Hemorrhoids - a disease that is quite commondiagnosed in men. But they very rarely go to the doctor with such a problem, as they feel embarrassed and awkward. The disease is not fatal, but without measures of prevention and treatment, it becomes chronic, resulting in further adverse effects, and it will be possible to cure it only with the help of surgical intervention. You should know that thanks to modern medical technology hemorrhoids at the initial stage can be treated without surgery. After reading this article, you will learn how to treat this disease, what preventive measures are used, and a photo of hemorrhoids in men can be seen in medical reference books.
What is hemorrhoids?
This disease is characterized by the occurrence ofhemorrhoids, the formation of which is affected by the deformation of the external or internal plexus of the rectum veins. As a result, one or several veins fall out, which leads to a great difficulty in the process of bowel emptying. The disease is very difficult to detect at the very beginning of its development and to treat. This leads to the fact that in the anus after a while there is a painful formation, as hemorrhoids begin to progress. In men, the prevention of this disease can prevent it from developing.
Why can hemorrhoids develop?
Hemorrhoids develop in men under the influence of many adverse factors.
Bad habits.Alcohol and tobacco contain a large amount of toxic compounds that begin to enter the bloodstream and there is a sharp rush of blood to the pelvic region. Veins from this begin to suffer.
Improper nutrition.Men are irresponsible about what they eat, and as a result, the body starts to suffer from a lack of fiber due to harmful foods. This leads to obesity and increased blood pressure, problems with the digestive tract. The person begins to suffer from regular constipation or diarrhea, which contributes to the development of hemorrhoids.
Hard physical labor.Constantly lifting a lot of weight, men strain not only the whole body, but also the sphincter area. If this happens all the time, great harm is done to the body. But the constant state of rest is no less harmful. A sedentary lifestyle contributes to stagnation of blood in the pelvic area, as a result - leads to the development of hemorrhoids.
Not the last role is played by genetic predisposition.
Symptoms of the disease
Hemorrhoids can be internal and external, and leakmay in acute or chronic form. If it is external, then the nodes come out or are low in the rectum. In this case, the symptoms are as follows:
- In the anus, there are discomfort or pain.
- Itching and burning in the same area, resulting from the leakage of fluid from the problematic veins. Such secretions contribute to the development of eczema of the anal area.
- Anal bleeding. During bowel movements, severe pain and bloody discharge appear.
- Loss of knots.
Symptoms of internal hemorrhoids and external are similar. But in the first case, the internal nodes do not fall out, which makes it difficult to make a diagnosis. Conduct additional examinations.
Treatment
After hemorrhoids have been diagnosedmen, treatment should be carried out as quickly as possible. Only then can we guarantee complete relief from this disease. It is treated in a conservative, surgical and minimally invasive manner. Each patient, the doctor selects a specific method of treatment, depending on the symptoms.
The conservative method includesuse of antihemorrhoidal gels, ointments and suppositories that relieve swelling of the tissue and itching, eliminate inflammation, bleeding and healing the walls of the nodes To strengthen the vascular walls, the doctor usually prescribes venotonic drugs. All these tools help in the event that the hemorrhoids aggravate in men.
Treatment is also carried out with the help of medicinalmeans. They relieve inflammation, swelling and suppress the process of microbial reproduction. Medications help to relieve, relieve itching symptoms, improve the condition of veins, strengthen the walls of blood vessels and prevent the formation of small cracks and ulcers. Anticoagulants prevent the formation of blood clots.
Also, the treatment and prevention of hemorrhoids in men is carried out by folk remedies. This may be a variety of herbal or baths with anti-inflammatory or hemostatic herbs.
In addition to these methods of treatment, modern medicine offers new technologies. These include:
- laser coagulation - in this case a laser is used that “solders” the vessel feeding the node;
- sclerotherapy - using a syringe, inject a substance into the node that clogs the vessel lumen, causing the node to die off and fall off;
- cryodestruction - freeze the node, which subsequently dies;
- ligation - the latex ring is put on the inner knot and tightly tightened, as a result of which the knot loses blood supply and dies.
If such minimally invasive methods do not justify themselves, then resort to surgical intervention.
What drugs are considered the most effective for the treatment of hemorrhoids?
