Every nation wants to remember its history,respected traditions and culture. On Earth there are no two identical states. Each has its roots and unique features - a highlight. That's about one of these wonderful nations and will be discussed further.
Caucasus - a place of high mountains, excellent winesand hot Caucasian blood. However, many years ago, when this land was still wild and unrestrained, an amazing people of Lezghins (Caucasian nationality) lived here, which awakened to life the modern civilized Caucasus. These were people with a rich and ancient history. For many centuries they were better known as “leagues” or “leks”. Living in the south of Dagestan, the people now and then defended themselves from the great ancient conquerors of Persia and Rome.
Nationality "Lezgins": history
Once upon a time several original mountain tribesunited in order to create their own, unlike any other state with its spiritual culture and deep traditions. It was the beginning of the XIII century. Well, they did it perfectly well, because today the Lezgins (nationality) live in the southernmost territories of Russia and the Azerbaijan Republic. For a long time they inhabited the Dagestan region, which now and then passed into the possession of new invaders. Residents of that area at that time were called "emirs of Lezgistan". Over time, the state was divided into many small khanates, which fought for their independence.
The people who honor the traditions
Consider in detail this nationality.Lezgins character are quite bright and explosive. For a long time this Caucasian people honored the customs of hospitality, kunachestva and, of course, blood feud. It is noteworthy that the proper upbringing of children plays a very large role in their culture. Surprisingly, the baby begins to raise even when he is in the womb. This, probably, is what Lezgins differ from. Nationality has many interesting traditions. Here is one of them.
If women could not have children, then there werechildless, they were sent to the sacred places of the Caucasus. In case of success, namely the birth of children of different sexes, friendly families promised each other in the future to combine children with marriage. They sincerely believed in the healing power of the sacred sites and took such travel seriously. Some argue that such a custom was formed as a result of the desire to strengthen the friendship and family ties between certain families.
Ancient rites and modern life
Lezgin - what is this nation? Consider more below. Despite their small numbers, Lezgins have fairly fundamental moral norms that are associated with long-standing traditions.
Of wedding customs, one can be distinguishedbright - bride kidnapping. The most interesting thing is that this tradition was practiced both with the consent of the bride and without it. As it turned out, there was no redemption as such. For the young just paid a certain amount to her parents. Perhaps today it reminds some people of a purchase and does not seem to be quite worthy, but practice shows that most of the locals were happy and enthusiastic about this.
Eastern traditions of hospitality
Lezgins have a special attitude towardsguests and elderly people. They show a special respect. Old men are not allowed to perform difficult work, and guests are not allowed to do housework at all, even if they insist on it. All the best is given to the guests: they sleep on the most comfortable bed, even if the owners can stay overnight on the floor. Sometimes it would be desirable that even today many nations could better study their culture and draw from there something useful for themselves, especially with regard to how to treat guests. People have achieved a great deal today, but have lost something of value — an understanding of the true nature of human relationships.
Eastern cultures, in principle, differ fromother special attitudes towards women. They were always in the East considered minor members of society. Lezgins culture is no exception, but it is safe to say that, despite this situation, men have always treated lezginks with deep respect. It was considered a great shame for the Lezghin family to raise a hand against a woman or in some other way insult her dignity.
Spiritual heritage or what religion is Lezghin's national?
What can be said about the spiritual heritage of the ancientslezgins? Today, this nation mostly professes Islam. Scientists readily admit that the religious culture of the people has not been thoroughly studied, but its roots certainly go back to paganism and are largely intertwined with folk mythology. For example, Lezgins still have a rather curious idea of how the amazing planet Earth is located in space. They believe that it rests on the horns of Yaru Yats (Red Bull), he, in turn, stands on Chiekhi Poison (in the translation of “Big Water”). Here is a rather interesting design. Although it is somewhat contrary to scientific data, some believe in it very sincerely. These are the unusual ideas about the world that Lezgins had. Nationality, whose religion is Islam, is rather distinctive.
Folk dance, world famous
Some are outraged that these religiousthe teachings are imbued with mythology and quite often contradict the generally accepted notions of common sense. The modern life of this people in many respects adopted the foundations of modernity. They certainly honor traditions, but they are far less fanatical to them than before. Particular attention of tourists and travelers attracts national dance Lezgins. Today there are very few people who have never heard of lezginka.
Этот оригинальный и завораживающий танец издавна Lezgins were dancing. This nationality is quite distinctive, and the dance is a confirmation of this. It is not known for certain how long the lezginka arose and how old it is. Some suggest that it originates from ritual Caucasian dances.
Lezginka - very dynamic and richmovements dance. By the way, it was the Russians who gave him the modern name. Cheerful and cheerful music, under which this dance is performed, did not leave indifferent many famous composers. Some of them even slightly changed or interpreted the old traditional melody in a different way.
