Turn to remedies against acne or comedones.it is necessary not only to adolescents in the period of hormonal formation, but often to people over thirty who could not defeat this problem in their youth. As a rule, the common problem of acne, in this case, is associated with complex skin deformity in the form of scars and chronic subcutaneous purulent formations. According to dermatologists and their many patients, acne retinoic ointment helps to cope with all these troubles.
Composition and description of the drug
Leading element at the expense of whichThe therapeutic effect of the drug is isotretinoin. This component eliminates inflammation by suppressing bacterial reproduction, cleans the glands from pus and, importantly for those who have been struggling with acne for many years, it softens and smoothes the relief of the damaged epidermis.
Auxiliary ingredients are:
- Butyloxyanisol, dibunol - substances that slow down the oxidation processes in the skin.
- Wax emulsifier, which normalizes the water balance of the epidermis and is responsible for the optimal consistency of the ointment.
- Vaseline and glycerin are well-known softening, regenerating and moisturizing elements.
- Ethyl alcohol - disinfecting, antimicrobial action.
As seen in the photo, retinoic acne ointment byits texture is no different from a good cream - medium density, no pronounced fat content. The application of a light, high absorbency, negative sensations after the distribution of the ointment is not observed.
The release form of the drug is an aluminum tube with 0.1 or 0.05% content, in a carton with instructions.
Ointment action
Components of Retinoic Acne Ointment maycause allergies, therefore, with high sensitivity of the skin, it is recommended to conduct a preliminary test, rubbing a small amount of funds in the area of the bend of the elbow or wrist. If within 30 minutes after rubbing the ointment unpleasant sensations, redness, rash did not occur, the drug can be applied on the face.
In essence, retinodes are vitamin A concentrates, so all the positive properties of this vitamin element are transferred to its derivatives:
- The aging process of the skin is slowed down and the regeneration of epidermal cells is enhanced.
- Cell division in hair follicles stops, which prevents the emergence of comedones.
- Constrained intensity of the sebaceous glands.
You should know that the ointment is not intended toskin affected by acne more than 30%. Also, the tool does not relieve old acne, furunculosis or severe skin hardening with multiple scars.
Terms of Use
Даже если кожа хорошо отреагировала на тестовую sample, at the beginning of the use of retinoic ointment for acne with almost one hundred percent probability of an exacerbation of the inflammatory process. It is not necessary to interrupt the treatment, however, a pause of 1-2 days is recommended if a large number of new lesions are noticed or if irritation occurs in the form of a very strong desquamation. If the epidermis began to actively exfoliate, you can not contribute to the acceleration of the process by any mechanical action.
There are a number of conditions, compliance with which guarantees the onset of a positive result:
- With the defeat of acne above the average level, a substance of increased concentration is used - 0.1%, and with a decrease in symptoms - 0.05%.
- It is necessary to completely abandon the additional intake of vitamin A as part of other medical complexes.
- It is recommended at the time of treatment to stop wearing contact lenses.
- Apply the ointment to the cleaned (without using scrub) face, dried thoroughly after washing.
- You can not use retinoic acne ointment for more than one month without interruption.
- Sharply stop using the ointment is prohibited - you need to go to reduce the amount of application after receiving the first positive results;
- Do not apply the ointment on the okolubnuyu area and around the eyes.
- Retinoic ointment for acne is not applied before going outside, as it increases the sensitivity of the skin to UV radiation.
After absorption, the agent is mandatory.It uses a moisturizer selected by skin type, which does not have anti-acne or anticomedoses. It is best to purchase soothing creams from special rulers for supersensitive skin, which are only available in pharmacy chains. Such funds are expensive, but they are enough for a long time and they contribute to the speedy regeneration of the epidermis.
The course of treatment in detail from real users
In addition to the official instructions for useretinoic ointment for acne, there are still techniques derived from trial and error from real dermatological patients. The most successful of them helped to get rid of the unpleasant problem of many people suffering from acne or their consequences.
Below is a set of effective measures that have been shown to strengthen the effect of the drug and to minimize the negative effects of its use:
- Before applying retinoic ointment for the first timefor acne, you need to clean the pores. If required, you can make a mechanical face cleaning at home or contact the beauty parlor for a service.
- After cleansing (if it was aggressive), you should wait a day for inflammation to pass. After the usual peeling time can not withstand.
- Retinoic ointment is spotted on the face, thengently hammered with fingertips into the skin until completely absorbed. The recommended number of times - twice a day with an interval of at least 10 hours.
