Planting a tomato in a greenhouse: rules and features

Уже прошло несколько веков, как томаты вошли в our life: in addition to excellent taste qualities, they also have a lot of useful properties. For example, the juice of them can reduce blood pressure and reduce cholesterol, regular use of this vegetable improves metabolism, positively affects the work of the digestive tract, kidneys and even the sex glands.

It's no wonder that tomatoes on the table people are happyall year round. That is why it is so important to grow this red vegetable not only in summer, but also in cooler seasons. However, organizing greenhouse cultivation is not as simple as it might seem at first glance: it is necessary to know how the tomato should be planted in a greenhouse, what conditions are necessary for them, how often irrigation and much more must occur.

When organizing the cultivation of tomatoes in greenhousesIt is necessary to know that this vegetable is demanding to humidity and temperature. So, for successful growth and fruiting, a tomato must be kept in a greenhouse at a constant temperature of 22-25 ⁰FROM.If you do not like these vegetables to high humidity, they need a good watering of the soil for normal ripening of the fruit. But before you deal with the nuances of cultivation, you need to find out how to plant tomatoes.

Everyone understands that first you need to buyseeds of tomatoes you like. If you just started to grow them, then when choosing a species it is better to consult with experienced farmers, to look for information in specialized forums where they discuss both the fertility of plants and their resistance to diseases.

Planting a tomato in a greenhouse can be carried out by seeds. For rapid germination, experienced farmers recommend that they warm up for 3 hours at a temperature of no higher than 60⁰C, otherwise they can be spoiled.To protect plants from various diseases, it is desirable to treat the seeds before planting with special protective agents. And only after this, the tomato is planted in the greenhouse. Initially, it is only necessary to monitor the temperature, not allowing it to decrease below 22 ⁰FROM.

After the appearance on the seedlings of the second pair of leavesit is necessary to plant the plants, transplanting them into a place with a deeper earthen layer. Do not forget that seedlings need to be hilled: for this, only wet land is used. When warming, after the picks, it is desirable to carry out a regular airing of the hotbed. This will help to get rid of excess moisture and will temper the plants.

The planting of tomatoes in the ground is carried out onlyafter the second pick, when the danger of freezing already completely passes. In this case, it is recommended first to plant young plants in pots, at first to cover them for the night, and only then with a clod of earth to transplant into an open ground. This scheme is suitable when farmers want to get the maximum yield of tomato from their seedlings as early as possible in the summer.

But a tomato can not be planted in a greenhouseonly seeds, but also seedlings. It is important to monitor the lighting: if there are not enough days, you need to take care of artificial light. This will help to avoid unnecessary stretching and weakening of shoots, because in the long run this can lead, if not to the death of plants, to a deterioration in yields.