On the lumbosacral spine of the spineaccount for the greatest burden. From his mobility and the proper operation of muscles and ligaments, the dexterity and speed of the person's movements, his ability to play sports, physical labor, and simply lead an active lifestyle depend on him. And this department of the spine is most often subjected to various diseases and injuries.
No one is immune from low back pain, andThey can appear at a supercooling, awkward movement or an overstrain. Many sick doctors recommend using a corset for the lumbosacral spine. It is prescribed not only for pain in the back, but also for the treatment of osteochondrosis, radiculitis, with hernia and after trauma. It is recommended to wear corsets to athletes, people performing work related to spinal strain, to women during pregnancy and many others. But they are different, therefore, in order for the bandage to bring benefits, and not harm, it's worth it only after consulting a doctor.
What is a corset for the lumbosacral spine?
This is an orthopedic device manufacturedfrom air-permeable material and having stiffeners and fixing belts. It is worn on the waist region for immobilization of the spinal column, reducing the load on it and relieving pain.
What are these corsets for?
These devices are prescribed for children and people suffering from diseases of the spine, and even healthy. What are the functions of the corset for the lumbosacral spine?
- It supports the spine, reducing the load on the muscles.
- Corrects various deformities and curvatures of the spine.
- Reduces back pain.
- Fixes the spine and protects the vertebrae from displacement.
- Promotes rehabilitation after trauma.
- Helps in the treatment of herniated intervertebral discs.
- Relieves all painful pinching of nerves.
- Reduces the load on the lower back during sports and heavy physical work.
When is it recommended to wear?
Back pain may occur for various reasons. Therefore corsets for the lumbosacral spine are prescribed not only for the sick, but also for healthy people. They are recommended to be worn:
- in sports;
- during heavy physical exertion;
- with prolonged sedentary work, for example, while driving a car;
- women during pregnancy.
But most often special corsets for the lumbosacral spine are prescribed for various diseases and injuries:
- hernia of intervertebral discs;
osteochondrosis;
- radiculitis;
- spondyloarthrosis;
- osteoporosis;
- progressive scoliosis;
- condition after operations;
- for rehabilitation after fractures and other injuries.
What types of corsets exist?
Depending on the purpose for which the bandage is intended, they can be divided into the following groups:
- fixing - somewhat reduces the load on the muscles and intervertebral discs;
- corrective - designed to correct various curvatures of the spine, most often scoliosis;
- supporting - reliably fixes the spinal column in one position and contributes to the speedy recovery of vertebrae and discs;
- warming - is a soft wide belt, which has a heat and light massage effect, normalizing blood circulation and relieving pain.
Depending on the degree of fixation, all corsets are divided into the following groups:
1.Hard - effectively support the spine, relieving the load on the muscles and vertebrae and reducing pain. They provide immobility in the lumbosacral region, so they are often used for the prevention and treatment of injuries. Wearing them for a long time is not recommended, except in cases of recovery from a fracture and operations.
2The semi-rigid belt maintains spinal mobility, but makes the load on the muscles and vertebrae a little less. It is used for pain in the back, for the prevention of injuries of the appearance of a hernia during heavy physical work. You can wear it for quite a long time, but only after consulting a doctor. Such a corset for the lumbosacral spine with a hernia is very effective and is prescribed quite often.
Special bandage for pregnant women
There is one more kind of such devices - a corset for the lumbosacral spine female. It is used during pregnancy. What are the goals of this belt?
- The bandage helps the spine to cope with the increased load.
- Eliminates back pain, frequent during pregnancy.
- Helps prevent the appearance of herniated discs.
- Supports a big belly and protects against stretch marks.
- The corset helps after pregnancy: it helps to restore the abdominal muscles.
How to use a corset for hernia?
This disease causes severe pain andstiffness in movement. Quite often, doctors recommend using a corset for the treatment and prevention of hernia. It not only helps to relieve pain, but also reduces the load on the damaged disk. Most often, semi-rigid corsets are used for this. They can have various edges and inserts, as well as a massage pillow, which has an additional therapeutic effect. The meaning of wearing such a corset is that it unloads the back muscles and relieves their spasms, fixes the correct position of the vertebrae and has a slight warming effect. All this helps to cope with hernia. It is shown wearing such a belt and for the prevention of pain, for example during exercise or sports. Hard corsets are used only on doctor's prescription in especially severe cases of the disease or when recovering from surgery. You can wear them no more than two hours in a row.
Most popular models
Ordinary semi-rigid corset or warming bandagein the form of a belt is inexpensive. Depending on the material of manufacture and manufacturer, such a product can be bought for one and a half to two thousand rubles. But additional rigid inserts, plastic frames and comfortable fasteners increase its price. A special medical corset, prescribed for hernia, costs from 5 to 20 thousand rubles. And if made to order, the price may rise to 30 thousand. Its cost is highly dependent on the brand. The most popular manufacturers of orthopedic products produce original models that have returned the joy of free movement to thousands of patients. Therefore, it is best to buy a corset for the lumbosacral spine Oppo, Medi or Orlet. Despite the low price - from 2 to 11 thousand rubles, the products of these firms are very high quality.
How to choose the right one?
Corset for the lumbosacralspine with hernia can only be used as prescribed by a doctor. This device is for the prevention and treatment of diseases of the spine, so its choice should be approached seriously.
1.Before you buy a corset, you need to consult with your doctor so that he can help you choose the right type and size. Such things are selected individually, so that they can only bring benefits. If the desired device was not on sale, you can make it to order or search in online stores. There are various corsets for the lumbosacral spine. Photos will determine whether it is suitable for you.
2Before buying a corset, it is desirable to measure it to fit perfectly in size. The belt should not squeeze the spine so as not to cause swelling. But it is not worth buying free in size - it will not bring any benefit.
3It is necessary to pay attention to the fabric from which the band is made: it must be hypoallergenic, breathable, and from the inside, natural and soft. The most comfortable and invisible underwear knitted corset for the lumbosacral spine.
How to wear?
Do not buy a corset yourself andwear it with any back pain. This is a serious orthopedic device, and its improper use can be harmful. There are special rules for wearing a corset:
- it is designed to be carried upright. It is not recommended to lie down in a corset, and even more so to sleep in it;
- it is necessary to properly fasten the lockingfasteners. If the corset is tightened too tightly, blood circulation may be disturbed and edema may develop, and weak fixation will not bring any positive effect
- It is undesirable to wear a corset for a very long time. The duration of wearing is determined by the doctor, but usually it is not more than 6 hours a day;
- if a doctor prescribes a corset to get rid of pain in case of hernia, then you should wear it only when you feel pain.
