What distinguishes the nebulizer from the compressor inhaler and other types of device? What are the features of each device? We will answer these and other questions in our article.
The function of devices such as the nebulizer andthe inhaler is similar. They are used for inhalation. But it should be said that the nebulizer and inhaler have differences. The differences between the two inhalation devices will be described below. These descriptions of these devices will help parents choose the most suitable option for their child.
Nebulizer. Description
What is a nebulizer?What is different from an inhaler? The nebulizer is a device in which medicines are placed in a liquid state. Then they are converted into an aerosol and sent to the child's airway. Nebulizers are of two types, namely, ultrasonic and compressor.
What is the difference between a nebulizer and an ultrasonic inhaler?
Ultrasonic nebulizers convertdrugs from liquid to aerosol by ultrasound. Compressors do the same with a compressor. In addition to the above nebulizers, there are models that convert medicinal solutions using electricity. Such devices are called electronic mesh. There is also an abbreviated name, namely MESH.
Inhalers are injected into the patient's respiratory system.aerosols of different composition. They are intended for the treatment of diseases. The action of the inhaler is designed to convert the drugs into a suspended form. Thus, through the inhaler means enter the body in a drip or vapor form. There are also several types of inhalers, namely steam, compressor, ultrasound and electron-net apparatus.
Differences
Due to the above, it is clear that one of the subtypes of the inhaler is a nebulizer. What is different from the inhaler? Differences:
- A steam inhaler converts liquid to vapor, and a nebulizer into drops.
- Для того чтобы получился пар, лекарственные liquids are heated to the desired temperature. In a nebulizer, conversion to a drop form is carried out by means of ultrasound, a compressor or a membrane. Heating medication is required.
- The steam inhaler delivers medicinal vapor only to the upper layers of the patient’s respiratory system. A nebulizer provides delivery of the drug even in the lower respiratory tract.
- You can use the steam inhaler to worksuch forms of therapeutic agents as herbal decoctions, homeopathic remedies, oils. As for the nebulizer, then you can not use decoctions and oils.
- The inhaler is good for such diseases,as mild colds and ARVI without any complications. The nebulizer has a deeper therapeutic effect. It is recommended for use in diseases such as acute bronchitis and asthma.
- For an inhaler, the use of suchmeans, as antibiotics, mucolytics, hormones and other. As for the nebulizer, the delivery of these drugs in liquid form is possible in the patient's respiratory system.
And how is the steam inhaler different fromnebulizer? In the age factor. It is said that the inhaler is not recommended for use in small children. This is due to the fact that steam can burn a child. And the nebulizer can be used even for newborn children.
Which device is better to buy for home use?
We have already figured out what a nebulizer is, how it differs from an inhaler. And which device is better to buy for home?
If we talk about a small child, it is betterbuy a nebulizer. Since the steam inhaler can scare the kid by the release of steam. It is worth knowing that there are nebulizers that can have a therapeutic effect during the sleep of a child.
Nebulizer. What is different from the inhaler?
The steam inhaler is suitable for older children, as well as for adults.
It is worth remembering that with diseases such asa common cold or a lightweight acute respiratory viral infection (SARS) for use is a regular steam inhaler. In cases of more complex pathologies, doctors recommend using a nebulizer. Such diseases include bronchial asthma, as well as other diseases of the respiratory tract, which require the introduction of drugs in the lower respiratory tract.
Cost of devices
Another criterion for selecting devices is theirthe cost. An inhaler is cheaper than a nebulizer. The price differs by 30 or 40 percent down. The nebulizer is a more complex machine than the inhaler, and therefore is more expensive.
How to use an inhaler?
Before use, it is recommended to read the instructions for use. But, as a rule, it contains the same list of sequences of actions.
- Medicines are placed in a special compartment.
- Next, the mask is pressed against the face of the child.
- Then the device turns on and acts on the body for a quarter of an hour.
Advice
The following recommendations will help you choose the device for inhalation:
- First of all, you need to decide on the type of device. Here you can be guided by criteria such as cost, technical characteristics of the patient's needs.
- The important point is which dosage forms are planned to be used in the device. For this you need to read his instructions.
- Steam appliances should not be used at elevated body temperatures.
It will be better if you consult your doctor about what type of device for inhalation is better to buy.
