Vomiting is an action of a forced nature, in which the stomach specifically "pushes" all its contents. At the same time, the pressure, which is designed to restrain food inside the stomach, does not work.
Causes
Before you think about the question of how to stop vomiting, you need to understand the factor that caused the body's reaction. But there can be many reasons:
- Gastritis, which develops because of the actionirritants on the stomach. As a rule, infections such as cramps, stomach pain, and high fever lead to this disease. Vomiting occurs with gastric flu. Poisoning and ulcers are also causes of acute gastritis.
- Neurological problems that are associateddirectly with the brain. In this case, vomiting causes head injuries, migraines, ailments with the inner ear, certain odors, or even sounds that irritate the brain.
- Various diseases are also causesappearance of vomiting. Such a problem is faced by diabetics, patients who have diseases of any organs of the abdominal cavity. Sepsis also causes vomiting. There are a number of diseases in which this symptom is not at all typical, but it can develop.
- Taking medicines is also a likely cause of vomiting. Antibiotics and especially anticancer drugs have a similar side effect.
- Intestinal obstruction often also causes vomiting. It occurs during pregnancy in babies.
How to stop vomiting at home?
If you experience constant vomiting, firstturn, should allow the stomach to rest. Therefore, the whole day is better not to eat any food. However, we must remember that you can not dehydrate the body. Therefore, it is necessary to observe the drinking regime during fasting. Only after 24 hours you can eat, but at the same time adhere to a special diet.
The stomach is best absorbed by the transparentfluid. Among them are water, broth and sports drinks. Just do not drink too much. Otherwise, you can stretch your stomach and cause nausea and vomiting again. It is necessary to drink once a quarter of an hour little by little.
For the next few days you need to forget about fermented milk products. Because of this, there is a risk of diarrhea, bloating and repeated vomiting.
Vomiting. Medical treatment
If vomiting does not stop within a day, you needcontact a specialist. Otherwise, the body faces dehydration. It is necessary to do this earlier than in 24 hours if there is a high temperature and bloody discharge in the vomit in parallel with vomiting.
The main task of the doctor is to determine the cause of such an organism reaction. After all, vomiting is only a symptom. Therefore, a variety of laboratory tests are conducted to identify the underlying disease.
Treatment of vomiting in case when its causeunknown, is the introduction of fluid intravenously. This is necessary in order to avoid complete dehydration. On top of that, antiemetic drugs are prescribed. Depending on the condition in which the patient is located, they are discharged either in the form of tablets or in the form of fluids, which should be administered intravenously. Often used drugs that control vomiting are:
- "Raglan";
- Promethazine;
- "Droperidol";
- Zofran.
How to stop vomiting with the help of folk remedies?
You can fight vomiting at home with the help of healing herbs. There are many recipes that eliminate this disease. However, this does not mean that you should not consult a doctor.
Good help tinctures with melissa.To do this, take a spoonful of this herb and pour it with a glass of boiling water. Brewed infusion should be at least 1 hour. Take the tool you need on a spoon 5 times a day. Will help the tincture of peppermint. To do this, pour a spoonful of weed with boiling water and insist half an hour. Drink means should be in 3 hours in a spoon.
If no funds help, then only the doctor will answer the question how to stop vomiting. The main thing - do not delay with an appeal to a specialist.