In various situations, the human bodyexposed to all sorts of negative influences: radiation, dust, microbes. Therefore, invented personal protective equipment that can be used in adverse conditions for people. Knowledge of them is included in the safety instructions in many enterprises.
Personal and collective protection means are divided into two types: for skin and for respiratory organs. There is also a classification according to the principle of action: insulating and filtering.
So, the first type fully protects a person from any external influences. As a rule, these are suits made of impermeable materials.
When filtering the air needed by a person undergoes thorough purification. For example, due to activated carbon.
Personal protective equipment used at construction
All clothes builder is made so thatmaximum security person. There are no extra details: pockets, numerous zippers. Everything is maximally practical and convenient. In addition, the builder’s clothing has an extra layer of fabric
In addition, helmets are used.Although they are often neglected, but statistics show how many lives were saved thanks to them. Also used masks to work with welding, respirators, if you have to deal with dust. Even the builder's shoes are made with anti-slip coating.
Personal protective equipment used in the laboratory
Minimum set of equipment requiredlaboratory assistant: rubber gloves, cap, medical gown. If there is a threat of splashing of biological material, then an oilcloth apron, goggles and a mask are applied.
Overalls are changed 2 times a week. If an emergency happens, then immediately. In case of contact with a uniform of any biological materials, it must be disinfected.
Personal protective equipment against electric shock
If you are thinking to fix or changewiring in the apartment, you should protect yourself. Put on the headgear first. Then dielectric gloves. They should be rubber and thick. The next step: the selection of the instrument, which has isolated handles. Of course, we should not forget about shoes with thick soles and rubber mat, which you need to stand on while you work.
Remember that you need to completely eliminate contact
Respiratory Protection Equipment
Our lungs need special protection becausewe always breathe regardless of the quality of the air in the environment. Therefore, our breathing must be protected. Epidemic flu - a mask is required, at least a gauze bandage. Classes in dusty rooms or where strong odors are present - a respirator is required. During fires and chemical works, gas masks are used. Yes, respiratory protection is paramount.
Also in southern countries, mosquito nets are included in protection.
