The modern rhythm of life imposes on a persona heavy imprint - general body fatigue, frequent pain in the back and cervical region, and it is not surprising that the legs hurt below the knees. Excessive loads can cause not only severity and discomfort, but also swelling of the extremities.
Why do the legs hurt below the knees?
Most often the cause of such painful sensationsbecome inflammatory processes in the muscles, joints and blood vessels. Diseases of the spine can also impose an indelible imprint on the condition of the lower limbs. By the way, the first signs of varicose veins may also be unpleasant sensations in the legs below the knee. Consider some of the signs and an approximate diagnosis of the types of pain and secondary signs.
So, with severe swelling, heaviness and rathersevere pain can be attributed to bone trauma. For example, if the ankle hurts, then most often it is a consequence of a crack in the bone, thinning or stratification of bone tissue.
Если болят кости ноги ниже колен (сразу под knee) or in the ankle - this may be the result of a stretching of the tendon that connects the muscles and bone. Although the main tendon tissue is very firm and not very elastic, it is quite possible to damage it. In general, pain occurs during movement.
Sore feet below the knee and when the meniscus is damagedor a kneecap injury. Or maybe a cyst or a blockage of arteries. In this case, the pain will be compressive and accompanied by a weight: these feelings arise when walking.
Dysfunction of the peripheral nervous system,for example neuralgia, which affects the sciatic nerve, causes severe pain from the thigh and to the shins. Night pains are a consequence of a lack of calcium, potassium, iron or magnesium in the body. However, this is typical for children and adolescents, and in adults it is better to look for the cause in pathologies of the nervous, vascular or articular systems.
If the legs hurt below the knees strong and sharppain, but at the same time there is a rise in temperature and a strong redness of the foot below the knee joint, this is erysipelas. When concentrating pulsating pain in the big toe, you can diagnose gout.
Treatment
If the legs hurt below the knees, as a rule,it is impossible to make an accurate diagnosis on your own, so starting at random is at least just not serious. It should be understood that the pain in the shin can be caused not just by stretching the muscles or tendons, but also a serious disease of the spine that can not be treated simply.