Девиантное поведение трактуется как behavior that deviates from the norms and laws adopted in a given society. Therefore, it affects the social sphere, so the classification is made for several reasons. Based on this, the forms, types and types of deviant behavior may be different.
One of the most common is violencewhich implies the use by the subject (group of persons) of coercion to another (s). Their goals may be different:
- the preservation and acquisition of political and economic domination;
- the conquest of privileges and rights;
- achieving psychological superiority and other goals.
The forms of deviant behavior in the form of violence are as follows:
- physical, implying the use of force;
- mental and emotional effects include continuous or long-term effects on the victim, causing emotional breakdowns, emotional distress and stress in the latter;
- sexual, which is interpreted as involving the subject in actions of a sexual nature, to which consent was not given.
In addition, the following types of deviant behavior in the form of violence should be distinguished.
- Sadism, which is expressed in the presence of sexual perversion, when pain and suffering is inflicted on another person in order to get satisfaction.
- Masochism when violence is directed at oneself.This is a sexual perversion, implying the attainment of sexual satisfaction in the case when he is hurt. Another form is self-flagellation and self-inflicted suffering.
- Suicide is an extreme form of violence against oneself.
Types of deviant behavior also include aggressionwhose main objectives are applicationharm and harm to another person or group in order to coerce, destroy and humiliate. It is not always planned, as it is often expressed in emotional and impulsive reactions.
In modern society, types of deviant behavior also include the use of psychoactive substances.
- Addiction characterized by painful attraction, addiction to the use of substances. It leads to the presence of severe disorders of physical and mental functions.
- Toxicomania - A disease that is caused by the use of toxic drugs (tranquilizers, caffeine, chifir, a pair of chemicals).
- Alcoholism and drunkenness, which lead to the emergence of irreversible physical and mental processes, since alcohol becomes necessary in the course of all metabolic processes in the body.
The kind of deviant behavior is prostitution (male and female). It implies a reward for providing sexual services.
In Russia, becoming common offenses. Such antisocial actions are directed against specific citizens or the whole society. This kind of deviant behavior has two forms:
- offense, which implies a guilty and wrongful act, which does not imply danger to the public;
- a crime is a very dangerous act that is committed by a person in a sane state.
Types of deviant behavior also include actions that are caused by the presence of spiritual degradation:
- social parasitism, which includes life at the expense of the state or other persons, parasitism;
- begging;
- vagrancy, like walking without specific goals and occupations by impoverished and homeless people.
Separately, it is necessary to allocate red tape. It is expressed in bureaucracy, red tape, disregard for the essence of any business, and so on.
The types of anti-personal and anti-social deviant behavior in modern society are constantly being updated and modified.
