In the article you are proposing, we suggest discussing the rules of behavior in nature. This article will also help the school teachers conduct an open lesson before the trip.
The lesson should be in the form of a conversation.Each of the students is required to know and adhere to the rules of behavior in nature. If you follow the advice given in the article, the children will not only have a good rest, but will also gain strength before difficult everyday life. However, he knows these rules and not every adult.
Preparation for rest
Of course, it is necessary for every person livingon our planet, to know the rules of human behavior in nature. But it is equally important to properly prepare for such an interesting walk. So, this section of the article will be completely devoted to the preparatory stage of recreation in nature. It is worth remembering a few fairly simple rules:
- The correct selection of clothing (legs, hands, neck and head should be closed). This will help protect against dangerous animals and insects (ticks, mosquitoes, ants and snakes).
- The headgear must be tight.
- As for the protection of the neck, it is better to use a turtleneck or an olimpic with a high neck. It is better to refuse a scarf, since it can catch on branches.
- Be sure to bring your cell phone, matches, knife and watch (for time orientation).
- Use the means that repel insects. This point is very important to take into account especially if you plan to stay in nature for a long time.
- If you are going to organize a picnic, thenbe sure to take care of the garbage containers. These can be containers or dense packages. All remnants of food should be packed and discarded only in strictly designated places.
What are the dangers waiting for?
Although the rest in the forest, at first glance, it seemsabsolutely safe idea, you should prepare for this in advance, given all the nuances. In fact, you are in for a lot of dangers. Which ones? This you can learn from the list published in this section of the article:
- Damage to the skin (knots, spines, brushwood and so on).
- Damage of a mechanical nature (stones, fragments of glass and so on).
- The possibility of a bite of poisonous insects and animals depending on the terrain, they can be diverse (scorpions, snakes, spiders, wasps, mosquitoes and many others).
- Possible falls from the height (try to keep up with the group and carefully look at the feet).
- Poisoning with mushrooms, berries and plants (never eat anything you do not know about, perhaps this attractive berry or mushroom is very dangerous to humans).
- Thunderstorm and lightning are also a danger in the forest, since a fire is possible (in bad weather it is better to stay at home, and go to nature only on a clear day).
- Injury on water bodies (you can swim only in strictly designated places, no one knows what is on the bottom of a wild beach).
Proper handling of fire
Studying the rules of behavior in nature, we can not fail to pay attention to the proper handling of fire. Let's start with where you can not breed it at all. This small list is easy to remember:
- peat bogs;
- fields with dry grass;
- near firs and pines;
- near a living tree.
If it is necessary to light a fire, then it is worth for him to dig a hole, and before leaving make sure that it is completely extinguished (covered with earth or flooded with water). In the forest is strictly prohibited:
- smoking;
- launching missiles;
- shooting in dry weather.
What do the children need?
Among the rules of behavior in nature for children is particularly noteworthy:
- Do not harm the environment (do not make noise, do not break trees and shrubs, do not scatter garbage, and so on);
- shoe comfortable and closed shoes (sneakers or sneakers);
- wear only closed clothing;
- to put on a hat;
- be able to provide first aid for cuts, burns and bruises;
- keep up with the group;
- do not eat unknown foods (mushrooms, berries, plants).
Listen to the adults, do not tell them.Outdoor recreation can be varied: hiking in the forest, to the lake, climbing mountains and so on. But it is worth remembering - wherever you are, observe these simple rules. Then this holiday will remain a very pleasant memory.
