Interior design is a definitionprofessional, creative approach to the formation of the surrounding space, its harmony with the internal state of the owner. Each developed project begins with an idea in the imagination, and then the realization of the conceived, the selection of the most combined elements, styles takes place.
The general definition of the design of space
Interior design is a time-consuming entertainingA process that requires the performer to have certain skills and knowledge. It is only at first glance that it may seem that everything happens easily, without special difficulties, but in fact every action requires clear control to get the intended result.
If we approach the literal consideration of this definition, then the interior design is the design, the construction of the surrounding space for its comfortable use.
Stages of design development
Each idea has its own life cycle, and consists of a number of stages:
- Create a sketch.
- Development of a design project.
- Formation of a working drawing.
Для того чтобы понять специфику каждого этапа, it is necessary to consider in more detail each definition, since many who start planning can not answer the question: "Interior design - what is it?".
Главная задача составления эскиза подразумевает choice of direction of motion. That is, the customer determines the most appropriate variant of the layouts presented to him. Also at this stage, specialists take into account all wishes for finishing, style and other important points. However, the sketch itself is not enough, it is just the basic basis for further operations. Thanks to the software, the selected sketch is modeled and all technical information is specified.
Чертеж позволяет материализовать задумку в reality. From the thoroughness of its composition depends the overall outcome of all that has been conceived. At this stage, it is necessary to carefully draw out all the sketches and clearly operate with all the concepts of this direction.
The main concepts in the formation of design
Interior design is not only the creationbeautiful image, but also a clear compliance with all the rules of registration. That is why it is worthwhile to understand the basic concepts that operate, developing the layout and the final image.
Wednesday - includes all surrounding objects with which a person has contact. In essence, the designer is responsible for creating the environment, it is he who offers all possible options.
Space is the materialization of the environment.It directly depends on the person for whom the project is developed, hobbies, moods, life beliefs and other characteristics. This is what the developer should provide.
Composition - interaction of all interior items and theircombination. One of the most common is the centric model of composition. That is, from the whole interior choose the semantic center, which is subject to primary attention. Very often the role of such a center is the living room or dining room. An example is the interior design of the living room with a fireplace. The photo of this design perfectly demonstrates the idea of the interior. Even from him breathes warmth and home comfort.
Proportion - compliance with the size of each element of the interior.The whole concept of harmony is built on observance of proportional sizes. It should be borne in mind that each style dictates its size and shape. This feature can significantly affect the entire created concept, so, some styles are very poorly combined with small spaces and spoil the entire intended effect.
Creating a Design Project
To implement the idea, it is necessary to compilecomplex project capable of reflecting and comparing aesthetic elements, wishes and technical parameters. Therefore, work on the design project takes place in several stages:
- Formation of the design task. At this stage, there is a close communication between the customer and the designer, during which a description of all the requirements and tasks, as well as ways to achieve them, is compiled.
- Creating a pre-project option. At this stage, the specialist thinks out all possible redevelopment options and provides preliminary sketches.
- Implementation of measurements of the premises. These calculations are necessary for a clear zoning of each site and the development of planning schemes.
- Sketch of rooms.At this stage, all the principal moments are coordinated, as it is transitional to the beginning of the implementation of the tasks set. The future layout has clear zones, approximate options for the location of furniture, the internal space is formed. For greater clarity, three-dimensional models are created, after which they are approved.
- Implementation of all project tasks.
Components of the drawing project
Interior design is not only the creation of a layout, but also its implementation. All work is performed according to the provided project drawings, which contains information about:
- wall sweep;
- the chosen variant of the floor covering, the scheme of its installation;
- the project of electrification and the location of power sources, lamps, lamps;
- door and window fillings;
- water supply scheme;
- ventilation and air conditioning.
Design options
Specialists in this field share each design option in accordance with the purpose of the room. That is, there are designs of bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchens, living rooms, offices, children.
The most frequent desire of customers is design.living room interior with fireplace in modern style. Photos of such models and ready-made rooms amaze with the vision of the current version of the decor. Because at the moment simplicity is appreciated in each element, but when viewing the overall concept, there is a completely ready-to-use interior. This effect can be observed due to the perfection of selected proportions, the clarity of lines, the severity of color solutions.
