Like any project, the PDS (maximum permissiblereset) must necessarily contain the main components, they include the following: the title page, a list of all performers and an annotation. In addition, it must necessarily include such sections: introduction, basic information about enterprises, the characteristics of the state of the object, the very calculation of the maximum permissible discharges. The project also includes the following sections: warehousing, processing and use of precipitation in wastewater; proposals on how to prevent emergency discharges, control over observance of the VCP.
Well, now let's talk about the sections in more detail, we will consider what each of us represents:
- The first section, as in any other project, is an introduction. It should provide an exact list of mandatory documents that served as the basis for the creation of this project.
- The second is all information about the enterprise. It includes the following data:
• number of employees, main type of activity, as well as the location of all industrial sites and their number;
• list of shops, plots, divisions;
• The volume of products that are produced, as well as production indicators;
• requisites of documents of both land and constituent;
• area of gardening, buildings, sanitary zones and, of course, the total area;
• various buildings on industrial sites;
• all basic information about tenants;
• The scheme of the enterprise, as well as the boundaries of the water protection zone.
- The third section is responsible for water indicators, which are simply necessary for the correct calculation of the VCP. It also contains:
• the name of the facility and its pool;
• the category of use of this water body;
• its description;
• characterizes hydrological conditions by types of water bodies and their natural features.
All indicators on the state of surface waters are reflected in the tables. Measurement of such occurs in the very range of water intake or above the discharge of sewage.
- Section number 4 includes the following:
• balance of water consumption and water allocation, which is usually indicated in the form of a table;
• analysis of the development of the enterprise in the future;
• various proposals, as well as activities that should reduce the concentration of harmful substances in wastewater.
- So, the next section is the fifth one. He is responsible for calculating the VCP, which is conducted in accordance with the temporary methodological recommendations for the project.
- In section six individual entrepreneurs, as well as legal entities, are simply obliged to provide in the form of tables data on the processing, storage and use of sewage sludge.
- The next, the seventh section, includes all the necessary proposals for emergency situations.
- Section number eight - the analytical control scheme developed by specialists and agreed with the management. This section should contain:
• list of control points;
• information on the presence of pollutants that are subject to control;
• the timing, scope, frequency and methods of maintaining control.
- The last, the ninth section, contains a scheme of water consumption and wastewater disposal, the same is added to the calculation of pollutant PDS.
Conclusion:the PDS project should be developed in accordance with the rules of the State Standard and methodological developments. For the formation of the project, an inventory of all sources of discharges is mandatory. Calculation of the PDS is made every month. The norms of permissible discharges and their values are determined by the legislation of the Russian Federation
Need I say that calculating the PDS is very important forpeople and the world around us? This area of activity helps to make our already "dirty" planet cleaner. After all, the quality of water directly depends on the application of the VCP projects.