How much do they pay at the labor exchange? What is the benefit in the employment center?

Сколько платят в центре занятости?Unfortunately, this question is asked very often in our country. And not only students who have not yet found a suitable job and want to get at least some money, but also people of mature age who quit for various reasons or have been cut. Several stages of the financial crisis over the past decade have forced employers to cut costs. As a result, a lot of people appeared on the labor exchange who need financial support from the state.

How much do they pay at the labor exchange to the dismissed employees

While people dismissed on any basis (except for those who lost their jobs due to violation of labor discipline) are registered, they are entitled to the following payments:

• in the first 3 months - 75% of the average monthly salary;
• in the next 4 months - 60% of the average monthly salary;
• in the next 5 months - 45% of the average monthly salary.

However, the accrued benefit in the employment center is notmay exceed the maximum value of unemployment benefits, which is established by the Government of the Russian Federation. The maximum amount of unemployment benefits for 2014 is 4900 rubles. The minimum amount of unemployment benefits for 2014 is 850 rubles. The sums are indexed by the value of the district coefficient.

People often ask about how much the center pays.employment for the unemployed, who have never worked anywhere. Such citizens are entitled to only the minimum monthly allowance. The same amount is paid to those dismissed for violation of labor discipline (absenteeism, drunkenness, etc.) who have worked for less than 26 weeks and those who have been registered for more than a year, as well as former entrepreneurs and former members of farms.

Unemployment benefit for pregnant women

Very often the question is how muchpay at the labor exchange for pregnant women. Everything is simple here - future mothers are not singled out in a separate category, and the size of their benefits, as well as all categories of citizens, depends on the salary at the previous job, status (never worked, fell under reduction, quit on her own will, etc. .). But there is one caveat - payments are stopped 70 days before the delivery. This is not discrimination, it’s just that the expectant mother will receive a sick leave (140 days) for this period, which the social security agencies pay.

Social guarantees for unemployed citizens

1. The state guarantees the payment of unemployment benefits in the period of the citizen’s disability.
2. Unemployed people who are sent from an employment center to retraining courses, advanced training or other forms of the educational process are eligible for scholarships.
3. Unemployed citizens can take part in paid public works.

How to get registered

After you know how much they pay in the centeremployment, and what amount is your own, you must register. How to do it? It is very simple - to come to the exchange, get a list of documents (you can see them below), collect all the necessary information, fill out a questionnaire and give it all to an employee of the employment center.

Гражданам, которые потеряли работу по сокращению States, it is recommended to register for two calendar weeks after the dismissal, otherwise they may lose the payment. The former employer is obliged to pay two more monthly salaries, and if the person has not found a new place for himself, then also a third. And this third payment can be lost, if you do not get registered in a two-week period.

General list of documents for all categories of citizens

• Passport RF.
• INN.
• Insurance certificate.
• The certificate, diploma or other document on education.
• Statement.

For previously working people (optional)

• Employment record or other similar document confirming the fact of work (contracts, contracts).
• Certificate of income for the last three months.

In order to receive benefits at the labor exchange, people with disabilities must be provided with an individual rehabilitation card.

Hard to be unemployed

As it turned out, find out how much they pay on the stock exchangelabor is very simple. It’s much harder to start getting this money. Problems with registration can arise for various reasons. Take, for example, a certificate of income. Accountants are often mistaken and issue a certificate 2NDFL, which is suitable for tax or any bank, but is not suitable for an employment center. In the case of the exchange need a special form. And it still needs to be filled correctly, and any discrepancy gives the employee the right to refuse registration.

But even after that problems arise.If a person has refused two suitable vacancies, he will be suspended for three months. And the notion of a “suitable job” for an employee of the exchange and for an applicant can be very different - sometimes it seems that an employee of the employment center really does not understand why a person does not want to travel to the other end of the city with transfers, work in shifts and get as much as 8,000 rubles for it! After all, he is offered a job in his specialty.

And the citizens who have never worked are even worse - any paid work is considered suitable for them.

The main rules of the employment center

Employment center benefits may decrease or stop for the following reasons:

• if a citizen is undergoing retraining, advanced training, courses with a scholarship;
• if you fail to appear at the mark without a valid reason;
• when moving to another area;
• if it was determined that the benefit was obtained by fraud;
• if a citizen has been convicted or is in correctional labor;
• when calculating pensions (labor, long service or early).

This is an incomplete list, but here are the most frequent reasons for which cancel payments.

Real help or fiction?

Information about how much they pay at the labor exchange can surprise anyone. It is impossible to live on such a sum, no matter if the maximum or minimum benefit is assigned. And what to do?

It is necessary to understand that the policy of our state is notis to maintain a person and encourage citizens who do not want to work in principle, and there are plenty of such people. The main task of the employment center is to help people find a job in their specialty and to support them a little financially, while these searches last.

However, in search of suitable vacancies exchangelabor does not do well. Most of the proposed posts are low-paid, with an inconvenient schedule, with actual processing, etc. The salary range is from 5 to 25 thousand rubles. Higher paid jobs are also encountered, but it is extremely rare, and the candidates have very strict requirements: education, work experience, knowledge of foreign languages ​​- everything should be at the level.

And here, again, the employment center can help.Every year, at his own expense, he trains thousands of people: realigns, improves qualifications, and teaches new, previously unclaimed specialties. It should be noted that the population has no complaints about this area of ​​activity of the labor exchange. Many people remained grateful for their knowledge and for new opportunities, others did not find use for acquired skills, but also, in general, lost nothing. They had a reason to add a new line to the resume, which may increase the chances of employers being interested.

So we can conclude: the labor exchange provides real help. Yes, this is not the golden mountains, but still at least some financial support, while the person is busy searching for new work.