Sverdlovsk district of the city of Perm covers an area of about 122.3 m2 and includes 16 administrative units:Oktyabrsky, Central, Gromovsky, Yubileiny, Krasnov, Yoshikhinsky, Naked Cape, Krokhaleva, Lipovaya Gora, Nikolay Ostrovsky, Southern, Green economy, Vladimirsky, Chkalovsky, Soboli, Novobrodovsky.
The population in the district in 2016 was 218,300 thousand people. By this indicator, as well as by area, it is the largest in Perm.
History of Sverdlovsk District
In September 1936, the district was formed as a result of the division of the city of Perm into three parts. Until 1961, he was called - Stalin.
A distinctive feature of this territory is that its entire area is fully populated. There are no forests as in the neighboring areas.
The first settlements that became part of itThere were villages: Zagarye, Bakharevka, Zyablova, Evsina. At the end of the 19th century, it was joined by the settlements of Kurochkin village, Kabai, Moshki, Lipovaya Gora, Nemochaevo, Zhareno, Motvachi, Starrehi, Solomenka, Kasyani and the Red Barracks.
In 1904, the Perm-Yekaterinburg railway was laid and the Baharevka railway station was built. The territory of the district began to grow, and in 1924 it included the villages Moshki and Starehi.
In the early 1930s, a working village was founded.factory "Perm Motors". A little later, settlements were built: Vladimirsky, Levanevsky, Yoshikhinsky, Krokhaleva, Chkalovsky, Gromova, Zapadny, Red Builder, Green economy, and after the war - October village and Yuzhny.
In 1958, the villages of Lipovaya Gora and Soboli belong to the Sverdlovsk region of Perm.
Since 1980, its territory has expanded. At this time, the village of New Lyady joins, and in 1991 - the residential complex of Novo-Brodovsky and the village of Goliy Mys.
District economy and industry
On the territory of the district there are 36 enterprises of the machine-building, aviation, food industry and more than 300 enterprises of medium and small business.
The industrial giant is the Sverdlov plant or Perm Motors OJSC.
There are other equally important objects.Among the industrial enterprises of the Sverdlovsk region, Aviadvigatel, Perm Engine Company, IDGC of the Urals, and ODK-Perm Motors are of state importance.
Food businesses thatprovide the residents of the city and the region with their products: the former confectionery factory “Kamskaya” - House “Kitkat” Nestlé (at present), Brewing Company, Cold Storage Plant, Dairy Plant.
Sverdlovsk district of Perm description of the social sphere
In the Sverdlovsk district of Perm, 59 educational institutions operate:
- 31 kindergartens;
- 26 schools;
- 2 institutions for additional education of children.
On the territory there are 9 youth sports schools, the Ice Palace, 3 stadiums, 69 gyms, 9 swimming pools, 9 ski bases, 2 track and field arenas, 4 shooting galleries.
From universities here workPerm State Agricultural Academy, Ural Humanities Institute and Perm State Humanitarian and Pedagogical University. In the area of vocational education provide 6 institutions, as well as there are art, teacher and construction colleges.
District cultural sphere
Sverdlovsk district of Perm is the territory onwhich has all the necessary institutions for the cultural life of the population: the House of Culture, the Puppet Theater, the Palace of Culture named after Soldatov, the House of Officers, 14 city libraries, 2 music schools, the city amusement park named after Gorky, the cinema "October", "Premier" and "Crystal" .
For citizens, the most favorite vacation spot isGorky Amusement Park, in which a huge selection of attractions, a variety of entertainment programs, organized and held festivals, comic competitions, contests and concerts.
Attractions of the area
If the citizens ask:"Sverdlovsk district of Perm, where is it?". Everyone will answer: "This is the heart of Perm." The district occupies the central part of the city, stretches from Komsomolskaya Square to the sleeping neighborhoods. One of the landmarks of the territory is the tram, which connects Permsky railway station and Bakharevka railway station. Passing along this route you can see many streets of the Sverdlovsk district of Perm, feel their life and enjoy the beautiful view.
The building is located on Sibirskaya StreetNoble Assembly or the Dzerzhinsky Club, which was built in 1830 and is a monument of architecture. In 1993, a monument to A. Pushkin was opened in the public garden near the building, near which every year events are held in honor of the poet's memory.
There is a protected natural area - garden namedGorky, which laid about 1805. In the southern part of the city, several rows of birches were planted, which formed three avenues for crews and pedestrians. In the Garden there is a rotunda (at the address: Sibirskaya Street, 41), which was built in 1842.
The prison, where prisoners stayed on their way to Siberia (address: Sibirskaya st., 65, built: 1871), is now heavily rebuilt, in its building is located the Puppet Theater.
Памятный камень в честь шотландского геолога, researcher of the Perm region - Roderick Impey Murchison, located near school number 9. The scientist made the discovery. In geological chronology, the period of development of the Earth is named after him in the city - the “Permian period”.
