Concussion can be considered one of the mostcommon traumatic brain injury. Most often it occurs in people who lead a mobile lifestyle - athletes, adolescents and children. But almost anyone can get such an injury, especially this risk increases in winter on a slippery road.
Concussion of the brain may occur fromhitting with a heavy object or head bruises, as well as during a swift head tilting, falling on the buttocks or the back. Often such injuries occur in road accidents.
Shaking Sharplythe brain, and it hits the skull. Violations in the integrity of the tissue does not occur, but there are functional disorders such as a significant deterioration in the nutrition of the brain, degraded connections between its individual sections. If a concussion is obtained - the symptoms, the consequences can be very different. This mainly depends on the severity of the injury and the particular structure that has suffered the most.
If there was a slight concussion,consequences are expressed in some confusion, dizziness and nausea. Often there are vision disorders. If the injury relates to moderate severity, then short-term memory loss, fainting, poor tolerance to bright light are added to the listed symptoms. Quite often, these patients experience a state of unexplained anxiety. In some cases, the appearance of hallucinations, delusions.
If the victim has severe concussionthe brain, it may faint and not long to come to itself. Sometimes these patients fall into a coma. Naturally, in this case, the person is immediately sent to intensive care.
It should be remembered that if even a lung is obtainedconcussion, the consequences can be most serious, and you need to seek medical attention as soon as possible. If the treatment was not carried out at all or the appointment of a specialist was not fully completed, then memory loss, severe headaches, and sleep disorders are possible. Very often there is a high irritability, and the dependence on weather conditions increases. Sometimes a concussion has very serious consequences - not often, but it can develop a disease like epilepsy, as well as various mental disorders.
Довольно часто происходит так, что после удара head, if it was not too strong, many do not attach much importance to this fact and continue to do ordinary things. And many do not understand the danger of concussion, if immediately no special manifestations followed. However, after some time, a person begins to experience memory impairment, decreased sense of smell and visual acuity, etc. This happens because adhesive processes occur in the brain, as a result of which the inflow of blood and oxygen to the brain cells is disturbed. In order to cope with such complications, it may take years. Therefore, if you suspect a concussion should consult a doctor and undergo the necessary research. Modern diagnostic methods allow you to quickly and accurately diagnose, and thus prescribe an effective treatment.
Argued that with concussionit is enough to rest in bed for several hours and everything will work out by itself. But this is not true. If the injury is severe or moderate, the victim must be hospitalized. For mild tremors, the doctor usually prescribes painkillers and sedatives, as well as bed rest and complete rest, which should not be disturbed by reading, watching TV, etc. In order to protect yourself from such a disease as concussion of the brain, the consequences of which can be very serious, you should protect your head with a helmet when playing sports. Such protection will not be superfluous when riding a bicycle, scooter, roller skates, etc.
