One of the most popular works of DanielGranina - "Bison". The summary of this novel tells the true story of geneticist Nikolai Timofeev-Resovskiy. Granin was personally acquainted with him and described in detail his life and work.
The novel "Bison"
In 1987 he wrote Daniel Granin "Bison".The summary given in this article will allow you not only to get an idea about this work, but also to trace the stages of the creative development of a famous Soviet and Russian writer.
Genetics Timofeev-Resovsky, who studied genetics and microevolution problems, became the central character of the novel.
The author closely communicated with the scientist and admired him.works. At some point, Granin realized that he could not help writing about this man. The main symbol of the story - a comparison of the scientist with a rare animal. This bison, its superiority and exclusivity are repeatedly emphasized in the pages of the novel.
History of the scientist
In the work of Granin "Bison", a summarywhich is given in this article, the reader is told about the pedigree of the scientist. With this, in fact, the novel begins. It turns out that Timofeev-Resovskii came from a noble family. He served in the Red Army, studied at Moscow University.
Daniel Granin in Zubr, a brief summarywhich is available in this article, notes that the scientist was out of politics. But at the same time remained a true patriot. He was a creative person, he loved painting, was fond of poetry, he sang well. As a result, he became a professional biologist. Scientific work brought him moral satisfaction, but could not provide a decent income. This is the main tragedy of his life.
Trip to germany
"Bison" - the book Granina (summarygiven in this article), in which he carefully describes the feelings and experiences of the protagonist when he goes to Germany in 1925. There he has a goal to create a laboratory.
Over the years of overseas internship, Granin met with a large number of famous scientists who have gained a lot of knowledge and experience.
In this case, the writer does not eschew specialterms. He is not afraid that they may scare the reader or remain misunderstood. Granin’s hobby at Zubr, a brief summary gives an idea of this, describes the new directions of science, the participation of the main character in scientific debates and debates.
At the same time, the scientist himself yearns for hishomeland, in the atmosphere that surrounded him among his native people. However, in the story “Bison” of Granin - a brief summary confirms this - there is a certain Koltsov. Throughout the narrative, he persuades Timofeyev to remain working abroad.
Begins the Second World War. Only then Timofeev decides to leave Germany. During the fighting, he manages to save a group of scientists of different nationalities from the atrocities of the Nazis.
At the same time, Timofeev fails to save his son, who dies in a concentration camp.
After the war
Summary of the work "Bison" Graninadescribes that after the war the hero manages to save his laboratory almost completely. She passed at the disposal of Soviet biologists. Bison has a lot of ideas that he wants to realize in his country, he wants to develop genetics. But here it is waiting for failure.
Famous Soviet physicist Artsimovichdiscredits him by not giving at the meeting hand. Soon after, he is accused of treason. Emphasis is placed on the fact that he had worked on the enemy’s territory for a long time before the war.
The scientist quite unexpectedly finds himself in the camp. There he begins to think about death often, but he still manages to survive.
Many imbued with sympathy for the hero of the novelDaniel Granin "Bison". Summary tells how a scientist after the conclusion heads the Ural laboratory. It becomes the only stronghold of genetics in the years of the famous Soviet Lysenko "scientific" terror.
In the end, Timofeev-Resovskiy dies inalone His favorite science is still being reborn. The book "Bison" by Daniel Granin in a brief content describes not only the fate of one particular person, but a whole era. She teaches that people like Timofeev-Resovsky can achieve a lot in all circumstances, under any authority.
Features of the novel Granina
An important point in the novel D.Granin "Bison" (in summary, this can be traced) was the fact that the writer is very attentive to the formation of the future famous genetics. He closely watches how he turns into a first-class biologist, ready to work day and night.
Thanks to this, he managed to get on a business trip toGermany, which before the war was one of the allies of the USSR. Timofeev begins to work fruitfully and soon becomes one of the most influential geneticists in Europe. His name falls in line with the outstanding scientists of that era.
Granin's novel "Bison" (on the "Briefley" can be detailedget acquainted with its content) is distinguished by documentary, scrupulous study of facts and details. This contribution was weighing not only for Soviet, but also for European science.
Life scientist
Примечательно, что в романе подробно описывается household side of the life of the protagonist. It turns out that he is humble, unassuming in food and habits. His family is also unpretentious in everyday life.
Granin notes that in the life of his hero there was neither chic, nor wealth, nor any special artistic taste. Nothing that would distract him from the main business of life - work.
The author clearly draws before the reader of the greata scientist who, like many other people, is characterized by outbursts of anger, a sarcastic attitude towards the life around him. The only sad thing is that fate itself was ruthless to this man. But she firmly linked his life with science.
Tragedy Timofeev-Resovskogo
The tragedy of the scientist Timofeev-Ressovsky wasdirectly related to the dramatic events in his country and in the world as a whole. He was very homesick, but his entourage discouraged him from returning. Each time they reminded him that with his explosive temper, he would definitely fall into an unpleasant story and cater to the camp to the North.
Therefore, Timofeev remains in Germany.
Inner freedom
Throughout the reading of the whole novel in front of the readerThe question constantly arises whether it is possible to have such internal freedom in a totalitarian and closed society. Confront the circumstances around you, bend your line, no matter how terrible life is around. Is it possible in the atmosphere of the time when the fascists come to power in Germany, and the whole of Europe lives in anticipation of a new world war, to remain as neutral as possible to what is happening around, to be out of politics, remaining in the very center of the Third Reich.
Писатель хорошо знает о подвиге Timofeev-Resovskogo, who saved scientists of different nationalities from the brutal Gestapo machine. But, as we have already told, his own son died in a German camp. Such was the price of inner freedom.
Scandal with Artsimovich
Analyzing the novel "Bison" in detail, one can conclude that one of his key episodes was a scandal with the physicist Artsimovich, when he did not give him his hands.
In the novel Granina Timofeev-Resovsky, it is recognizedthat it was one of his most shameful moments of life. He felt publicly offended. He was especially depressed that he could not protect himself.
Daniel Granin, himself a former front-line soldier, unexpectedly for many in his novel understands and justifies the act of Artsimovich. The writer claims that at that time it was absolutely normal not to give hands.
However, in the life of the Bison after this comes oneof the darkest and most difficult periods of his life. He is being tried to be accused of collaborating with the fascists, he becomes a target for numerous slanders and denunciations. Retribution becomes a cruel machine of Stalinist repression, which does not bypass the main character of this work.
Тимофеев-Ресовский оказывается среди дезертиров, former criminals and bandits, Soviet soldiers, who during the war years went over to the Germans and became policemen. In the prison cell, he is increasingly overwhelmed with thoughts of the impending impending death. Most importantly, he cares that she is not shameful, which then would not want to remember his family and friends. But contrary to the expectations of Timofeyev-Resovskiy, he leaves the camp alive and unharmed. At least physically.
Summarizing the analysis of this novel, you canwith confidence to declare that Granin in the person of this scientist, nicknamed Bison, tried to remind all of humanity of its unlimited potential. The main thing is to know that it can be implemented absolutely in any circumstances.
Despite the death of a scientist, his life’s work isgenetics was finally revived. Interest in this science is growing every year. In this considerable merit of the protagonist of the novel Granin. He demonstrated the main qualities that should be in every person. It is an inner freedom and confidence that the life goal will be achieved.
Roman Granina "Bison" - this is a monument to non-hands, thanks to which genetics today helps to solve many key problems in medicine and related fields.