The surest way that wins hemorrhoidsmen - prevention and healthy lifestyle. But not everyone is capable of sticking to that. That is why hemorrhoids remedies have been developed, tested by a large number of patients.
Hemorrhoid ointment
This remedy for hemorrhoids for men is quite popular. The most effective are:
- Ointment "Rothless".Such a tool has astringent, drying and antimicrobial action. For internal hemorrhoids, the ointment is administered rectally using a special cap. If the nodes are external, apply this drug to a piece of cotton pad and apply it on the blood nodes. There may be a burning sensation and chill.
- Ointment "Gepatrombin G". It has an antithrombotic, anti-inflammatory and venosclerosing action. This tool regenerates connective tissue and prevents blood from clogging up in the nodes.
By the way, these funds are used for the prevention of this disease.
Pills for hemorrhoids
Many people are deeply mistaken in believing thatHemorrhoids should be presented only with local preparations applied to inflamed nodes. But this is absolutely not the case. Since the problem is associated with very weak human veins, they should be toned and reduce the elasticity. In this case, many doctors write out special pills. This medicine for hemorrhoids for men is also quite effective.
- "Detraleks".This drug is effective if the venous circulation is impaired. Provides venotonic and angioprotective properties. Taking these pills helps to reduce venous stasis and stretching of the veins.
- "Venarus". It has almost the same composition as "Detralex", but is much less effective.
Hemorrhoids Candles
This form of medication is consideredmost popular. This is due to ease of use, because it is enough to insert a candle and forget about it. Candles are used not only for treatment, but also for prevention. They are convenient to use, and they have a therapeutic effect for quite a long time.
Thus, candles for the prevention of hemorrhoids in men and treatment are as follows:
- Relief Advance. They have a wound healing, vasoconstrictor and anti-inflammatory effect.
- "Sea buckthorn". Possess antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.
How to treat hemorrhoids in men at home?
This trouble is known since ancient times.The people came up with many ways to alleviate the suffering from this disease and completely cure it. Prevention of hemorrhoids in men at home is to use effective folk remedies.
Remarkably relieve inflammation of the bath withcool water and potassium permanganate. To do this, a small amount of potassium permanganate is dissolved in a glass of cold water and poured into a basin with cooled boiled water. Take these trays should be twice a day for 5 minutes.
Folk remedies help avoid the occurrencea disease like hemorrhoids in men. Prevention is the use of medicinal herbs. To do this, from the decoction of calendula, dandelion and chamomile prepare the bath. To do this, take 50 grams of grass, pour 4 liters of water and boil, after which the composition is drawn for 4 hours and poured into a bath. Take it should be 15 minutes.
If external hemorrhoids are madecompresses and ointments. For example, propolis ointment is boiled in a water bath. As soon as the mixture boils, it is removed from the heat, cooled and applied to the problem area twice a day.
You can drink decoctions of St. John's wort, nettle, mountaineer pochechuynogo.
Preventive measures
Hemorrhoids are very unpleasant in their manifestations.men. Prevention is designed to stop this disease at its earliest stage. This is a fairly reliable method to maintain health. Preventive measures are very simple.
Be sure to follow a diet that excludes the use of spicy and salty foods, as well as alcohol, as men often do not control their diet.
If a man sits a lot, then you should increasehis physical activity, but it is not recommended to carry heavy weights, swing the press and ride a bicycle or horses. It is best to perform simple exercises. To do this, lie down or sit down, and then alternately retract and relax the anus area. This contributes to the outflow of blood from the inflamed nodes and strengthen the walls of the veins. If you do this exercise about 50 times a day, then you can forget all about hemorrhoids.
To avoid constipation and diarrhea, it is necessary to eat as many fruits and vegetables as possible. Dairy products, which normalize the intestinal microflora, are very useful.
Also, special attention should be paid to personal hygiene. To do this, you should purchase soft toilet paper of high quality, and after going to the toilet you need to wash out.
Photo hemorrhoids in men, which can be seen inany medical directory, clearly demonstrates the fact that you should not run this disease, but rather take preventive measures and not be lazy to do it. A neglected disease is very difficult to treat.
Conclusion
Thus, it became quite clear whathemorrhoids. Causes of education in men, prevention, treatment, we also considered. The main thing is not to be afraid to see a doctor, otherwise this disease can be cured only by surgical intervention.
