Российский город Обнинск называют первым в state science city. And here everything corresponds to this name: attractions (Obninsk), names of different institutions, the coat of arms of the city. So, one of the local stores is called "Radium", and the facade of the plant depicts Einstein's formula, and the symbol of the atom is drawn on the coat of arms of the settlement. It was in this city that the first nuclear power plant began operating in the world. But this is not all that Obninsk is able to surprise: his incredibly amazing cultural objects deserve attention.
A whole city in one house
Museum of the history of the city - this is the place from whichIt is worth starting to consider the sights. Obninsk received this object in 1965. Then the whole event was based solely on a volunteer basis. And already in 1992 the museum moved to a building that was built especially for him. It was at this moment that the attraction was given a second life: the exposition of the institution expanded, the museum received at its disposal a whole exhibition hall.
The collection of the institution has about 50 thousandexhibits, which also have the right to wear the title of attractions. Obninsk gives every tourist the opportunity to enjoy contemplation of these objects. The exhibition opens with an introduction to the halls dedicated to the history of the area. Here are the tools, religious objects that scientists found during excavations near the city, stone weapons, dishes made of clay and other artifacts.
Visitors to the Historical Museum also havethe opportunity to get acquainted with the main occupations and life of the inhabitants of the surrounding villages, with their peasant folk costumes. Among the exposition items are also religious religious things, various textbooks, the rare icon of St. Mitrofania and an ink device from the parish school.
Scientist cat
In any city it is necessary to findentertaining, nowhere else meeting attractions. Obninsk has such a thing, and this is a sculpture called "Cat scientist." A monument is erected near the right facade corner of the House of Scientists. The impetus for the construction of the monument was a century old oak growing near that very house. At first, the city authorities even wanted to mount a monument on this tree, "planting" the cat on a gold chain. But the decision was not implemented, as the work to establish the monument could damage the root system of oak.
So, in 2013 on the corner of the House of Scientists appearedpopular in the city cat. It looks like this: a fat animal is clothed in an academic hat and jacket. The animal is entirely focused on science. It holds the attributes of science with its paws.
Nuclear power plant
Attractions in Obninsk, photo of whichpresented in the article, is also the first nuclear power plant on the planet. The object was launched in 1954. Then the station was equipped with only one channel uranium-graphite reactor with a water coolant. Feinberg and Kurchatov put forward the idea of creating an active station zone. The reactor was started by Krasin and Dubovsky. And he directed the Kurchatov process.
In addition to the fact that the reactor produced energy, itwas also a springboard for various experiments. Today the station is not operated. Having successfully worked for 48 years, the reactor was drowned in late April 2002.
Meteorological mast in Obninsk
Sightseeing in Obninsk, photo and descriptionwhich we propose, can not be imagined without a meteorological mast. It was put into operation in 1959 and was called VMM-310. The object is made of steel and is distinguished by a silvery-gray shade. The height of the mast reaches 310 meters, and the diameter is 2.3 meters. Four balls of braces hold the mast. Radiological and meteorological instruments are located on 13 sites with masts, which are further advanced. In the vicinity of the mast there is a meteorological site. In the middle of the mast there is an elevator, which is used to service machinery and carry out experiments.
The mast helps to measure the temperature and humidity of the air, wind speed and direction, optical and turbulent indicators, atmospheric pressure.
Monument to an outstanding scientist
Достопримечательности Обнинска и окрестностей there are many monuments to famous people. One of these monuments is a sculpture depicting Igor Vasilyevich Kurchatov. The sculpture is an image of the world famous nuclear physicist, cast from bronze. On Triangular Square for a long time before the establishment of the monument was laid a stone with an engraving, indicating a place for the future sculpture. But here because of the intimacy of sculpture, it was impossible to arrange a tourist attraction. Therefore, they installed a sculpture on the street named after Kurchatov.
The unofficial castle of Dracula
Sights of Obninsk and its surroundingshave modern facilities and - Dracula's castle is one of them. This is not a real estate of a famous graph, but a microdistrict in which a residential complex in a modern style and buildings dating back to the Soviet Union are connected. On the sides of the buildings are the "wings", as they are called. The castle with its appearance resembles a popular Romanian object. Therefore, the landmark has the above name.
If you climb the meteorological tower andconsider the castle from there, then close you can distinguish three houses resembling sixes. Too superstitious residents are afraid to acquire housing in this complex. Under the strict guidance of the architect, who was involved in the construction of the Dracula's castle, several more houses were built in Obninsk.