The ground floor is a floor that is somethingThe average between the first level and the basement, t. is located half underground. Its walls form the foundation. As a rule, residential premises in the basement are trying not to accommodate. The reason for this is the lack of natural light, and psychological factors. One such factor is the human phobia of "descent into the ground." Therefore, the basement is most often used for auxiliary rooms, boiler rooms, storerooms, and toilets. You can also find billiards, swimming pools, gyms and fitness facilities on this floor.
It often happens that in the basement aregarage. In this case, a number of significant problems arise: the organization of entry and exit, the need for heating and protection from groundwater. In addition, recently they refuse such a decision because of its lack of ecological compatibility. The smells that arise due to car exhausts can often be removed by installing an expensive ventilation system, which frightens many people. this will noticeably hit the wallet. A large slope, which is necessary for arranging access roads to the garage, is also a notable disadvantage, often making it impossible to leave (enter) during the winter. Reducing the bias and, as a consequence, increasing the entry speed is also often impossible.
The foundation, which is also the wallsground floor, is one of the reliable solutions, because Allows evenly distribute the load due to penetration and support area. Thanks to the additional space that appears as a result of the arrangement of such foundations, a one-storey house with a ground floor looks like an enviable structure.
The basement of its size may not correspond to the size of the entire house. In this case, the complexity of the project itself arises, making the home more unique.
Great attention is paid to designingillumination. Of course, the floor can be made without windows, but this will cause discomfort for the person himself and a significant loss of electricity. Requires the device pit, because part of the window is located below ground masses. The presence of windows will also make the basement floor more attractive.
The disadvantage of such projects is highcost and requirements for the geology of the site of construction (the level of groundwater sometimes hinders the use of such a solution). Negative feature is the insufficient natural illumination of such premises, which affects the economy.
The construction of the basement floor is an achievable dream for homeowners, despite the difficulties arising in its construction.
