The city of Phoenix, which is also called the BigPhoenix - the capital of Arizona. As one of the largest populated areas in the United States, it offers tourists and locals plenty of entertainment and attractions. In the south of the city are located lively Latin American neighborhoods, active young people having fun on Roosevelt Street. On its outskirts you can find scenic views of the desert. The city is famous for its university, as well as prestigious resorts.
Phoenix has quite a strong economiccondition. This agglomeration is popular as a city that has shown a high population growth in just 10 years. From 1990 to 2000, residents increased by 45%.
Location:
Territory of the US Phoenix(Arizona) is about 1200 square meters. km The city is located in the center of the state in the Sonoran desert. The territory of Phoenix and its environs is located in the valley of the Salt River, which the irrigation canals made dry. From all sides the city is surrounded by mountains, and he is in a plain. This location allowed creating a network of roads and streets in the village and dividing it into 15 blocks.
History
Initially in the territory of the modern cityPhoenix (Arizona) lived Indian tribes. To cope with the drought, they created here a large irrigation system, part of which is still functioning. Nevertheless, the local climate was so dry that the Indians had to leave the city. The Spaniards who came to their place founded a settlement here with an interesting name, which means "risen from the ashes." Officially, the status of the city was obtained in 1881. Since then, it has continuously grown and developed, and during its short history it has become one of the financial centers of the United States.
Population
Численность населения составляет примерно 1,5 a million people. It is the 5th most populated city in the United States. Phoenix (Arizona) and its suburbs are called "Valley of the Sun", the total population of the territory is 4.5 million people. This number continues to grow rapidly, making Arizona the second fastest growing state.
Climate
Phoenix - the hottest of all the major US cities. They are known state of Arizona.Phoenix has a dry climate, most days a year are sunny. In summer, the temperature rises above + 38 ° С, there is almost no rain. Winters are usually mild and dry. At this time rarely subzero temperature. There is almost no precipitation in winter, as in summer.
Economy
Phoenix (Arizona) - an industrial city andeconomic center of the southwestern United States. Many companies engaged in high technology and telecommunications development are located here. Most of the economy is the tourism sector, as well as the private sector.
sights
In Phoenix there are cultural attractions, as well as natural and entertainment areas. The most popular tourist places are
- Capitol (a monument of architecture and a museum).
- Hurd Museum (Museum of the history of the city since the Indian settlement).
- Pueblo Grande Archaeological Park.
- Art Museum.
- Arizona Science Center with the Botanical Garden.
Transport
В Финиксе расположен крупный аэропорт Sky Harbor, which serves more than 1 thousand flights every day. There are no railway lines in the city, but the intercity bus network is well developed. Inside the village operates public transport, which is not very popular among locals due to hot weather. In the city most often use bicycles as a means of transportation. Phoenix (Arizona) is equipped with a large number of bike paths offering convenient and interesting routes.
