To modern antihistaminesthe ointment "Fenistil", in the power of which it is possible to fight with various allergic reactions, applies. Thanks to the antiviral effect, the remedy is used to treat herpetic eruptions in adults and children.
General information about the preparation
"Fenistil" (ointment) has a pronouncedantiallergic effect and is one of the most popular drugs from this pharmaceutical group. The main active substance is dimethindene - a substance that effectively prevents allergic reactions of immediate type.
"Fenistil Pencivir" is another drug from thisline, which is used to treat colds on the lips. A pathological phenomenon often occurs if the immune system is weakened due to illnesses or a lack of vitamins.
Most doctors and patients trust exactlythis medicine. Numerous studies confirm its effectiveness and safety. The drug has positively proven itself in pediatrics and is often prescribed for the treatment of allergic reactions in children, including infants.
Forms of release
Due to different forms of output, you can choose the most suitable option for use.
The drug is presented in pharmacies in the following forms:
- Drops of "Fenistil" are taken orally andare prescribed mainly for children over 1 month to relieve allergic symptoms. The liquid is allowed to mix with breast milk or a mixture. 1 ml of the solution contains 1 mg of dimethindene. Dosage of the drug should be calculated exclusively by the doctor. In case of an overdose, side effects are possible.
- Ointment "Fenistil".The agent for external application is often called an ointment, although in fact it has a gel-like structure. It must be applied to the skin in places where allergy or herpes are showing signs. In this form, the drug can be used for children from birth, but under the constant supervision of a specialist.
- Capsules "Fenistil" have a prolonged action and contain 4 mg of the active ingredient. You can only apply the medication after 12 years. Therapeutic effect after the intake lasts for 24 hours.
The most suitable form of releaseAntihistamine should be selected by the attending physician depending on the patient's complaints, symptoms and age. In some cases it is necessary to simultaneously use two types of "Fenistil", for example, drops and ointments.
How does the remedy work?
The active component dimethindene refers toblockers of histamine H1 receptors. Its action is aimed at rapid relief of such symptoms as itching with various dermatoses or insect bites, urticaria, skin allergic reaction to food and medicine.
Ointment "Fenistil" from herpes ("Fenistil Pencivir")has in the composition of the active substance penciclovir, which has a pronounced antiviral effect. Use the product is necessary only to treat herpes rash on the face. The active ingredient also eliminates concomitant symptoms in the form of pruritus, tingling in the focus of the rash and speeds up the recovery process of the affected epithelium. They release the product in tubes and boxes with a mirror and special disposable applicators to apply cream to the affected areas of the skin.
Indications for prescription
The agent "Fenistil" for topical administration is prescribed in the following cases:
- Hives.
- Itching of various etiologies.
- Eczema.
- Atopic dermatitis.
- Insect bites.
- Household and sunburn.
In other forms, the tool will helpallergic rhinitis, skin diseases (dermatoses), accompanied by severe itching. It can be used as a prophylaxis for an allergic reaction during the period of passing hyposensitizing therapy.
Fenistil for the treatment of herpes virus
Herpes is a disease thatwomen, and men at any age. Exacerbation of the disease can occur at any time of the year on the background of weakened immunity. Outbreaks are mainly observed in the autumn-winter period. A distinctive feature of the ailment is a rash that is localized mainly on the lips, but can go to the nose, cheeks, mucous membrane of the mouth.
A medicine that would completely eliminatehuman from the herpes simplex virus, is not currently established. Existing drugs help to cope with the rash and speed up the recovery process. Oppressive effect on the DNA of the virus has ointment from herpes on the lips of "Fenistil Penzivir". The drug begins to act immediately after application to the affected areas, the complete disappearance of the symptoms occurs about 4 days later. Before using the ointment, you should read the instructions and contraindications.
Can I use Fenistil during pregnancy?
During bearing the ointment можно применять только со второго триместра и solely on the prescription of a doctor. Most experts recommend taking more gentle antihistamines, which do not have a negative effect on the fetus and the development of pregnancy.
Fenistil (ointment) for children
According to the instructions, the antiallergic ointmentcan be used for children from birth, if the rash on the body of the baby does have an allergic etiology. It is allowed to apply the tool and with insect bites. It should be borne in mind that it is necessary to apply a gel-like substance only pointwise, to small areas of the skin. "Fenistil" has an easy cooling effect, which allows you to quickly rid the baby of itching and calm the irritated skin.
