What is the prescribed drug "Pikamilon" child?Patient reviews, as well as the testimony of the mentioned medication will be presented below. You will also find out what experienced specialists say about this tool, what features it has, how much it costs, whether it has contraindications, etc.
Composition, packaging, form and description
Drug "Pikamilon", the price of which is presented below, goes on sale in two different forms:
- Таблетки белые плоские.Their active element is N-nicotinoyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid sodium salt. Also included in the preparation are auxiliary components in the form of talc, calcium stearate and starch. In the sale of this medication comes in cans of white plastic or dark glass.
- The solution for injection is clear and colorless.Its active ingredient is also N-nicotinoyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid sodium salt. This medication can be purchased in ampoules and cardboard boxes, respectively.
Pharmacological indicators
What is Pikamilon medication?Instructions for use (for children and adult patients, this drug should be administered only by a doctor) reports that it is a nootropic agent. It is able to expand the vessels of the brain, as well as provide antioxidant, tranquilizing, antiplatelet and psychostimulant effects.
Due to the effect on cerebral circulationand normalization of tissue metabolism, this medication improves brain function. This happens by increasing the volume and linear velocity of cerebral blood flow, as well as reducing the resistance of cerebral vessels, improving microcirculation and suppressing platelet aggregation.
When taking a course drug, it contributesincrease physical and mental performance. Also, this drug reduces headaches, normalizes sleep, improves memory, reduces or completely eliminates feelings of tension, anxiety and fear. In addition, this drug restores the condition of people with speech and motor impairment.
Pharmacokinetics of the drug
The drug "Picamilon", the price of which is quitehigh, completely absorbed and fast enough, regardless of the route of administration. It penetrates the BBB, and also long retained in the tissues of the body.
The bioavailability of this tool is 50-85%. It is displayed in unchanged form through the kidneys. The half-life of the drug is 50-60 minutes.
Indications
For what purpose can Picachilon be assigned?to kid? Reviews report that there are a great many indications for taking this medication. For children and adults, they may vary slightly. According to the instructions, this drug is effective for:
- Conditions that are accompanied by anxiety, fear, emotional lability and increased irritability.
- Asthenic conditions that are caused by nervous and mental illness.
- Comprehensive treatment of migraine (and for prevention), neuroinfection and TBI.
- Mental and physical stress (prescribedpeople who are in tense or extreme conditions, as well as to restore physical functionality and increase resistance to mental and physical stress).
- Glaucoma open-angle (for the stable operation of the visual organs).
- Urological diseases (in adults and children older than 3 years with urination problems) in order to improve the adaptation work of the bladder (to reduce detrusor hypoxia).
Перечисленные показания к применению относятся for both children and adults. It should also be noted that the drug under consideration may be prescribed to patients from 18 years old under the following conditions:
- Chronic alcoholism in order to reduce postpsychotic, asthenic, pre-relapse and asthenoneurotic conditions, as well as alcoholic encephalopathy.
- As part of complex therapy in order to relieve acute intoxication of alcoholic intoxication.
- Asthenia, cerebrovascular insufficiency and depressive disorders in the elderly.
Contraindications
How many years can Pikamilon be prescribed to children? The instruction states that this medicine should not be given to children under the age of 3 years.
It should also be noted that this drug is contraindicated for nursing mothers and pregnant women.
With extreme caution, it should be used by people with various kidney diseases and patients who are particularly sensitive to certain substances of the drug.
Medication "Pikamilon": instructions for use. Children and adults how to take?
Depending on the type of disease and its courseThe doctor may prescribe this drug as pills or injections. In both cases, the use of this drug is carried out regardless of the use of food.
- Taking pills.
Depression in the elderly requires the use of a daily dose of medication in the amount of 120 mg in 2-3 doses. The duration of such therapy is 50-90 days.
In vascular diseases of the brain, the daily dosage of the drug varies between 60-150 mg. It is divided into 2-3 doses. The duration of treatment is 30-65 days.
During abstinence and for the treatment of alcoholism, the drug is taken at 0.1-0.15 g per day for a week.
With physical and mental stress medicationprescribed in the amount of 60-80 mg per day for one and a half months. For people actively involved in sports, a similar dosage should be applied within two weeks.
- Injection.
The drug "Pikamilon" child (reviews on the effectiveness of the drug will be discussed below) is most often prescribed in the form of tablets. Although some experts use and injectable form of the drug.
The drug solution is administered intravenously or slowly intramuscularly.
For the treatment of acute ethanol intoxication to the patientmake a single injection in the amount of 5 mg per 1 kg of weight. In the state of abstinence, the drug is used in a dose of 1.5 mg per 1 kg of weight per hour (4 hours in the evening and in the morning) in a volume of 2.5 liters of solution for infusions.
При цереброваскулярных нарушениях хронического The nature of the daily dosage of this medication is 20-40 mg. The drug is administered intravenously in the morning and intramuscularly in the evening. The course of therapy is 2-4 weeks.
How should I take Picamilon to a child?Testimonials say that this medicine should be used only after consulting with a pediatrician. For children aged 3-10 years, the daily dose of this drug is 0.04 g. It is necessary to use the medicine in 2 divided doses.
How is it necessary to give "Picamilon" to children?Reviews of doctors say that this drug is prescribed more often for teenagers. For a child older than 10 years, the daily dose of this drug should be 0.06 g. As a rule, it is divided into 3 doses. The duration of such therapy is 1-3 months.
Adverse Reactions
When taking this drug in children andAllergic reactions are very rarely observed in adults. Usually they appear as a rash on the skin. Also, this medication can cause headaches, irritability, nausea and overexcitement of the central nervous system.
Reviews and Price
Now you know how and for what reasons “Picamilon” should be given to children. The price of this drug is 420-450 rubles.
Most reviews of this medicine are positive. However, for some patients, its action did not seem very effective.
Although this medicine is notIt is recommended to give a child younger than 3 years, many pediatricians still appoint him to two years old babies. According to the parents, this remedy does not cause any allergic reactions. Moreover, it has virtually no side effects.
Parents are quite satisfied with the effectiveness of this medicine. After his reception, their children become much calmer. They have a normal sleep, and in some cases even the development of speech is stimulated.
As for physicians, they also speak well about this medicine. Doctors say that this drug should be used only after consulting an experienced specialist.
