November is very rich on holiday dates.Let's look at them in more detail, so that we can look at the example of a particular month of how generous the culture of the country we live in. So, let's take a closer look at the main holidays: state, Orthodox, professional and national.
International dates
What holidays in November are international? Let's name the main ones established by the UN or UNESCO:
- November 1, 1994, is celebrated as Vegan Day (D. Watson's term). It is held in honor of people who have excluded animal products from their diet.
- On the first Saturday of the month, the world community celebrates the Day of Men.
- November 10 is the Day of Youth, which takes its countdown from 1945. It was then that VFDM was created.
- November 17, it is customary to celebrate the Day of Students. The date is determined in honor of the young Czech patriots who fought against fascism. The celebration began in 1946.
- November 22 is a dear family holiday - the Day of the Sons.
- Date November 28th is associated with the Day of Mercy. It was initiated by an Indian public figure by the name Pritish Nandi. This is one of the youngest holidays. It was first celebrated in 2012.
About the Day of National Unity
Truly become traditional in our countrywhat holidays? In November, an additional day off was included in the production calendar in Russia. It is associated with the Day of National Unity. They celebrate it since 2005 on the initiative of the Interreligious Council.
On this day, the people's militia in 1612freed the capital of Russia from the Polish-Lithuanian intervention. They were commanded by D. Pozharsky and K. Minin. As part of the militia it was possible to meet people of different faith, origin and social status. So, Pozharsky was a prince, and Minin was a town man.
Among the important holidays of November are always the mostsignificant was the anniversary of the revolution, which was celebrated on the 7th. Since 1996, the meaning of the celebration has lost its meaning. People began to perceive the date differently, calling it the Day of Reconciliation and Consent. With the introduction of the holiday on November 4, the need for a large-scale celebration on the anniversary of VOSR disappeared.
During the celebration of the Day of National Unity, it became traditional to hold "Russian marches", gathering tens of thousands of participants. The organizer of such actions is the movement Nashi.
Professional holidays
The month is rich on holiday dates that are takencall professional. People of different specialties are waiting for them throughout the year. So, what holidays are coming? In November, the following days will be celebrated in Russia:
- bailiffs (1);
- military intelligence officer (5);
- accountants (21);
- Sberbank employees (12);
- sociologist (14);
- designer (16);
- psychologist (22);
- appraiser (27);
- marines (27).
In brackets the number is indicated.But traditionally one of the most respected and long-awaited is Militia Day. After renaming it is correct to call it Day of the ATS officer. It has been leading its history since 1980 and is truly folk-based, since over 1 million citizens serve in the ranks of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
Orthodox Holidays
In November, there are many church dates, the main of which is the beginning of Advent. It falls on November 28 - 40 days before January 7.
Three holidays are dedicated to the icons of saints:
- On November 4, believers honor the Mother of God, whichrevered for saving Moscow in the Time of Troubles. When the capital of Russia was captured by the Poles, the Orthodox prayed for three days to the Kazan Icon, observing a strict fast. After the victory of the militia began to hold a holiday annually.
- November 6th is another icon of the Mother of God.It is called the Joy of All Who Sorrow. This icon in 1688 healed Efimyyu, who was the patriarch's sister, from a wound. On this day, divinations and girls' gatherings are usually arranged.
- Holidays in November include the 22nd when they celebrate Feoktista Parossky.
The Orthodox dates also include the days of gaining and transferring holy relics to important dates:
- November 1, we are talking about the remains of John of Rila. The monk possessed the gift of healing.
- November 3 - Bishop Meglinsky.
- On November 5, the remains of Novgorod wonderworker Ioakov Borovichsky were transferred.
- On November 9, the relics of Andrei Smolensky (the prince) were acquired.
- November 12 - Agafangel Preobrazhensky.
- November 21 marks the day of Mikhailov. The date of the celebration was determined in the IV century and is dedicated to the most important among the angels and archangels who were created by the Lord God.
Mothers Day
What holidays in November cause the warmestfeelings? Of course, Mother's Day. It is international, but in each country its own date is set. The country is obliged to B. Yeltsin for the official status and determination of the number, who signed the corresponding decree in 1998. Since then, the people of Russia congratulate mothers on the last Sunday of the month.
This year, the traditional holiday of 20 yearsanniversary. Thanks to Marina Kim (TV host), a flash mob “Thank you, Mama” was launched, covering more than 20 million people. On this day, it is customary to present awards to mothers of many children, to congratulate future mothers, to arrange holiday concerts. By the way, in Russia there are more than 1.5 million large families, including 929, where more than 11 children are being raised.
Holidays in November cover a huge amount of the country's population. Everyone is looking forward to this fall month. What can be said in conclusion?
Folk holidays
In November there is a day that is dedicated to memory.8 numbers commemorate all those who died in the line of duty. In Russia, more than 5 million people serve in power structures and daily put their lives at risk for the sake of the peace and tranquility of their fellow citizens. Since 2011, the day has come to the Department of Internal Affairs, when they officially pay tribute to the dead colleagues and their families. Under the patronage of the ministry more than 12 thousand families, where 5,5 thousand children are brought up without one of the parents. November 8 can be safely attributed to the days of national recognition.
And there are also holidays in November, going back to old traditions:
- farewell to autumn, or Ivanov's day (1);
- Artemyev Day (2) - the time of prayers from death in vain;
- Jacob's Day (5);
- conspiracy to friendship (6);
- commemoration of deceased relatives and friends (7);
- Dmitriev day (8);
- holiday fishermen (13);
- Fedot's Day (20), which is not accepted to argue;
- Winter matrine (22);
- the feast of John the Merciful (25), when it is customary to serve the poor, etc.
Old customs began to be forgotten, as well as the fact thatmonth in Russia called breast. In November, the first snow drifts and piles of frozen ground appeared. At this time, as if the gates were opening for the coming winter. Preservation of folk traditions is an important part of the cultural life of the country.