Появление клопов в квартире заметно не сразу по compared to flies or cockroaches. Therefore, parasites spread very quickly and sometimes their reproduction is widespread. You can suspect their presence by bites at night, characteristic marks on the skin and the subtle smell of missing brandy. Before poisoning bedbugs, it is good to find out the reasons for their appearance and consider the most effective methods of destruction.
The appearance of the insect
The bug has a rather flat bodyintended to disguise. The structure of its structure does not allow easy slamming of an insect, unlike a fly or a cockroach. However, when the parasite gets drunk with blood, its usual brown shade begins to give a red tint. In this case, the body swells, and at this time the bug becomes the most vulnerable. But insects are cautious, so finding them in the daytime is problematic.
For nutrition on the head of each individual issmall proboscis. With it, the bug bugs the human skin at the location of the capillary and is thus saturated. To fully meet the parasite will require at least five punctures. After this procedure, the insect tries to hide in an inconspicuous place.
For the human eye, the bug larvae are almost invisible. The adult reaches sizes 4-8 mm.
Where does the attack come from
Before poison bugs, it is worth understanding wherethey took it. If conditions for reproduction are favorable, then in a short period of time a whole colony will breed. That is why the fight against parasites is complicated, because when a person discovers them, it takes a long time.
The likely reasons for the settlement of the apartment bedbugs:
- From unscrupulous neighbors. If people in such an apartment are often absent, then insects begin to move around in search of food, using ventilation ducts.
- From the budget hotel. With the things in the suitcase from the hotel, you can bring one mature individual, which will become the source of reproduction of the colony.
- Things from second-hand or hands.Sometimes bedbugs people bring on things that are acquired with hands. In this situation, it is recommended to shake them well outside, and immediately wash the houses at the hottest temperature. Ironing will enhance the effect.
- Together with used furniture.It is not recommended to purchase furniture with hands. In the upholstered furniture can be larvae. If you have purchased a table, chair or cabinet furniture, then before it is brought into the house, it must be treated with insecticidal agents.
Effects of bites
At first, the person does not feel bites eitherperceives them as an allergic reaction. But gradually the colony spreads, the bites become more and more widespread. A characteristic chain of punctures appears on the body of the sleeper. Children suffer the most. Itching appears, the skin flakes and reddens. In addition to emergency measures for the destruction of insects must be treated the effects of their bites.
Considered to be an immediate health threatthey do not carry. But there are cases when parasites became carriers of potentially dangerous infections. Often their punctures cause a local reaction, the skin becomes inflamed and blisters may appear.
Bite sites should be treated with vinegar orsoda solution. Means help relieve itching and have a disinfecting effect. Of the folk methods, ice applied to a fresh bite and subsequent treatment with parsley juice helps well.
Well-known famous ointment "Star". However, it not only relieves itching well, but also has a barrier effect against possible infection with viral diseases.
Control measures
Suspecting the presence of insects in the house, it is necessarycheck bed linens, all secluded places. If it was possible to detect an adult individual, larvae, their waste products, or chitin shells, then it is urgent to take measures. You can poison the bugs yourself in the following ways:
- With the help of industrial insecticides.
- Freezing or steaming.
- Folk methods.
It is worth noting that all the methods that came from the people are not effective. But they can be successfully used in combination with others, as a preventive measure and to maintain the proper effect.
Insecticides
Pondering how to poison bugs in the homeconditions, you can use the developments of scientists in the field of insecticides. Many drugs are quite effective and do not harm the person if you follow the instructions.
Можно приобрести наиболее оптимальную, в каждом specific case, the form of release - aerosol, powder, solution. All drugs affect the nerve impulses of insects and completely destroy a large accumulation of parasites. Moreover, their impact is aimed at both adults and larvae.
Anti-bug bedding "Hangman"
To poison the bedbugs on their own will help the liquid withthe characteristic name "Hangman". The drug is supplied in small bottles that imply dilution of the agent with water. The resulting concentrate is convenient to handle upholstered furniture, textiles in the house, clothes and books. Using a brush or spray liquid can be applied to hard-to-reach places. It is recommended to pay attention to the plinth, wooden furniture frames and vents. Among all insecticides, it is the safest for humans and domestic animals. The properties are based on the paralyzing effect of fenthion and blocking the transmission of nerve impulses in blood-sucking insects.
GET Suspension
A novelty that is rapidly gaining popularity.If the question arose what to poison the bugs, then we can recommend this suspension. It is a small capsule that must be diluted with water, clearly on the proposed instructions. Next, they treat with a solution all the supposed habitats of the parasites, their paths of movement.
It is noteworthy that the agent sticks well topaw bug. Even if only one individual passes over the treated surface, it will infect all the relatives from the nest. Moreover, the validity of the drug reaches 12 months. It is also important that Geth is completely devoid of any odor and is considered safe while taking precautions. The main active component is chropirifos, which can be used in children's institutions.
Aerosol "Raid"
Quite a popular tool that in itsThe composition has several active components: cypermethrin, imiprotrin and pralletrin. Therefore, the spectrum of action of the drug is very wide, but it helps in case of a small accumulation of bedbugs. "Raid" is produced in the form of an aerosol, which is sprayed in places of possible accumulation of insects. It is important that the effect does not occur immediately, because the components have a prolonged effect. The ultimate goal can be achieved after two weeks of waiting.
