Ventilation system: the most common varieties

The ventilation system is one of the most importantelements of any apartment, house, office and industrial building, which ensures the cleanliness of the air in the room and the absence of extraneous (harmful) odors.

Прежде всего, необходимо определиться с видом system. Ventilation can be different: natural, artificial, supply, exhaust, general exchange or local. Let's start in order. The natural ventilation is provided by the strength of the wind and the difference in temperature inside and outside the room. In this case, it depends on the material from which the building was built. The best way is to let the air through brick and wood. To the type of ventilation referred to is also the ventilation of the premises with the help of ventilations and transoms. However, it is ineffective if the outside is too hot.

Very often in apartments extraan artificial ventilation system is used. It is provided with special equipment. Special equipment can supply air to the room and take it from there. In this case, you can set the frequency of its cleaning and the amount of feed. The presented system does not depend on changes in the environment. However, such ventilation requires additional energy costs.

Air purification systems are most oftenmixed, because you will not find a single apartment in which at least one window would not open and there would be a hood. Popular is the ventilation system. It allows you to replace the exhaust air with fresh. At the same time, special equipment can heat or cool it.

Exhaust ventilation system providesonly the removal of polluted air from the room. During the design of houses it is necessary to take into account several types of purification of room space from excess odors. At the same time the equipment can provide local cleaning (only one room), and can provide general exchange ventilation. The second type is used in offices and other large premises. The first type is used to a greater extent in residential areas: the kitchens of houses and apartments.

Система приточной вентиляции чаще всего settling in the cottages. Although it should be supplemented with other types of air purification in the room. In the cottage, as in any other building, bad odors accumulate, which can adversely affect human health. Moreover, more modern materials used in construction prevent normal air exchange in the rooms. Therefore, the presented air purification systems are mandatory elements in the arrangement of a country house.

The ventilation system of the cottages of the inflow type tooIt can be divided into several types: monoblock units with a fan are used for rooms that do not have a large area. For houses with large sizes, whole structures are used, which include various air purifying equipment. The most common device is still a channel air conditioner that can cool or heat a room.