Depression or depression - how to spell correctly?

Since time immemorial, there have been diseases withbeautiful names that people were not exactly “fashionable” to hurt, but rather fashionable to say that you have such diseases. It was worth saying to any lady from high society that she had a migraine or had a faint, as everyone immediately felt deep empathy and respect for her. Depression was also attributed to such "fashionable" diseases. Naturally, how to spell the name of the disease correctly, many people knew.

"Depression" or "depression"? Fashionable illness

Every person in his life came acrossdepression, this condition is known to almost everyone, because in the modern world from stress and anxiety can not escape. It is human nature to experience, solve current life problems, and in cases of failure - to be nervous and fall into a gloomy mood. And the surrounding world, painted with dark colors of this state, seems simply unbearable.

So nevertheless, “depression” or “depression” - how do you spell it correctly?

In the rules of the Russian language, you can find the answer toThe above question: "depression" is written in "e." This option is found in medical, artistic and other types of literature. It is necessary to understand how the foreign prefix "de" is connected with the meaning of the word in question, and to conclude, as it should: "depression" or "depression". The photo below clearly shows a person with this mental disorder.

In general, what is depression, what is it connected with and what origin does this word have?

How correctly, “depression” or “depression”, will decideetymology of the word. The prefix "de" has two meanings. The first value is the removal or destruction of something, for example, deportation, depilation. Everything is clear here. The second meaning is an action that has the opposite direction, a downward movement or the absence of something, for example, degradation, decompression, destabilization.

The prefix "di" is of Greek origin, has the following meaning: "double", "twice", for example, a dilemma, diphthong.

But the very controversial word is of Latin origin,its literal translation means depression. As a rule, depression develops against the background of a long-term traumatic situation, stress. Often, these disorders are hidden under the mask of bad mood or character traits.

You should also point out that frequently askedthe question (“depression” or “depression” - how do you spell it?) arises from the fact that the first part of the word “depression” has a prefix conforming to the English deep. After all, it reads "diya". Hence the controversy on the topic: "Depression" or "depression." But the word has Latin roots: depressio translates as "suppression".

Different meanings of the word "depression"

Впрочем, в различных областях использования the word in question has different meanings. For example, in geomorphology a depression is called a depression, a basin near the ocean. Meteorology refers to this region of low atmospheric pressure. As is known, depressions also occur in the economy, which means a crisis, a decline in production, and massive unemployment.

Depression in the medical sense

But nevertheless the word "depression" is more often found in the medical topic as a peculiar mental disorder, for which the oppressed state of a person is characteristic.

Возникновение депрессии характерно для любого age and any social group. This is due to the fact that each person strives for social well-being, external attractiveness, professional success, financial stability and independence. And when difficulties or obstacles arise on the way to these landmarks, a person may fall into despair. He is experiencing hard failures, as a result of which depression develops. Severe psychological trauma can also lead to this mental disorder, for example, the death of a loved one, dismissal from work, family breakdown, serious illness.

But sometimes depression can occur withoutno obvious reasons. In this case, there are pathological changes in the functioning of the brain, in particular disorders of neurotransmitter metabolism.

Проявляется депрессия очень разнообразно.A person experiences a whole range of feelings: sadness, anxiety, fatigue, negative thoughts, indifference to previously interesting things, loss of purpose, deterioration of concentration, weakening of social contacts, the emergence of affection for alcohol or narcotic drugs. A patient with depression becomes irritable, loses interest in work, sex life, and often even food. Such a person feels inferior, guilty for no reason, does not see the future, he has frequent headaches, muscle and heart pains.

Treatment of depressive disorders

When depression is important to know that it is well treated and has a favorable prognosis. To do this, you need to recognize your problem, talk about it with loved ones, contact a specialist.

Often, carriers of this mentaldisorders, and not only among them, the question arises: how does “depression” (and depression are quickly and effectively treated) (in this case it is not so important how it is correct). After all, if the disease is not treated, it can last for months and years, there is no time for writing the subtleties. The basis of methods of dealing with depressive disorders is medication and psychotherapy. Of the medications, as a rule, antidepressants are prescribed, which are selected individually and taken for several months under the strict supervision of a doctor. And the goal of psychotherapy is the ability to regulate their own emotions. The patient is offered the opportunity to speak out about their problems, which have led to the development of a mental disorder.

In some cases, powerful weapons againstDepression is a lifestyle change. First, be sure to include regular exercise in your daily routine. Secondly, you need to revise your diet. Thirdly, it is necessary to get enough sleep, because when the amount of sleep is not enough, the symptoms of depression become aggravated, irritability and fatigue increase. Fourthly, social support is necessary, as this factor will reduce social isolation, which is the catalyst of the disease.

Depression prevention

To prevent the development of depressivesymptoms, you need to be able to painlessly overcome stressful situations. And this is facilitated by physical exertion, walks in the fresh air, a balanced diet, the correct mode of operation.

So, “depression” or “depression” - likespelled correctly? All of the above suggests that the prefix "de" is written in each of the listed values, so the word "depression" is absolutely illiterate to write.