What is bulimia?This disease, also known as bulimia nervosa, is a specific eating disorder, sometimes associated with anorexia nervosa. Definition he was given only in the early 1980s. This is due to the fact that the disease is often hidden, people who suffer from bulimia, look completely normal. Most of them are of normal weight, and some may even be overweight.
The main symptom is overeating, after whichvomiting follows, which is self-induced in order to clear the stomach of food eaten. About 85% of cases are registered in adolescent girls, and about 10-15% in adolescents.
Many do not know what bulimia is, andthey realize that their relatives are sick, because outwardly everything is normal: a person takes food. Direct attacks of gluttony and cleansing can occur regularly or occasionally. Vomiting can be caused by pressing the fingers on the back of the tongue, some can train themselves and freely induce vomiting by one self-suggestion.
Other methods used by patients with bulimia forcleansers include laxatives and diuretics. Excessive urination and defecation is the second characteristic symptom of this disease. Cleaning may occur after each meal or less often. Sometimes cases of bulimia are episodic and not repeated, but for some such a condition can persist for life.
The foods that are most often eaten atThis disease is characterized by high calorie and high sugar content (food of pleasure or comfort). After the food has been eaten, the patient feels disgusted and causes vomiting. Therefore, many who are trying to quickly lose weight, are interested in what is bulimia, and how effectively it can be used to lose weight.
However, the causes of this disease todayday unknown. The main factors are peer pressure and weak self-confidence. It may also be associated with problems such as depression and anxiety. Some people, when asked what bulimia is, can answer that this is a way to control their lives.
One of the main signs that a personhas an eating disorder, this is a visit to the toilet immediately after a meal. Patients can also be very secretive about everything related to food, and do not want to discuss it.
Because of the secretive nature of bulimia is rarely cured. The course of the disease may weaken when a person gains self-confidence, or he simply becomes more mature.
Some of the most common effects of bulimia include:
• Due to repeated exposure to gastric acid, erosion of tooth enamel develops.
• Caries, hypersensitivity to cold or hot foods.
• Swelling and pain in the salivary glands (due to repeated vomiting).
• A stomach ulcer.
• Rupture of the stomach and esophagus.
• Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the intestines.
• Disruption of normal bowel function.
• Electrolyte imbalance.
• Dehydration.
• Heart rhythm disturbance, in severe cases - heart attack.
• Increased risk of suicidal behavior.
If you have a loved one with a disordereating, then he needs full support and assistance in the realization that he has a serious problem - bulimia. Self-treatment of this disease is extremely ineffective, precisely because the majority do not even admit to themselves that there is a problem. Some actively resist any help and show aggression with any intervention.
Therefore, when this problem occurs with you or your loved ones, be sure to seek professional help, without which it is impossible to achieve success.
