List of creative professions. The problem of teaching people of creative professions

How many professions are there in the world?Probably nobody knows this, although their extensive lists are published in special handbooks. What are the professions? They are divided into economic and medical, scientific and military, technical and creative, etc. The latter are very popular today.

What is a creative profession?

There is no exact, recognized vocabularydefinition. One can only say that the majority of such professions are culture or art, require an unconventional approach to solving problems, imply the presence of creative thinking and the ability to express one's individuality. Of course, these qualities are inherent not only to the people of art, but they should be manifested to the maximum extent. The list of creative professions is constantly replenished. In the past, it included artists, filmmakers, actors, etc. Today the list is full of names that a few years ago simply could not exist: there was no necessary medium. DJ, make-up artist, brewer (hairdresser who creates hairstyles from braid braids), web designer, rewriter, designers of different directions (for example, fuddizayner) - and we listed only some of the types of employment that appeared in the last decade. The list of creative professions is extremely wide.

What are the most creative professions?

There is hardly an answer to the abovequestion. After all, each such specialist creates something completely new, while expressing his view of the world. Nevertheless, the media are trying to create ratings, trying to determine the most demanded, most creative, most creative, etc. profession. So, according to RBC, last year the list of creative professions (the most popular ones) was led by web designers. Next came artists and animators, models, florists ... The "procession" was closed by makeup artists and videographers, and in total there were 20 positions in the rating. At the same time, its authors themselves claim that they have found 640 creative professions, which in due course can be at the head of the list. It is interesting that the notion "the most popular creative profession" does not correspond to the notion of "the highest paid profession". So, in this rating did not include such specialties as architect-designer and colorist, although it is people with such a profile of work that receive the highest incomes from their creativity. The salary of web designers in the ratings does not take any place.

Female and male creativity

Previously, there were male and female professions.Echoes of these traditions are heard even in our time. So, a few years ago the vast majority of web designers, producers, architects were male representatives. But beauty saloons were dominated by women. Today, such faces are completely erased. There are ratings designed to identify the most creative professions for girls. The list, as in the previous case, begins with a web designer. Girls can work as models and architects, make-up artists and animators, designers and photographers. There are no restrictions on sex, but there are qualities that a creative person must possess. These include:

• the ability to think figuratively;
• a subtle sense of taste and style;
• bright, non-standard, perfectly developed imagination;
• refined aesthetic sensitivity.

The most attractive profession for creative women

Popular sociological in our countryStudies show that most women are confident: it is creativity that allows them to make money at the same time and express their sophisticated nature. The same surveys allow us to conclude that in some cities of Russia school graduates are less and less often choosing technical and scientific specialties, preferring profiles related to creativity. Of course, not everyone wants to become actresses. The list of creative professions compiled from the results of surveys of graduates shows that many girls choose such specialties as animator, decorator, stylist. Dancers and models are still popular. However, choosing such specialties for themselves, girls perfectly understand: the age of the model or dancer is not long. Therefore, in parallel, they are trying to get a second specialty: they are studying for screenwriters, heads of art studios or circles, cultural studies, critics, film critics or designers.

The problem of teaching people of creative professions

Creativity, non-standard thinking, a certain share of egocentrism inherent in almost all creative people, often make learning difficult. There are several reasons for this.

1.The teaching of creative professions in Russia is often associative. This means that the future specialist is trained in logical thinking, expedient activities, skills and skills necessary in the work. But the associative system can not develop creative abilities, creativity, the ability to find a way out in an unconventional situation, and to approach non-ordinary issues and tasks.

2.Often teachers have to overcome the lack of culture of applicants. In some quarters there is still a perception that a make-up artist, singer or florist must perfectly know the basics of her craftsmanship, and a broad outlook for them is not necessary. Therefore, teachers are forced to literally force students to read, visit theaters and exhibitions, explain why the success of any creative profession directly depends on the general culture and education.

3.Characteristics of the character, egocentrism, the desire to become the best and the first often make communication difficult. Of course, all these qualities are important, and even mandatory for creative professions, but this does not mean that you need to consider yourself a star, and even the center of the universe.

Carefully, creativity!

Statistics show:about half of creative people by the age of 30 give way to dedication, and as a result people change their profession. Those who craved self-realization, recognition, become administrators, accountants. Why it happens? Looking through the list of creative professions and choosing a specialty for themselves, many forget that creativity is not subject to any regulations. Artists have no days off, dancers rarely get time off, the designer has to work hard. And success to some extent depends on the case. There are hundreds of designers and makeup artists, but how many really successful people are among them? That is why, choosing a profession for yourself, you must first think - and do you have a calling, can you move forward purposefully, despite obstacles and failures?