Among the shortcomings is the impossibilityget rid of a large number of bedbugs and a sharp, unpleasant smell. The use of aerosol involves leaving the apartment after treatment and subsequent airing.
Powder "Riapan"
The tool is convenient if you can temporarily be evicted frompremises. The powder crumbles along baseboards, on the edges of cabinet furniture and other horizontal surfaces. Especially it is necessary to pay attention to window sills, window frames, doorways and falling off wallpaper. However, it has several drawbacks. Judging by the reviews, it often causes allergic reactions, nausea and headache. These symptoms are associated with the active component - permethrin, which has volatile properties. The powder adheres well to the bug's legs, so infection of all individuals occurs fairly quickly.
How to poison the bugs in the apartment yourself?Effective drugs are discussed above. Their use requires special preparation and precautionary measures. To prevent unpleasant consequences, it is better to temporarily remove children, old people and pets from the house.
Freezing
Before poisoning household bugs, it is usefullearn that insects are afraid of bright light and lower temperatures. However, for their complete destruction will require frost at least 20 degrees. Otherwise, bedbugs simply hibernate.
Very often, freezing was used earlier in the villages, when insecticidal agents were not even heard of. But today, the method will allow to get rid of parasites without harming human health.
To do this, bring to frost below 20degrees all furniture and textiles. The room is also left open for 3 days. However, the method has drawbacks. It is impossible to use in apartments with centralized heating and temporarily need to find a place to stay.
Using a steam cleaner
Рассматривая, чем травить клопов в квартире independently, it is necessary to adopt a method of special disinfecting services. To do this, you must purchase an apparatus that is capable of releasing hot steam under pressure. On sale there are many different models. If the temperature of the steam is at least 80 degrees, the larvae and adults will die in a few seconds.
How to poison bugs with a steam cleaner:
- Processing is carried out in the most likely habitat for bedbugs - bedding, linen and upholstered furniture.
- It is necessary to pay attention to cabinet furniture, window sills, plinths.
- Further processed carpets and textiles.
- It is necessary to steam all the cracks in the floor.
- Processed internal surfaces in cabinets.
Repeated steaming will be required to effectively poison the bugs. Means aimed at heat treatment, quite effective. And, importantly, it is safe for humans.
Than poison bugs in the apartment: the means of the people
Such methods are suitable in the case of a single insect, as an addition to the main methods and for prevention. To do this, use the following steps:
- Use vinegar.Treatment with vinegar does not help in the removal of parasites, but will scare them away from the home. Used for the treatment of ventilation openings, door on window cracks. In this case, it is likely that the bugs from unscrupulous neighbors will run in another direction.
- Turpentine. Quite caustic liquid, which successfully fights with bedbugs. You can use in the appendage with a steam cleaner and handle skirting, window sills and furniture that is afraid of hot steam.
- Smelling herbs.How to poison bugs effectively, our grandmothers knew. To do this, they hung herbs all over the house, which scared off insects with their smell. Now this method can not be called the main one, but it can be successfully used as a preventive measure.
To prevent bed bugs in the apartment, you can use:
- sagebrush;
- valerian;
- daisy;
- tansy.
And fit both natural plants andtheir tinctures. Particularly effective tea tree oil, which can be processed wooden bed frame. In such a bed, bed bugs, most likely, will not start.
Main habitat
How to poison the bedbugs in the apartment depends on theirmain habitat. If the insects settled in the mattress, upholstered upholstered furniture, then fit thermal methods. Steam treatment is considered to be the best way out, besides completely safe. In case of suitable weather, you can take out some of the things in the cold.
When fighting with blood-sucking, it is necessary to remember that during daylight they hide in secluded places. Their favorite hiding places are:
- cracks behind plinths;
- inside the mattress;
- in the folds and seams of upholstered furniture;
- in the case of household appliances;
- in sockets;
- in books;
- under the fallen pieces of wallpaper;
- in the cracks of window frames;
- under carpets;
- in clothes that are rarely used;
- in the vents.
All such places need to be handled by the chosen tool to completely get rid of the problem.
How to understand that a bug was made at home
Часто появление кровососущих насекомых it is noticed when their population has already grown in sufficient volume. Therefore, what to poison the bedbugs is not the main issue. Important is the time of their detection, when to get rid of them is much easier. Immediate action is needed if:
- bites of obscure origin appeared on the body;
- the smell of sour berries, spoiled cognac or almonds is constantly felt;
- chitinous shells and waste products of insects are found.
If, after checking the premises, a nest is found, then it should be destroyed. Wrap in a plastic bag and throw it in the garbage can.
Confide in professionals
If you do not have the strength and desire to poison yourselfbedbugs, house calls to experts will be the best solution. The disinfection service uses potent agents, so it may be necessary to leave the premises for a while. However, such measures are taken in case of large scale problems. Thermal processing methods along with insecticides can also be suggested. In any case, it is better to trust the professionals in order not to fight the remains of the surviving insects.
conclusions
Bed bugs are quite tenacious.They learned to adapt to many drugs, which they successfully used a decade ago. However, scientists in the field of chemistry are constantly improving the formula of insecticides, so industrial preparations are among the most effective. However, if the problem is quite serious, has affected more than one apartment in the house, then it is necessary to call a special service.
