The term "allergy" is taken lightly by many,believing that this is not a disease, but only symptoms of mild ailment in the form of a cold or rash, which is not necessary to treat. As a rule, such an opinion is held only by those who do not suffer from allergic reactions and do not experience seasonal complications. In fact, it is a disease, and it can seriously damage a person's health, so you need to know what to do with allergies and have the right antihistamines. In pregnancy, allergens can cause a woman and her fetus special harm. The child, being in the womb, receives stimuli through the placenta and umbilical cord, and this provokes an intensified negative reaction to food, household chemicals or other allergens after birth. As practice shows, in women who suffer from rashes, rhinitis or bronchial asthma for a long time, the symptoms of illnesses weaken or disappear during pregnancy. Doctors explain this strangeness by the fact that the body during this period is able to produce cortisol, which reduces the activity of allergens.
Types of allergies
Allergies can be of several types, differing in causes and symptoms:
- A rapidly developing disease in whichThe shortest possible time may be a false croup, hay fever, or anaphylactic shock. If the first signs are found, you should use antihistamines. In pregnancy, this type is especially dangerous.
- Drug allergy, manifested as a runny nose or rashes.
- Irritations from bites of mosquitoes, wasps, bees and other insects in the form of swelling, blisters or redness of the skin.
- Dermatitis from skin contact with certain types of tissues, metallic elements of clothing or accessories. In this case, ointment against allergies and drugs for oral administration.
Urticaria in pregnant women
Urticaria - the most frequent manifestationallergic reactions in pregnant women, starting in the form of small rashes on certain parts of the body. It may be provoked by food or household irritants that a woman has to face in the process of life activity. In order for the child not to be hurt, or the harm was minimal, at the first sign it is necessary to consult an allergist. It is strictly forbidden to take antihistamines during pregnancy without prescribing a qualified doctor, since most medicines will cause even more harm than the effects of the urticaria. Modern methods of treatment of pregnant women are mainly aimed at eliminating contact with catalysts of the disease. For this, the allergen method is detected by a sample, and a pregnant woman is advised not to eat the identified products or to not contact with the detected catalysts.
Methods of preventing allergies in pregnant women
Allergy is safer to prevent than to start.treatment and taking antihistamines during pregnancy at risk to the health of the child. In order to prevent disease, the most dangerous products should be excluded from use, including limiting fatty fish, nuts and their products, caviar, honey, chicken eggs, milk, some fruits, coffee, chocolate. Do not contact with animals and birds, do wet cleaning and ventilate the apartment as often as possible.
Allergy preparations for pregnant women
New generation drugs givea positive effect in combating unwanted symptoms, but does not harm the child. Such remedies include drugs "Loratadine", "Astemizol" and "Fexofenadine". Doctors recommend during pregnancy one of the above remedies and categorically prohibit drugs such as Diphenol and Betadrin, after which the pathology in the development of the fetus is possible.
If you follow the diet and safety measures, you and your future baby will be protected from allergies and its effects.
