Any burn, regardless of the nature of itorigin, causes a violation of the integrity of the skin and their irritation. Initially, the burned place simply hurts badly, then the skin reddens on the burn site, and then blisters or even ulcers may develop, depending on the severity of the burn. What to do with a burn? Each of us knows that any wound needs to be treated with an alcohol solution of brilliant green, or something else containing alcohol, but not everyone has experience in treating burns. Traditional methods of treatment in these cases, as a rule, can only do harm, since the place of the burn is initially sterile and the most important thing is not to infect the affected areas of the skin, so as not to cause inflammation.
Thus, it is necessary to clearly know the algorithmactions in the provision of first aid in the presence of burned places and ways to treat them. What should I do if I burn with boiling water, for example? First of all, after thinking logically, any person can conclude that the place of the burn should be cooled, and this is correct. Pour a burned place with cold running water or attach ice or something cold, for pain relief, here's the first answer to the question of what to do with a burn. Just do not forget about sterility! Do not lubricate wounds with alcohol-containing solutions, do not use baking soda, alcohol will cause even more irritation to the skin, and the preparation of soda will only take away from you the time needed to provide first aid and, in the end, will not bring any tangible relief. It is also not recommended to open blisters formed on the burn site, all of the same considerations about the possibility of infection.
Physicians recommend to initially treat the burnsolution of potassium permanganate, and then use any means of burns, good, modern pharmaceuticals provide a wide range of various ointments and aerosols. The main component of such drugs, as a rule, is panthenol and its derivatives. Its action is directed to disinfection and restoration of damaged skin, and the additional components that make up these ointments and aerosols often have an anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect. So, you need to remember clearly: what to do with a burn and what not to do at any time, the health and health of the victim directly depends on this. Do not forget about caring for damaged skin areas and after giving the first emergency help: all also lubricate these places with special preparations and watch the sterility of work.
These recommendations are more relevantthermal burns, which are the result of exposure to high temperatures on the human skin. There are other types, for example, chemical burns, which are caused by aggressive chemical liquids, such as acids, gasoline and so on. What to do after a burn with such fluids? First of all, neutralize the substances that caused the burn: thoroughly rinse with running, preferably cold, water. If the wound was caused by acid, then it is necessary to neutralize it with an alkaline solution, for this purpose a solution of baking soda is just useful. Approximately an hour later, an antiseptic ointment should be applied to the damaged area in order to avoid infection, if necessary, apply a sterile bandage to the burn site, which will need to be changed periodically. Bandages can stick to the wound, so before you remove the bandage, prepare a warm solution of any antiseptic and soak the bandages. After that, dry the wound and again lubricate with ointment, applying a thin layer of ointment on the wound. Now you know exactly what to do with a burn!