Writers and poets in creating their worksoften refer to the myths of ancient Rome. Thanks to them, they touch upon important issues, talk about important events meaningfully. Pushkin also turned to myths in the creation of his works. Among them is the myth of Arion.
In this article we will consider this ancient legend,and also make an analysis of the poem "Arion" to find out what kind of semantic load it carries within itself. It is no coincidence that Pushkin turned to the legend when creating this poem.
The Myth of Arion
This is a story about a famous musician.He was so talented that he managed to make a fortune. Once he participated in a musical competition in Sicily, where there were other famous performers. After this event, he had to return to Corinth, his hometown. The musician decided to go back across the sea. He landed on a ship on which were avid pirates. After learning about the wealth of Arion, they wanted to take possession of his property and kill him.
When the pirates were about to throw outmusician, he asked to give him the opportunity to play them the last time before his death, and they agreed. The sounds of the lyre spread throughout the sea. They were so fascinating and beautiful that dolphins sailed to the ship and began to play with the waves.
The pirates were amazed at this picture.They decided that Arion's music has power over those who listen to it. Afraid that they too would fall under this spell, the marauding bandits hurried to kill the boy and threw him out of the ship. Arion fell on the dolphin, and he saved it, carrying it on his back to the shore. The gods decided to perpetuate this miracle. They turned into a constellation the lyre of Arion and the dolphin that saved him.
This is the myth used by A.S.Pushkin for creating the work we are considering. The content and analysis of the poem "Arion" will show us how different the poet's creation is from the legend. We will also review historical events in connection with which this work was written.
Contents of the poem "Arion"
The narrative in the work is conducted from the mouth of the singer.He tells how he and other people sailed on a small wooden boat. Someone was straining the sails, someone paddling the waves with oars, the rider was in charge of the canoe. Meanwhile, the singer blithely sang songs.
Suddenly a whirlwind began, and all crew members, except the narrator, perished. He was thrown ashore. Despite this, the singer continues to sing, and his wet clothes dry under a rock in the sun.
As we see, the content of Pushkin's poem differs from the myth. With what it is connected, we learn, after analyzing the poem "Arion".
Historical events related to the work
Before analyzing the poem"Arion", according to the plan is to get acquainted with the time when it was written. After all, it was precisely certain historical events that prompted the poet to create this work.
The poem was written in 1927, and in1925th, December 14, there were tragic events. On this day there was an ill-prepared uprising. It was organized by the Decembrists, who lacked the organization, rigidity, cohesion to solve the task set by them. They wanted to overthrow the government, so that the autocratic serfdom law ceased to exist. They were preparing for this event for many years. Among them were friends of Pushkin. The poet himself also shared their views. He was for freedom and equality. About this Pushkin repeatedly said in his works and was sent to the link in this regard.
The uprising was suppressed, and the insurgents were executed.
Analysis of the poem "Arion"
After reviewing the story used by Pushkin,the content of the work we are considering and the historical events that prompted the poet to write it, we can note a few points. Firstly, the author has significantly changed the myth. Secondly, the myth was used because of censorship.
An analysis of Pushkin's poem"Arion" shows that the singer in the work is the author himself. People who sailed with him - his like-minded Decembrists. In the poem they, like in real life, perished, but Pushkin remained. After these upheavals, the poet continues his work: he continues to chant freedom, in his own way struggles with autocratic power. Just like the singer in the poem who sings the old songs despite the crash.
A short analysis of the poem "Arion" by Pushkinshowed us that the poet was a thinker of the Decembrists. After the death of the fighters for freedom and equality, he did not stop, but continued his mission through creativity.
