The position of the boiler operator impliesspecialist responsible for ensuring the safe use of devices and maintaining them in working order to prevent accidents. Employers prefer employees who have important personal qualities, such as patience, ability to perform monotonous and monotonous work, dexterous, accurate and responsible people. In addition, organization, methodicalness and consistency in the performance of work are very much appreciated.
General Provisions
The operator of the boiler house belongs to the category of workers andobeys the master or the head of the shift, in some cases his leadership is the head of the structural unit. To obtain this post, he must obtain the necessary qualifications and be instructed at the enterprise.
In the performance of his duties, he mustbe guided by technical regulations and acts, take into account guidance relating to the performance of the employee's direct duties. In addition, he must take into account the orders of his immediate superior and the job description of the boiler operator.
Knowledge
An employee holding this position must knowthe principle of the operation of boilers, which consists of thermal insulation masses and steam pipelines, as well as the rules for the operation of devices operating on gas under pressure. In addition, he must understand the purpose for which control and measuring instruments, boiler-type heating systems and stations with crumpled steam are intended and used. It is very important that the worker understands by what principle the technological process is being carried out, how to rationally use raw materials, resources and materials to fulfill his duties.
The operator of the gas boiler house assumes,that he knows all the quality standards that the company presents for its work, including processes and operations of an adjacent type. He should understand what kinds of marriage exist, how to find them in time and eliminate them, and how to properly use the equipment in order to prevent the occurrence of breakdowns. Before entering the workforce, the employee should study the characteristics of the production factors that may be dangerous or harmful to the body.
Other knowledge
The operator of the gas boiler house assumes,that before starting to perform their duties, the employee must obtain certain knowledge, including how to safely maintain his workplace. In addition, he must understand what deviations may occur during the execution of technological measures and how to correct them correctly.
He must understand how to use the meansprotection during operation, how to safely perform their functions, what to do to prevent emergencies. His knowledge should include environmental protection, labor law, payroll rates, as well as internal company rules.
Obligations of the employee of the 2nd category
The functions of workers in this sphere are different independence on discharges. The operator of the boiler room of the second level is obliged to maintain the equipment, the heating capacity of which does not exceed 12.6 GJ / h. In addition, it ensures the uninterrupted operation of water-heating boilers on gaseous and liquid fuels with a capacity of up to 21 GJ / h.
It must start, melt and stopboilers, as well as carry out their water makeup, regulate the combustion of fuel, monitor the measuring devices, monitor the pressure, the water level and its temperature. In addition, the operator of the boiler house is obliged to maintain boiler plants and other equipment with a total heat load not exceeding 42 GJ / h. Carry out water purification, start and stop engines, pumps, fans and other mechanisms necessary for the adequate operation of devices located in the boiler room. Clean boilers and fittings, as well as take part in the repair work of machinery.
Responsibilities of a third-level employee
The boiler operator of the third category is engaged inmaintenance of boilers of water-heating type, the heat output of which does not exceed 42 GJ / h, and steam boilers with a capacity of not more than 12.6 GJ / h of fuel and electric types. It also serves gas distribution systems, heat network boilers and crushed steam stations.
In addition, the employee must run,stop, regulate the work and monitor economizers, air heaters, feed pumps and superheaters, ensure the uninterrupted operation of all devices in the boiler house, and monitor other units included in the heat circuit diagram. In addition, it takes into account the heat indicators transferred to consumers of the boiler house, participates in repair work and so on.
Duties of the employee of the 4th category
The work of the boiler operator implies thatThe employee serves water-heating boilers with a heat output of not more than 84 GJ / h, steam boilers with a capacity of up to 42 GJ / h, monitors the monitoring equipment, adjusting the water level, temperature and pressure. In addition, his duties include monitoring the operation of equipment and compliance with the indicators with a schedule of steam consumption. Also, it must carry out measures to prevent the occurrence of breakdowns and, if necessary, to independently solve the malfunctions in the serviced devices.
Responsibilities of the employee of the 5th category
Work of the boiler room operator of the fifth categoryIt suggests that it maintains the hot water boilers with heat capacity of not more than 273 GJ / h, steam boilers with a capacity of 84 GJ / h. In addition, his duties include switching power lines and their connection and disconnection from the mains.
It also connects automaticequipment, preventive testing of all equipment, including various mechanisms and instrumentation. The operator must take part in scheduled maintenance work, take them after maintenance and prepare for further operation.
Duties of the employee of the 6th level
The operator of the gas boiler house assumes,that the employee of the sixth category serves all systems of water-heating boilers and gas installations with a total heat output exceeding 273 GJ / h, as well as separate equipment with a capacity higher than 546 GJ. In addition, he is engaged in adjusting the operation of equipment and checking their productivity with the amount of steam that is consumed. It should make a fuel balance and timely notice and eliminate all equipment malfunctions in the boiler room.
Rights
The operator of the gas boiler house is entitled to receive allnecessary for individual protection. The company is obliged to provide it with materials, tools, and also equipped workplace. It can require management to ensure normal working conditions. The employee also has the right to inform the management of all identified shortcomings in the work of the organization, if this is within his competence. He is entitled to receive any information and materials that he needs to fulfill his duties.
A responsibility
The operator of a gas boiler house is responsible forimproper performance of their duties and non-compliance with internal regulations in the organization. He can be held accountable for not preserving the material and material values entrusted to him by the leadership to carry out the work. And he is also responsible for causing the company material damage. The boiler operator can be held accountable for violating the criminal, administrative or labor code, in accordance with the current legislation of the country.
Conclusion
This work does not require the receipt of a highereducation or the completion of additional courses, usually the staff receive instruction at the site of the service. But it requires good physical endurance, patience, the ability to perform the same tasks and attentiveness.
Since the duties of an official operatorThe boiler house is connected with the maintenance of boilers and heating appliances, the employee should have good health, especially vision, the central nervous system and the motor apparatus. Any mistake or inaccuracy can lead to an accident and damage to equipment, so this post implies a great responsibility. But in general, it gives a stable income and a decent average earnings. In the labor market, the boiler room operator is a well-demanded profession.
