Want to find out why the irises do not bloom, likethem to look after and when to transplant? Then this article is written just for you. Often gardeners irises are called orchids. And in fact, this comparison is completely justified. Their beauty and diverse color are in no way inferior to the northern beauties. However, not all varieties are equally successfully acclimatized in our country. And we begin to wonder why the irises do not blossom. With proper care, these flowers will please you more than one year with their beautiful buds.
Preparing the soil
Irises love the sun, so when you chooseplace in your garden, be sure to take them sunny. Typically, the iris is badly affected by compost or manure. The most suitable for their cultivation is light loamy soil with a neutral or slightly acidic reaction (pH 6-6.5). Once you have found the perfect place for them, prepare the site about two weeks before planting, so that the land has time to settle, otherwise the plots of irises in fresh soil can be damped.
Landing
Plant and transplant plants better in thethe period when they will end their flowering. Because in this period, roots are actively developing. Plant the flower so that the rhizome is on the surface. After the iris was planted, it is necessary to water the plant sparingly. If the sun during the transplant is active, then it is better to temporarily plant the landing site.
Transfer
Transplant irises every three to four years, sohow they are growing during this time. And this can lead to diseases and wilting plants. When transplanting, divide into smaller parts of the rhizome. Examine carefully all the roots, cut the decayed or damaged areas. Plant flowers from each other by 12-24 centimeters, the less plants are planted, the less they will require care.
Watering
In abundant watering these flowers do not need.Watering should be done in the evening. Irises, when blooming, must be protected from getting water on their buds. With frequent rains it is necessary to cover irises with waterproof material.
Food
The first feeding should be done early in the spring.The plant needs nitrogen and potassium in this period. When the soil dries, add ammonium nitrate, and after - and potassium salt (20-30 grams per square meter). Nitric-potassium top dressing should also be applied during plant budding.
Trimming
For the aesthetics of the bush, the faded flowers are removed, and then the peduncles are cut at the base. The cut location is treated with crushed coal.
Why do not the irises bloom? A definite answer to this question is not even for experienced gardeners. But some factors that affect this process can be called.
The reasons why the irises do not blossom:
- The area for colors is not selected correctly. In the shade, irises develop and grow weakly.
- When planting a deep planted tubers.
- Irises have grown and require a transplant.
- With abundant watering, rotting of the roots takes place.
- Disease of the plant.
- Lack of fertilizers in the soil.
Preparation for winter
In areas with cold winters, it is recommended to cover the young irises with straw or leaves. In the spring period, remove this "cover" as early as possible.
General care of the garden
Keep the site clean and free from weeds and debris, this will allow the tops of the rhizomes to always be in the sun. Healthy green leaves should not be touched, but sick and withered must be removed.
