If a small child has a hightemperature, many parents, especially the young, begin to panic, try to knock it down in all possible ways or cause an ambulance. In this article, we will consider the main questions that arise in parents, if the child has a fever.
How to knock down the heat in children?
Before answering this question, it is necessary to find out whether it is necessary to knock it down altogether.
What is a fever? This is the body's response to the processes occurring inGerman. In children, especially infants, it can be caused by a disease - infection, colds - or cutting teeth. Elevated temperature indicates that the body itself is fighting the disease, producing antibodies. Sometimes the lack of temperature can be even worse than having it. In case of illness, absence of temperature indicates low immunity and lack of resistance of the organism. Before you knock off the heat in children, make sure that it is really necessary. For babies to be ill - in the order of things. This is due to the lack of immunity to many, even the most simple infections. The fact that the body of an adult man will cope with playfulness, for children will pass with a temperature.
Is it worth to knock down the temperature 38?
We used to believe that the normal temperatureof the body 36.6. Putting the thermometer in the child's mouth, we see the temperature of 37 and begin to panic, although the temperature is normal, and we did not take into account that it also depends on the place of measurement.
Normal temperature for different types of thermometers:
- Rectal measurement (for infants) is 37.5 degrees.
- Oral measurement is 37 degrees.
- The axillary measurement is 36.6 degrees.
Before we carry out procedures to reduce temperature, we assess the state of the child. When it is necessary to take action to reduce the temperature:
- The temperature is higher than 38.5 and continues to rise
- Before you bring down the heat in children, make sure that it gives the child an inconvenience. For example, he refuses to eat, drink, fits and complains of pain.
- He has pale skin and cramps - in this case, always call for an ambulance.
- The heat has not been falling for several days already.
- The child has difficulty breathing.
In all these cases, especially ifthe temperature does not go away for several days, contact your doctor to find out the causes of the disease. Remember, it is a signal about more serious problems in the baby, and it is necessary to treat not the consequence (temperature), but the cause of the disease.
Than to knock down temperature to the child (1 year)?
If the temperature has risen to a level of 39, but does not give the child much concern, it can be knocked down by non-pharmacological methods at 1 or 1.5 degrees. What to do:
- Give the child a lot to drink, but in small portions. The drink should be warm (5 - 6 degrees below body temperature).
- Since you can knock down the heat in children without medicines, try rubbing warm water below the body temperature, but not cold, and you can also bathe it.
- If a child has chills, wrap it up.
- Wiping with warm water and vinegar.In a warm water, add a little vinegar and wipe their palms, feet, hands, legs, chest, abdomen, back - in that order. This should be done in the direction of the heart.
If the heat still holds andbrings inconvenience; medication can be used. Now there are a lot of drugs that will help reduce the temperature gently and effectively. For the youngest, these are candles; for older children, syrups and tablets. Their main active ingredient is paracetamol, ibuprofen will also do very well with a decrease in temperature.
Attention! Do not give aspirin to the child! After taking it in childhood there is a risk of Reye's syndrome - an extremely dangerous condition.
After reducing the temperature, be sure to find outthe reason for its increase, so as not to miss a really serious disease, in which the child may require urgent medical care. It is necessary to call a doctor.