If we talk about how migration is formedRussia's policy, then you need to take into account a number of important circumstances that are directly related to the process of movement of large masses of people. Among them are refugees, internally displaced persons and labor migrants. Many people argue about how to manage the movement of these streams. Starting with major politicians and ending with the townsfolk who watch life from the window of their apartment, everyone is trying to find a recipe or principle for creating an effective management mechanism. The urgency of this problem is obvious to almost every capable citizen.
Major political figures, as they should be,concerned about the fate of the country as a whole. Our country has borders with eighteen states. Only in order to protect the frontiers throughout their length, we need a large and organized force. And labor resources are already not enough to ensure sustainable economic growth. The current migration policy of Russia irritates a certain part of ordinary citizens. Especially those who do not have a permanent job and, as a result, a decent level of income. They believe that visitors from abroad take away their jobs. In this context, it should be noted that migration from Russia also takes place.
Если качество мигрантов из стран бывшего The Soviet Union leaves much to be desired, then from Russia to civilized countries tend to leave qualified specialists. They have, even by European standards, a good education and professional skills. Most of them are fluent in foreign languages. A significant part of them successfully adapt to the new conditions and find decent jobs for themselves. At the same time, the migration policy of Russia does not react in any way to such processes. Of course, regrets and complaints about the “brain drain” sound very often, but in practical terms nothing changes.
While experts predict andAnalysts negative processes within the country will increase. The next 15 years may become critical for the further development of the country. The number of persons of retirement age will grow steadily. The able-bodied part of the population is aging, and there is simply not enough to replace it. Low birth rate and short life expectancy have a negative impact on the overall situation in the country. And even the migration to Russia of a large number of people from neighboring countries will soon not be able to help cope with the shortage of workers. All these facts indicate that the mechanism for entry and exit from the country needs to be changed.
According to statistics, more than four millionRussians live in the states of Central Asia. All of them are former citizens of the Soviet Union who, under certain conditions, can move to the territory of the Russian Federation. Surveys that are conducted with enviable regularity prove this convincingly. It remains to fulfill only one condition - it is necessary to make the migration policy of Russia more flexible and humane. And this conversion is not worth shelving.