The results that can be seen, respectively, reviews reviews ointment from acne "Retinoeva":
- From 1 to 8 applications - no noticeable improvement. In some cases, an exacerbation of the situation is noticed, but it is not necessary to interrupt the course, unless there are painful sensations.
- From 9 to 20 applications - increasessensitivity of the epidermis. Oily skin experiences this period more easily, but normal and dry skin can react with increased detachment of dead epidermis scales, redness, and pain. Allowed after 2-3 hours after applying the ointment, rubbing the face with alcohol-free tonic or decoction of medicinal herbs.
- From 21 to 30 applications - as a rule, during this period the most "persistent" acne begins to disappear, the skin relief is smoothed and it looks radiant and renewed.
If the situation has improved, but not so much thatassume that the skin is completely healed, after two weeks of continuous use, they switch to an ointment of reduced aggressiveness (0.05%) and continue the treatment according to the same scheme for another week. In the past seven days, the instruction for retinoic ointment for acne recommends reducing applications to 1 per day, then to 1 per two days.
Recommendations for skin care after treatment
Long after the end of the course skinrequires enhanced measures to maintain water balance and protection against drying out. Therefore, you should use the same gentle creams and tonics, as in the period of treatment. Since the means for the care of very sensitive skin are expensive, you can use these tips:
- Every morning and evening, wipe the face with a cotton pad with a small amount of milk intended for the treatment of children's skin.
- After gently cleansing the skin, apply a few drops of pure almond oil on the pads of your fingers and gently pat it into your face.
Only after these actions can you usedecorative cosmetics, if the procedure is like in the evening or go to bed, if everything happens before bedtime. A prerequisite - washing off makeup at night, otherwise comedones will appear again.
Contraindications
Retinods are quite aggressive substances, so they can not be used in all cases:
- Do not apply to open wounds, ulcers, unhealed scratches or bruises.
- You can not use the ointment before going out in the sun, before visiting the solarium, baths, saunas.
- Do not allow contact of the ointment with the skin of children up to three years.
For women who are planning a motherhood or carrying a child, retinodes should be used with caution, as the effect of an excess of vitamin A on the proper development of the fetus has been proven.
Adverse Events
Until the fifth day of applying the ointment side effectsinsignificant and expressed mainly in the form of dry skin. Beginning with the 6-7 day of applications, isotretinoin accumulates and the following negative effects are possible:
- Strengthened hyperhidrosis.
- Increased detachment of the epidermis.
- Irritation of the lacrimal canals, conjunctivitis.
- Decreased hearing and vision.
- Dizziness, nausea.
- Bleeding from the nose.
Since the course duration is indicated by a strict framework of up to four weeks, it is possible to use the drug in several stages, after an interval equal to one course.
Compatibility with other drugs
When using the ointment is not recommendedin parallel, apply retinods in the composition of any other preparations, because the accumulation of this substance in the body can entail hypervitaminosis and cause a strong allergic reaction.
Such substances are strictly prohibited to be combined with the use of ointment:
- Tetracycline derivatives.
- Progesterones in any form (hormonal contraceptives, etc.).
Avoid taking multivitamins, which emphasize the presence of vitamin A as a leading element.
Reviews
The occurrence of acne is provokeddisorders of the gastrointestinal tract, hormonal imbalance or resistance of the body to unfavorable environmental conditions; therefore, there cannot be a single response to treatment with the same remedy. Judging by the majority of reviews about retinoic ointment, the drug relieves subcutaneous acne by the third week from the start of use, but with comedones, especially old and deep ones, it copes with difficulty.
Those rare patients who did not noticea significant reduction in the number of lesions, yet recognize that after the first course of treatment, the general condition of the skin has improved - it becomes less rough, and acne is no longer of that inflamed nature as before. Many, noting the emollient and soothing properties of the ointment, continued to use it for cosmetic purposes, applying it several times a week as a moisturizing and nourishing cream at bedtime.
Expert opinion
Дерматологи назначают ретиноевую мазь в качестве as a symptomatic treatment for the identified diseases, and as an independent therapeutic tool aimed at eliminating the effects of serious rashes, resulting in a change in skin relief. Specialists note several main points underlying the evidence base of the ointment:
- Colloidal scars are less noticeable by 30%.
- The formation of new acne is stopped completely.
- Subcutaneous acne disappears in most cases during the first course and in more than 95% of cases after three courses of use.
At the same time, ointment showed itself against comedones.mediocre. Sebaceous plugs, which lie deep in the epidermis, are not susceptible to retinodes and require a separate approach in the form of mechanical cleaning.
