Every resident of the country should be responsible for any of their actions. Penalties for illegal actions or inaction can be quite diverse. It all depends on what
All punishments are divided into three main types:imprisonment, fines or community service. In criminal cases, they often face imprisonment or a suspended sentence, depending on the severity of the crime. For administrative offenses a fine is imposed, which also has different sizes.
Russia attracts a large number of peopleadministrative offenses. But the punishment may not come, in particular, when the term of bringing to administrative responsibility in the case has already expired. This happens in the event that its subjects committed an offense long ago.
They are attracted to administrative responsibility in cases when a violation has been committed in the following areas:
- customs;
- budget;
- antimonopoly;
- patent;
- currency;
- health care;
- education;
- saving natural resources;
- energy saving;
- road safety;
- state regulation of prices;
- determination of tariffs for utilities;
- fire safety;
- safety in production.
The subjects of administrative responsibility areany citizens who have reached the age of 16. From 16 to 18 years old in the case of bringing a citizen to justice, they are engaged in the department of juvenile affairs. From the age of 18, citizens are attracted to
The most common offenses are related to the rules of the road, business, the environment and environmental management.
Terms of attraction to the administrativeresponsibility may be increased or, conversely, reduced by the judge, since during the consideration of administrative cases unforeseen circumstances may arise. For example, the law was repealed or an amnesty act was issued in this case. The term of bringing to administrative responsibility is on average from 2 months to one year. The beginning of the term is considered either the moment of the commission of the unlawful act, or the moment of acceptance of the case for consideration.
For example, if you made a wrongfulan action that falls under the criminal code and under administrative law, the term for bringing to administrative responsibility will begin after the closure of the criminal case (if it is not followed by a sentence of imprisonment). For example, you made a hit on a man through his fault and on the same day violated traffic rules. Until the case of the first unlawful violation is considered,
If you are at the time of the administrativeviolations were in a strange city (district, village, etc.), then the case will be considered at the place of its commission. In the case of filing a petition regarding the consideration of this case at the place of residence and its satisfaction, the period for execution will be suspended. It will continue only after it is accepted for consideration at your place of residence.
Punishment for this type of offense is assigned depending on who committed them. Pregnant women and minors can rely on a reduced sentence.
