Inhalation is considered one of the most effective.treatment methods for respiratory diseases. Currently, devices for this procedure can be purchased for home use, if the house has a child or adult, often ill ARI. Nebulizer solutions should be used only after consulting with a doctor, and their composition depends on the disease or the expected effect.
There are several recommendations forcooking preparations. So, it is not advised to use products if one of the ingredients is any oil. Nebulizer solutions that contain suspended particles (including decoctions and herbal infusions) are also not recommended for use. Means are prepared under sterile conditions, while sodium chloride is taken as the solvent. Tap water, even boiled, should not be used. The prepared solution is stored in the refrigerator for no more than a day, and before use it is slightly heated in a water bath.
For phlegm diluents thatused for inhalation, carry "Lasolvan", "Fluimitsul." They are recommended for almost any disease, accompanied by a dry cough, with bronchitis, pneumonia, mild forms of asthma. Less commonly used solutions for the nebulizer, which include sodium chloride (3% or 4%), weakly alkaline mineral waters, such as "Borjomi" or "Narzan". Effective these tools for colds, the initial stages of bronchitis.
To antibacterial agents thatused for inhalation, include "Furacilin", "Fluimucil-antibiotic." It is advisable to use them so that the infection does not penetrate inside the bronchial tree with acute respiratory viral infections, as they have disinfectant properties. For purulent diseases of the lungs, Gentamicin or Dioxidin can be used. Inhalation prescriptions for a nebulizer are quite varied, the best option would be to follow the prescription of a doctor who will help you decide on the choice of medicine. Often the dosage and time of the procedure depends on the age and weight of the patient, as well as the severity of the disease. If several drugs are prescribed in the form of inhalations, then it is worth making an interval between them for at least 15 minutes.
Instructions for medication should be carefullystudied, since some of them are contraindicated for use in certain types of nebulizers. Hormones are not used for inhalation, as well as Papaverin, Eufillin, Dimedrol, and others that do not have a substrate for mucous membrane exposure.
In cases of obsessive cough, to reduceirritation, the doctor may prescribe the drug "Lidocaine" as a solution for inhalation. A nebulizer is better to take an ultrasound. This drug will help to get rid of dry, obsessive cough for some time, which can occur in diseases such as laryngitis or viral tracheitis. 2% solution of "Lidocaine", produced in ampoules, is diluted with saline and inhaled 2 times a day. However, it is worth remembering that deliverance in this case will only occur from the symptom, but not from the disease itself. For the use of the drug "lidocaine" there are serious contraindications.
Used as a nebulizer solutionherbal remedies, which contain medicinal herbs. They are prescribed, in most cases, in acute forms of inflammation of the upper and middle respiratory tract. Effective, for example, "Rotokan", half a spoon of which is diluted in 100 ml of saline. 3-4 ml is used for inhalations, which are held twice a day. The chamomile, yarrow, calendula that comes in here have disinfecting and anti-inflammatory properties.
For the treatment and prevention of certain chronicpulmonary diseases (for example, bronchial asthma) apply bronchodilators, expanding the bronchi. Among them, "Fenoterol", "Berodual" and others. Here, in addition to dosing, the inhalation technique is important.
