Uric acid plays a role inensuring the normal operation of the human body. Deviations of its level from the norm to a greater or lesser extent can serve as a push to the development of various pathologies. If the analysis shows that uric acid in the blood is lowered, the causes, symptoms of this disorder are of interest to many people. In this article we will try to highlight the prerequisites for their occurrence.
What is uric acid
Acid was first detected in urine and urinarystones. It is the product of the disintegration of purines, which are necessary for the course of life processes in the human body. This organic acid can be called nitrogenous slag.
Uric acid is mainly producedliver, and its excess is excreted by the kidneys. The higher its level in the blood, the longer the acid salts can stay in the body. The load on the kidneys is thereby enhanced.
Level of acid
The causes of a decrease in uric acid in the blood are interrelated with the amount of purines that enter the body together with food. They are mainly found in foods saturated with animal proteins.
The level of acid is significantly influenced byseveral factors: the process of purine synthesis, how fast these compounds are excreted from the body, with what intensity the cells decay, throwing purine compounds into the blood, how effectively the excretory organs perform their work.
In healthy people, the level of acid in the blood is keptwithin the limits of the norm, they are not interested in the answer to the question of how to reduce uric acid in the blood. His performance in the male is higher than that of women. Men in most cases have an impressive muscle mass, sometimes they abuse physical loads and consume foods saturated with proteins. These factors contribute to an increase in the rate of uric acid.
Functions of this acid
Uric acid does not harm the human body. It is a component of the metabolic system.
Salts of the given acid are necessary for performance of the major functions. They help increase the production of certain hormones, thereby stimulating the work of brain cells.
Possessing an antioxidant effect, salts of uric acid fight against development of oncological processes. They are endowed with the ability to capture and remove free radicals.
Uric acid is lowered in the blood (causes)
Deficiency of acid, revealed during the analysis, is often caused by the following reasons:
- Failures in the work of the liver, slowing the production of a certain substance that can affect the concentration of acid in the blood.
- Excretory excretory organs excretion of uric acid.
- Deficiency of protein foods leads to the fact that uric acid in the blood is lowered. The causes of this problem usually lie in adherence to strict diets, veganism and vegetarianism.
In certain cases, the level of uric acid may deviate from the norm under the influence of an unbalanced diet enriched with protein food.
Diseases that reduce the acid content in the blood
Certain pathologies are able to negatively affect the normal parameters of uric acid in the blood. The following diseases can slow down the production of its crystals:
- Diseases of the liver that occur in acute and chronic form. They negatively affect the formation of enzymes involved in the cleavage of purine compounds.
- Chronic alcoholism.This serious and in most cases incurable disease causes irreversible changes in the structure of the liver and kidneys. Abuse of alcoholic beverages also leads to a decrease in the level of acid salts in the blood.
- When uric acid in the blood drops, the cause may be the development of pathological processes in the kidneys.
- Генетические патологии, нарушающие процессы exchange with copper. This micronutrient is endowed with the ability to lower uric acid. Deficiency of copper in the body can provoke the development of such a serious disease as cirrhosis.
- Severe burns of a large area of the skin, affecting soft tissues.
- Toxicosis in women in the first trimester of pregnancy, which can increase the burden on the kidneys, can also serve as a push to lower the level of acid.
Gout
Such a common disease as gout (low uric acid in the blood causes its development is not considered), is a pretty unpleasant ailment.
Данная болезнь в основном наблюдается у representatives of the stronger sex who have reached adulthood. Sometimes it can be typical for families, inherited. Even before the appearance of characteristic gout symptoms, a blood test can reveal an increase in uric acid in the patient's blood.
The first signs of this disease are usually notgive cause for concern. A person can feel pain in the big toe, after some time the pain passes on their own, but then they come back and become stronger.
Symptoms of gout include:
- Painful sensations in the fingers of the upper and lower extremities, ankle joint, knee.
- High body temperature.
- An increase in the white blood cell count.
- In the fluid taken from the patient for the study, leukocytes taking part in the phagocytosis are present, and the content of the acid crystals is reduced.
- The chronic course of gout sometimes leads to joint deformation and the irreversible process of necrosis of the affected tissues.
Cure this disease is difficult, sometimesthe course of treatment can adversely affect the patient's health. The admission of special antidotal drugs is one of the causes of a decrease in uric acid in the blood.
The test revealing the level of acid
You can get information about the acid content in the blood, only by using special analysis. The doctors prescribe it in certain cases:
- When symptoms of gout occur.
- To identify the causes that led to the formation of kidney stones.
- With kidney diseases.
- If the patient has taken strong drugs for a long time.
- The patient began to lose weight dramatically.
This analysis allows you to identify whether the uric acid in the blood is increased or decreased. The causes of this condition must be clarified.
Before passing the analysis should not enter into yourdiet excessive amounts of sweet and salty foods, drink alcohol-based drinks. An hour before putting it is not recommended to smoke. Drug intake can also affect the results of this analysis.
How to normalize acid levels
To bring the normal concentration of salts of this acid, a specialist prescribes a course of specific treatment. It should be combined with a diet that can eliminate the disturbing symptoms.
A large number of people tend to loweruric acid in the blood of folk remedies. Methods of traditional medicine, of which there are a large number, often allow the acid level to return to normal.
Nettle juice helps to remove excess acid from the body. Take it advised several times a day for a teaspoon.
A decoction of cowberry leaves, prepared according to a specific recipe at home, also contributes to the removal of acid salts from the human body.
Effective remedies prepared on the basis of decoction of birch leaves, infusion of calendula, sage and chamomile also help in a fairly short period of time to normalize the amount of uric acid.
When uric acid in the blood is lowered, the causesincrease its content eliminated, the patient does not feel unwell. But you should not relax to get rid of these problems forever, it is recommended to play sports and eat right.
Helpful Tips
To bring the acid level in the blood back to normal, you should listen to certain recommendations:
- Limit the use of foods rich in purines.
- Get rid of excess weight, which can lead to the development of gout.
- It is strict to comply with the instructions of physicians.
- Regularly donate blood for analysis and visit a specialist.
- Do not resort to self-treatment, it is recommended to take only those drugs that are prescribed by the attending physician.
- Drink plenty of fluids that can increase urine excretion.
Often with a decrease in acid levels, pronounced symptoms are not observed. The weakness and sensitivity of the skin may well signal the development of a certain pathology in the body.
Reduced uric acid in the blood usually does not pose a real threat to human health, but in certain cases it can lead to the formation of kidney stones.