The concept and features of the rule of law are declared and real

And what, in fact, the state can be calledlegal? How to distinguish it from those that only declare their democracy in words, not embodying it in the case? What does the concept and signs of a legal state mean? Today, almost every government in the world can hear statements about the rule of law in their country and the democratic nature of power. However, things are not so rosy in practice. Very often, such declared well-being (legal or property) turns out to be just a beautiful picture that hides important problems in the country. Let us try to learn to distinguish between the rule of law, the concept and characteristics of which necessarily imply the conformity of all norms of social life with natural and civil human rights. However, this should in no way mean arbitrariness, and the freedoms of different people can in no way contradict the one and the same. The concept and characteristics of a legal state imply the obligatory presence of an institutional structure in it. We are talking about the separation of branches of government (executive, judicial, legislative, and possibly some others) and mechanisms by which people could influence their government (this, for example, referendums, re-election, vote of no confidence).

What does the concept and signs of the rule of law imply?

1. Absolute rule of law in allpublic spheres. The constitution and law should be the highest authority for regulating life and protecting the interests of people. Absolutely all subjects in the state, regardless of the property, official or other kind of position, have a status subordinate to the law and are equal before it.
2. The concept and characteristics of the rule of lawthey imply obligatory mutual responsibility of both an individual towards the state and the state towards each specific person. These norms must be clearly enshrined in the Constitution.
3. Высокая эффективность контроля за соблюдением the letters of the law. This is achieved through the operation of completely independent courts. Freedom of the judiciary plays a very important role as a guarantor of the inviolability of legal liberties.
4. Law and law are an interconnected system that compulsorily complies with all the norms of international agreements that affect the rights and freedoms of an individual.
5. A prerequisite for such a society is political and ideological pluralism, officially enshrined in the Constitution.
6. In addition to the foregoing, concepts and signslegal state, which determine the real state of affairs, also include the actual implementation of all these legal norms in practice. That is, not just the prescribed, but really effective division of power branches, social security, guaranteed protection of the human and civil freedoms of each person. Actually, it is the real implementation of all this that really distinguishes the rule of law.