The drug "Heparin" is a drug that is a direct anticoagulant and inhibits blood clotting.
Heparin medicine. Instruction: pharmacology
Имеются некоторые данные, что препарат имеет immunosuppressive properties, that is, suppresses the body's defenses. This makes it possible to use it for the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as glomerulonephritis and hemolytic anemia, as well as to prevent rejection crises during kidney transplantation.
Препарат действует достаточно быстро, однако, briefly. With a single injection into the vein, coagulation inhibition occurs almost immediately and lasts up to four hours. When administered intramuscularly, the effect occurs a little later, after about 15 minutes, and lasts up to six hours. When administered subcutaneously, the action begins after forty minutes and can last up to 12 hours. The most permanent effect of reducing blood clotting occurs with the introduction of intravenous. Despite this, in order to prevent the drug is often introduced subcutaneously and intramuscularly.
Heparin medication. Instruction: indications for use
The drug is used for therapy and preventiondiseases associated with blockage of blood vessels. Also, often the drug is prescribed to prevent the formation of blood clots in thrombosis, myocardial infarction, embolism of arteries and veins, eye vessels, brain. Drug is administered during open-heart and vascular operations to maintain the blood in a liquid state in hemodialysis and cardiopulmonary machines.
The drug "Heparin". Instructions: how to use
Следует обратить внимание, что дозы и способы drug administration are purely individual and are determined only by a doctor. If acute myocardial infarction is diagnosed, in the absence of contraindications, it is recommended to inject the medication in the emergency room and to continue in inpatient treatment. The day before discontinuation of the drug, the daily dose should be gradually reduced, but the interval between injections should not be increased. From the third day of treatment, indirect anticoagulants may be added. The action of the drug is controlled by determining the time of blood clotting. Clotting time should be determined during the first seven days of treatment at least once every two days.
Heparin medication. Instructions: side effects and contraindications
Using the drug "Heparin", you need to consider thatwhat may develop hemorrhage. In order to prevent complications, medication must be administered only in a hospital setting. If individual intolerance or allergy has occurred, the administration of the agent is immediately stopped and medications that inhibit allergic reactions are prescribed.
The drug is contraindicated in hemorrhagic diathesis, acute aneurysm, venous gangrene, acute and chronic leukemia, abnormal liver and kidney function, endocarditis, kidney or lung infarction.
The use of drugs "Heparin" during pregnancypossible only by very strict indications, since the risk of undesirable consequences ranges up to 21 percent. Use the drug only under careful and constant medical supervision. In the period of breastfeeding, according to the testimony, the drug is acceptable.
The drug "Heparin" tablets are not used (such dosage form is not available), most often this drug is prescribed in the form of injections.
This article is purely for informational purposes, so before taking the medicine, you should always consult with your doctor and carefully read the manufacturer's instructions.
