For women who do not have a perfect birthbody, there are a large number of surgical methods that help to eliminate imperfections. Among them, breast augmentation, and various braces, hip lifting and other procedures that have become standard for a long time, contributing to the correction of the figure. However, there is a rather extreme way to achieve the desired attractive contours - removing the lower ribs to form a thinner waistline. With this surgical intervention, the middle part of the trunk decreases.
According to some historians, the removal of ribs is notis a new method. According to some evidence, such manipulations were used in the Victorian era, when, in addition, used and corsets for the formation of a miniature waist.
Removal of ribs has become a very debated topic andearly 70-ies. In the United States, only a few surgeons performed this intervention, given the very high risk of complications and adverse reactions. It should be noted that the ribs belong to the most important parts of the human body. Therefore, arguing about plastic surgery in this case, it is necessary to understand the seriousness of the consequences.
The operation to remove the edges assumes, asrule, elimination of the twelfth, eleventh and (in some cases) the tenth rib pair. The first two (11th and 12th) are called "floating". They provide protection of internal organs only from the back, not from the front. The tenth pair covers the organs on both sides, so removing the ribs in it can be quite dangerous.
Surgical intervention is carried out undergeneral anesthesia. Removing the ribs has several significant drawbacks. Mainly, the invasive technique assumes a sufficiently long recovery period. In some cases, rehabilitation lasts up to six months, and only after this period the painful sensations are eliminated to the fullest. In addition, the patient, agreeing to the operation, should be prepared for the fact that on the back after the surgical intervention there will be a fairly noticeable scar.
According to many world qualified andexperienced plastic surgeons, the removal of the lower ribs is extremely extreme and dangerous manipulation to go to it only to achieve cosmetic goals, an ideal appearance.
The thorax protects the vitalimportant internal organs. In this case, even the lower pairs are arranged in such a way that they can protect the gallbladder, kidneys, part of the stomach from negative mechanical action. The procedure for removing ribs can be carried out in case of emergency. It occurs, for example, with problems in the growth and development of organs (when the chest creates some obstacles) or to fight bone cancer.
The operation to eliminate ribs in Americawill require a large number of efforts. As a rule, the procedure is carried out without special problems in those states where the safety requirements are somewhat understated. Thus it is necessary to concern attentively to the arriving information, having excluded false data, unqualified doctors. It must be remembered that this surgical intervention is irreversible - the ribs will never recover.
In this case, there is a huge amountalternative ways to achieve, although not an ideal, but attractive enough figure. According to many qualified specialists, the main problem in almost all cases is not in the structure of the chest, but in the presence of excessive fat deposits in the abdomen. In such cases, the most effective method for correcting the figure is physical exercise (running, intensive walking and others).
