Man lives on the surface of the earth, so histhe body is constantly under pressure due to the pressure of the air column of the atmosphere When weather conditions do not change, he does not feel heavy. But during periods of hesitation, a certain category of people experience real suffering. Low or high atmospheric pressure on a person does not affect the best way, disrupting certain functions of the body.
Although the officially registered diagnosis“Meteorological dependence” does not exist, we are still subject to weather variations. Changing weather causes poor health, and in particularly difficult situations, people have to visit doctors and drink medicine. It is believed that in 10% of cases, weather dependency is inherited, while in others it is due to health problems.
Meteorological children
Almost always the dependence of children on weatherChanges are the result of severe pregnancy or childbirth. Unfortunately, the consequences of such a birth remain with the child for a very long time, sometimes for the whole life. Diseases of the respiratory tract, autoimmune diseases, hypertension and hypotension can lead to the fact that a person will be meteorological throughout his life. To say exactly how low atmospheric pressure affects people with the same diseases is very difficult. The manifestation of meteorological dependence in each is individual.
Increased atmospheric pressure
Increased pressure is considered to bereaches levels exceeding 755 mm Hg. This information is always available, and you can find it out from the weather forecast. The first increase in atmospheric pressure affects people who are prone to mental illness, and also suffer from asthma. People with heart pathologies also feel uncomfortable. This is especially pronounced when the jump in atmospheric pressure occurs very sharply.
How to improve the condition?
Meteorological people will be useful not onlybe aware of how pressure affects a person, but also about what to do when it rises. During this period, exercise and sports should be avoided. It is important to expand the blood vessels and make the blood more liquid with the help of medications prescribed by the doctor, as well as with hot black tea and a small portion of alcohol, if there are no contraindications. It is better to prefer wine or brandy.
Low atmospheric pressure
When pressure drops to 748 mmmercury, meteorological people experience discomfort. Hypotonics becomes especially bad, they lose strength, nausea and dizziness appear. Low atmospheric pressure is reflected in people with heart rhythm disorders. Their well-being leaves much to be desired, at this time it is more expedient to lie down at home. But worst of all, such a difference affects those people who are prone to depression and suicide. They increase their anxiety and anxiety, which can lead to sad consequences. That is why it is necessary to know such a feature of your body in order to be able to control your mood.
What to do?
Understand how low atmospheric pressureaffects people - this is only half the battle. You need to know what action to take in this case. The first step is to take care of the free access of fresh air. You can open the window or open the balcony door, if you can not walk. In such periods, a good, sound sleep will help the weather-dependent people. Nutrition also plays an important role. To even the ion balance in the body, you need to eat a piece of salted fish or canned cucumber.
Flying in the air
When traveling on various flyingthe apparatus or climbing a mountain a person begins to experience stress and wonders how low atmospheric pressure affects people. The main factor is that the partial pressure of oxygen decreases. Arterial blood pressure decreases this gas, which stimulates the receptors of the carotid arteries. The impulse is transmitted to the brain, resulting in increased breathing. Due to pulmonary ventilation, the body is capable of providing oxygen at a height.
But one rapid and intensified breathing is unable to fully compensate for all the difficulties that the body is experiencing. Overall performance is reduced by two factors:
- Increased work of the respiratory muscles, which requires additional oxygen.
- Leaching of carbon dioxide from the body.
Most people, being on top,face violation of some physiological functions, which leads to oxygen starvation of tissues. Mountain sickness can have various manifestations, but most often it is shortness of breath, nausea, nasal bleeding, asphyxiation, pain, changes in smell or taste, and arrhythmic heart function.
Understanding how low atmospheric pressureaffects people, helps smooth out discomfort and alleviate the overall condition. Manifestation of mountain sickness can occur through dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract. More oxygen can be transported due to the fact that at heights in humans there is an increased activity of the blood-forming organs. In order to fully assess how atmospheric pressure affects blood pressure, it is necessary to take into account other factors: temperature, humidity, radiation fluxes and wind speed, rainfall and so on.
Sharp temperature drops are alsonot in the best way reflected on the condition of people. Particularly sensitive to such changes are "cores", as well as those people who have suffered heart attacks or strokes. During these periods, it is necessary to limit physical activity and follow a low-salt diet. The air temperature is perceived by the human body in different ways, it depends on humidity. If it is elevated, the heat is worse. The humidity of the air is greatly influenced by precipitation. Meteorological people during this period may experience weakness and headaches.
