To grow a stable crop of tomato cucumbers andpepper in the open ground is not always obtained, and so many gardeners arrange in their areas of greenhouses. In addition, this simple, but very useful structure gives an excellent opportunity to receive an early harvest of vegetables, and to prolong the period of growing vegetables. There are various greenhouses on sale, but if none of them fit the size of a particular site, nothing remains - just how to build a greenhouse with your own hands.
A lot of gardeners are building greenhouses themselves simplybecause such greenhouses are much cheaper. If you do not know how to build a greenhouse with your own hands, then our advice can help you understand this issue. A basic greenhouse is built to produce a large number of cucumbers, tomatoes and other crops, and in order to successfully grow seedlings or radish and early greens, a small greenhouse is suitable.
Парники и теплицы своими руками строят из different materials. The most simple, affordable and environmentally friendly material are wooden blocks 50x50. Such a greenhouse can withstand heavy rainfall and can stand for 10-15 years. To cover the frame, it is better to use a modern film, "inflated" with the smallest bubbles and therefore possessing the best heat-shielding properties. To reduce the heat transfer in four to five times allows dry air, hermetically sealed between the layers. The price of such a multilayer air-bubble film depends on the density and ranges from eight to forty rubles per square meter.
How to build a greenhouse with your own hands so that itserved longer? You can make hotbeds and greenhouses with your own hands made of polycarbonate, which has good light conductivity and perfectly protects against ultraviolet radiation, but it is two or three times more expensive than glass. The polycarbonate hothouse lasts longer than the wooden one, and on thermal insulation it approaches the greenhouses with double glazing. For such a greenhouse you will need a skeleton made of galvanized iron, parts for which you can buy in a construction shop.
Определившись со строительными материалами, you can start building a greenhouse. But before you build a greenhouse with your own hands, you need to determine its location. It is best to have a greenhouse on a hill, because it is always warmer there and snow melts there in the first place. And if your site is in the lowland, for beds you will need to additionally pour a layer of soil.
Before you make a greenhouse with your own hands, you need to align the area and use the rope and pegs to make the markings.
Tape foundation is poured around the perimetergreenhouses. You can do without a foundation, then you need to dig in the side and center racks to a depth of 50 centimeters. From the pre-selected material, a frame is constructed, in which a door frame and a door must be mounted on the north side.
For ventilation, severalwindows, which are located better in the upper part, because the plants do not like drafts. They are opened when the sun is too hot. In small hothouses, ventilation is not installed. Outside the frame is covered with cover material. Inside the greenhouses of the boards make two or three boxes of rectangular shape, into which lay organic fertilizers and a layer of chernozem.
The number of boxes depends on the width of the greenhouse,which should not be two or two and a half meters already. The height of the greenhouse depends on the growth of the gardener - it is more convenient to work in it, although it can be done lower. The length of the entire structure depends only on the desire and ability of the gardener.
If you not only know how to make a greenhouse yourhands, but also to build it, then you can always have guaranteed harvests of garden crops. If the hothouse is still heated, then cucumbers, tomatoes and fresh green onions will be on the table all year round!