Childbirth is a complex process for the body.The woman is experiencing a large load, which can lead to complications. Which secretions from the uterus are normal and which ones should be feared? What symptoms should cause hospital anxiety and treatment?
Blood clots in the uterus after childbirth
During pregnancy and childbirth, the uterus is exposedmost tested and stress. It is with the help of this organ that the child ripens, the process of its birth, after which it pushes the afterbirth (the fetal membrane, the umbilical cord that bound the baby to the mother and the placenta). But despite the fact that most of the residues (lohii) come out immediately after the completion of the birth process, some still remain in the uterus. Therefore, if a clot comes out after delivery from the uterus, then do not panic. The rest of the afterbirth comes out gradually. The process can take up to six to eight weeks.
Isolation of lochia is similar to clots after delivery inuterus. The first days they are quite abundant and have a bright scarlet color. Over time, they become lighter. As a result, lochia stands out almost transparent color.
There are several periods of enhancement of excretions:
- Lactation. At this moment, there is an active contraction of the muscles of the genital organ, which contributes to its purification from unnecessary elements.
- With a sharp rise from the bed. Perhaps even the occurrence of pulling pains.
Lochia excretion decreases gradually overseveral months. The most intensive process is the first week, then gradually becomes less noticeable. As a rule, after two months, the genital organ stops secreting clots after giving birth in the uterus, indicating that a complete cleansing has occurred.
Процесс очищения полости матки может accompanied by nagging pains that gradually pass. The reason for this is the reduction of the reproductive organ. Pain will stop when the uterus takes on its original size and shape.
Clots after delivery in the uterus - this is normal for women. At a time when lochia is especially abundant, the woman in labor is under the supervision of a doctor and medical staff.
Woman's behavior
The first few days after the long awaitedThe process of delivery is particularly abundant. At this time, you need to carefully monitor hygiene and use special medical pads. After the discharge becomes moderate, you can switch to the use of conventional pads, and after daily. Do not forget to regularly change the means of hygiene.
Discharging from maternity hospital
Before sending the mother in the home, spendultrasound examination. It examines the uterine cavity for the presence of large lohii. If you have not had an ultrasound examination, then contact the clinic at the place of residence or residence. The procedure can protect you from the occurrence of complications.
При обнаружении любых отклонений выписку Transferred to a later date. In the uterus should not be clots at all. Otherwise, women may be assigned to conduct such procedures as cleaning after childbirth. If clots are found in the first two or three days after the long-awaited moment, when the walls of the uterus have not yet declined, the procedure of cleansing the reproductive organ will be less unpleasant, because you will not have to expand the walls.
Scraping after childbirth
The procedure is an operation thatspend in the hospital. Postpartum cleaning is sometimes just a necessary procedure. During her doctor removes all the remains of the afterbirth, which remained in the uterus. This allows you to avoid pain and inflammation in the future. The process itself is performed under anesthesia, so the woman does not feel pain.
Causes of residual placenta
If there are lumps in the uterus after giving birth, then the possible reasons for this may be:
- Малая активность стенок матки, которая приводит к ineffective its cuts. The cause of the problem, as a rule, is a decrease in the level of such a female hormone as prolactin. It promotes uterine contractions and the removal of amniotic membranes.
- The presence of the bend isthmus of the uterus.This may be a congenital feature of the body. During the period of active secretions, a passage blockage may occur, leading to an inflammatory reaction. The presence of such a feature is established by ultrasound. In its absence, a woman will be able to recognize the danger herself by the main symptom of the bend - an abrupt halt of discharge.
When should you seek medical help?
If blood clots come out that it cansay exactly the doctor. Even after confirming the doctor that everything is fine, and sending the woman home should pay particular attention to her discharge. As soon as some strange symptoms appear, you should not delay the visit to the doctor.
The reason to contact a gynecologist should be:
- If blood clots in the uterus after birth have a bright red color and are accompanied by painful sensations.
- Very heavy bleeding.
- If the discharge continues after two months.
- If the lochia has a smell and is accompanied by itching.
- Increased body temperature and cessation of lochia.
- If there are pauses in the discharge for several days.
Precautionary measures
Compliance with simple rules will help avoid the occurrence of complications and pathologies.
- Observe personal hygiene. Clean up the genitals several times a day. This helps reduce the risk of an inflammatory response.
- Refrain from active loads, as well as lifting a lot of weight.
- Take care of your chair. There should be no delays and constipations.
- Once or twice a day lie on your back. This posture stimulates the exit of lohias.
- After delivery, it is recommended to put ice on the belly. This helps reduce blood loss.
Possible complications
If you find yourself with alarming symptoms, then you should not delay with a visit to the gynecologist. Otherwise, it can lead to such complications as:
- The development of endometriosis is a process of inflammation of the inner layer of the uterus.
- The beginning of subinvolution is the stop of uterine muscle contractions.
- Clogging of the uterus that will lead to an inflammatory reaction.
- The development of the inflammatory process due to the growth of infection.
After examination, the gynecologist sends a woman toultrasound examination to determine the exact cause of the pathology, after which, as a rule, cleans the uterus. In some situations, it is possible to restrict medical treatment. In this case, the woman is prescribed antibiotics. With breastfeeding, the doctor selects a drug that is permissible to use during this period. In any case, it is recommended not to neglect the precautionary measures. So, it is better to feed the baby before taking the drug. For the entire period of treatment, give the baby lacto-and bifidobacteria. They will help to avoid problems with the unformed intestines.
Conclusion
Thus, clots after delivery in the uterus and their excretion is a normal physiological process. Knowing the symptoms of complications and inflammation, a woman should not be afraid.
