In the vast CIS over the past few yearsthere was a new direction in terms of active outdoor recreation - hunting with pneumatic weapons. There are several reasons for this: cheap weapons, lack of licenses and permits. With such arguments it is possible to argue, but thanks to the imperfect laws "On weapons" in the post-Soviet space, all states have legal problems with a permit. In the focus of the article - pneumatics for hunting without a license and the choice of weapons available in the markets.
Legal norms and their circumvention by producers
Without a proper permit in Russia, you canpurchase pneumatic weapons with a caliber of no more than 4.5 mm and with muzzle energy up to 7 Joules. All other weapons require legal documents. In order for any buyer to acquire a necessary rifle or pistol that fall under the law "On Arms", producers have to resort to cunning: the installation of a weakened spring, the boring of the piston, the reduction of the bypass opening. And when you buy everything depends on the price: for cheap weapons you need to buy something or do some actions yourself, and the expensive segment supplies its weapons with a spare repair kit, with which it will not be difficult to upgrade weapons at home.
And what will happen if the reinforced riflefall into the hands of law enforcement? Legally pneumatics for hunting without a license with modernization in violation of the law entails criminal liability. But in fact the police officer should have at least grounds for detaining the suspect and conducting the examination. And while the law "On Arms" is not perfect in Russia, you can without fear of acquiring any pneumatics.
Legendary rifle of Russian armourers
To pay attention to the Russian legend MP-512,called in the people "Murka", it is impossible. At one time it was the best pneumatics for hunting for people with a limited budget for the purchase of decent weapons. Even now, this rifle is very popular among the "Kulibin", which only give the opportunity to upgrade weapons.
As a result of improvements, "Murka" is quite suitable for hunting game birds.
The shock-trigger mechanism was improved.Ideally, it is replaced by a gas spring, but most masters prefer to look for more complex solutions and find them. So, the cylinder is being reworked, which needs to be ground. The piston can be pruned, on which it is not clear why the plant made a fungus. After boring the government part, you can generally put a powerful spring on 41 turns.
Classics of the genre
For many newcomers, duck hunting with pneumaticsbegins with the purchase of the Hatsan 125 Turkish rifle. This weapon was one of the first to hit the Russian market, bypassing the law "On Arms", because it was the Turks who came up with the installation of a weakened shock-and-trigger mechanism on the rifle, enclosing a regular spring-piston mechanism as spare parts.
As for the rifle - it does not needany refinement. In the factory performance tactical and technical characteristics of her virtually no competitors. The only thing that weapons experts recommend to owners is to install a gas spring. The fact is that the standard double-recoil spring-piston system is capable of breaking down optical sights, which are quite expensive in the market.
World standard
Pre-pumped rifle "Matador",judging by the numerous reviews in the media - this is the best pneumatics for hunting in the world. And it's not at all in high power and large caliber. After each shooting, not every rifle can show accuracy on a hundred meters no more than the size of a five-kopeck coin, but a brainchild from the famous Russian gunsmith Eduard Gafarov can. It's funny that in Russia this weapon is sold as a toy with a shot power of up to 3 Joules, bypassing the Law on Weapons. Accordingly, the license rifle is simply not needed.
The rifle "Matador" is made in the Baltic States,and its sales are made in foreign markets, primarily in America. To get a very popular weapon in Russia is problematic, but possible. It will take a desire and a little time to find decent sellers of airguns in the media.
Decent offer
And once it came to rifles with a preliminarypumped, then all potential buyers should know that such a pneumatics for hunting without a license is the best option, because besides the destructive power, there are many other advantages.
- High rate of fire.There is no need to break the barrel, crushing the spring before the shot, the bullet takes off due to the air pressure in the cylinder. The owner between shots need only scroll the drum with bullets.
- Noiseless shooting. In most cases, when firing, cotton is not produced by a rifle, but by a bullet that overcomes the sound barrier at departure from the barrel (331 m / s).
- Easy returns. The problem with all air rifles is the breaking of double-sided optical devices. With pre-pumped such problems will not.
- Lightness and compactness. Due to the transfer of the barrel to the beginning of the butt, the length of the rifle and its weight were noticeably reduced.
- Pressure control in the relief valve.If you intend to hunt grouse with pneumatics, it makes no sense to spend air on high power shots. It is also possible to reduce the power of the weapon to the permitted seven Joules when meeting with police officers.
Real offers on the market
Если для начинающего стрелка в приоритете охота on the raven with pneumatics, the choice of weapons on the market is large enough. In fact, you can buy even a cheap "Murka", which will easily stop a big bird. However, if we are talking about a small bird that is constantly moving, it is worth looking in the direction of rifles with decent accuracy when firing.
- The company Hatsan presented on the Russian market veryinteresting pre-pumped rifles that will surely please the future owners. Duck hunting with pneumatics of the BT65 RB series will delight all shooters.
- The famous Crosman dumped the market with his weaponbut its power leaves much to be desired, except for one very famous AT44 rifle with a caliber of 6.35 mm. With such a "toy", you can safely go to the fur-bearing animal and shoot with a hundred meter.
- An interesting proposal made by the Czechs, firing a rifle CZ-200, which is not inferior to competitors. However, after the purchase, you need to drill out the valve opening to increase the capacity.
Destroying myths
Novice arrows before buying a riflepick up and bullets for pneumatics. For hunting for game, you can find ammunition in the market not only from different manufacturers and with all kinds of weight - bullets also differ in caliber. It is considered that the larger the caliber, the greater the destructive power, but this is not quite so. In fact, it all depends on the power of the rifle - whether it can accelerate a heavy bullet to a certain speed. But if you compare rifles with the same speed of a bullet, but with a different caliber, there is definitely a winner in terms of slaughter there will be a larger diameter and weight of the bullet.
In the Russian market there are several typesCaliber: 4.5 mm, 5.5 mm, 6.35 mm, 7.62 mm and 9 mm. The first two are quite popular in hunting and are used by almost all gunsmiths. But “heavy artillery” is quite rare, because weapons with a large caliber, regardless of power, require a license.
Finally
As can be seen from the review, pneumatics for hunting withoutLicenses available on the market in a wide range. In addition to the price category, the buyer can choose a weapon and other criteria: the type of trigger mechanism, power, caliber, manufacturer, compactness and convenience. In any case, no matter what pneumatics a novice preferred, it will be his best and favorite weapon.