Despite the safety of the drug, apply itwith caution. If the dosage of the active ingredient is exceeded, local side effects may occur in the form of dryness and burning of the skin. Therefore, the ointment should be applied in a thin layer and not more than 4 times a day. It is forbidden to use an antiallergic agent for premature babies.
How to apply correctly?
Ointment "Fenistil" should be applied a thin layer onskin where the rash is localized. The product is well absorbed and leaves no traces on the clothes. The number of ointments applied within a day depends on the severity of the symptoms. In severe cases, you can use the drug up to 4 times a day. If the allergic symptoms are poorly expressed, it is enough to apply the ointment several times a day. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight on the treated skin in order to maintain the therapeutic effect of the medication.
In case when local application does not bringof the expected result, specialists can prescribe an additional intake of the drug in the form of drops or capsules. Dosage should be calculated according to the age of the patient. "Fenistil" in drops and capsules can cause such side effects as drowsiness, dizziness, increased excitability. Similar symptoms do not occur when using ointments. Do not combine the topical agent with other similar antihistamines.
special instructions
In some cases,application of the drug "Fenistil". Ointment (expert reviews confirm this) can not be used on skin areas with marked signs of inflammation or bleeding. Without prior consultation with a doctor, you should not use the product during pregnancy.
Long-term exposure to ultraviolet light cancause an increase in the allergic reaction in places where the skin is treated with a drug. If the patient is seeing an increase in the symptoms of the disease, medical attention should be sought immediately.
The drug in the form of a gel is absolutely safe and canused in the lactation period, but it is not recommended to apply it to the nipples and mammary glands. In the case of individual hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, you need to choose a more gentle means.
Analogue of ointment "Fenistil": how to choose?
For the treatment of herpetic eruption in addition to the external means "Fenistil Penzivir" the following drugs are used:
- "Acyclovir" - the current antiviralsubstance means is acyclovir. Available in the form of ointment, gel, tablets, powder for injection, suspension. The therapeutic effect is to block the development of the herpes virus.
- "Virolex" - means effectively relativeshingles and herpes simplex virus. It is also available in various forms and can be used to treat newborn babies and during pregnancy under the strict supervision of a physician.
- "Gerpevir" - antiviral agent is producedin the form of tablets and ointments, the active ingredient of which is acyclovir. The drug is contraindicated in the period of lactation, pregnancy and with hypersensitivity to the components. In pediatrics, it can only be used if the child is older than 3 months.
Analogue ointment "Fenistil" with an allergic reactionmust appoint a specialist. Most often replace the tool gel "Dimestin." According to the instructions, the drug can be prescribed to children from birth and women in the position starting from the 13th week of pregnancy. Another analogue of Fenistil is Vibrocil gel.
“Fenistil” or “Psilo-Balsam”?
Мощным противоаллергическим действием обладает gel "Psilo-balm" used for external use. The effect is due to the presence in the composition of such a component as diphenhydramine, which is able to remove swelling and hyperemia of the tissues. Ointment from allergies "Fenistil" has a similar mechanism of action, and therefore "Psilo-Balsam" is often used as an analogue of the original drug. The gel can also be used for pruritus caused by allergies, urticaria, insect bites, contact dermatitis, mild burns.
The main difference between drugs - the manufacturer.Fenistil (drops, ointment, capsules) is produced by a Swiss pharmaceutical company, and Psilo Balsam is produced in Germany. In the pricing policy analogue somewhat more accessible to a wide range of the population. For a tube of 20 g you need to pay from 250 to 300 rubles. The cost of the Swiss funds ranges from 230 (cream) to 450 rubles. (gel and ointment).
Reviews
You can hear a variety of reviews aboutdrug "Fenistil". The ointment is used as an antihistamine medication and basically brings significant relief of symptoms, but in rare cases it may not have the desired therapeutic effect. Some patients have noted that the expensive remedy is completely ineffective with insect bites. Redness and itching do not disappear even after several days of application according to the instructions. In such cases, doctors advise replacing the external agent with drops or capsules for oral use.
Мазь «Фенистил» для лечения аллергических rashes in infants used by many parents. Within a few days of therapy, the redness begins to go away and stops bothering the baby. If there are a lot of rashes, it is necessary to enhance the effect of the drug from the inside with the drops “Fenistil”, but only after consulting with the pediatrician.