In the play "Woe from Wit" a single character,who is at least somewhat close to Chatsky, is the daughter of Famusov. This girl, according to the author himself, is not stupid, but prefers the fool to the clever. In the depiction of a complex heroine, the author departed from his usual satirical look. How to write an essay "Woe from Wit: the Image of Sophia"? First of all, you need to make a description of this heroine and analyze her relationship with other characters of the comedy.
Bad image
Sophia, the author gave the character a strong and deep.However, critics have long treated this heroin rather unfavorably. Pushkin believed that this image is a big failure Griboyedov. The first who appreciated the heroine was Goncharov. In one of the critical studies, he expressed his view of her true role in the play by Griboyedov. Before you start writing an essay "Woe from Wit: The Image of Sophia", you should read Goncharov's article "A million of torments." It contains the best analysis of this heroine. Goncharov compared her with Tatiana Larina, whose image also contains both weakness and strength.
Dramatic image
Sophia, as well as Chatsky, is kindpassionate. She is capable of strong and real feelings. But she is a dramatic face, not a character in a social comedy. The subject of the desire of Famusov’s daughter is rather pitiful. He does not cause sympathy neither in the main character, nor in the audience. But love is blind ... A loving girl does not see the wretched spiritual world of Molchalin. The essay “Woe from Witness: the Image of Sophia” must necessarily include a description and analysis of the attitude of the heroine to the character who creates an opposition to Chatsky, because it forms the line of her behavior.
Love
The world for Sophia in love is divided into two camps.In one - Molchalin. In the other - all the rest. During his absence, all thoughts of Famusov’s daughter are directed towards him. But her love is bleak. It is overshadowed by the realization that Molchalin will never be accepted by her father. Feelings overwhelm Sophia, she is ready to share her feelings with almost everyone. She talks about this to Liza, then selects a completely inappropriate listener, namely, Chatsky. Love and fear of the father deprive her of the ability to think sensibly.
Regarding Molchalin, Sophia is cruelly mistaken.She believes that she can look at her chosen one objectively, but this is only an illusion. The girl sees in him not those vices that are obvious to Chatsky. In Sophia’s submission, her father’s secretary is not brilliant, but he is gentle and kind. The real face of Molchalin is not a stupid and very insightful girl able to see. The work “Woe from Witness: the Image of Sophia” is a difficult task, since its main purpose is to characterize the dramatic heroine against a background of farce and satire.
В конце пьесы героиня становится свидетельницей "Courting" of her chosen one for Liza. This scene deals a strong blow to the emotional state of a girl in love. And it is here that one of the most dramatic moments in the work of Griboedov comes.
Sophia's delusions
But why does prudent Sophia prefer herchildhood friend empty careerist? Why does she commit treason against Chatsky? In order to write an essay "Woe from Wit: the Image of Sophia Famusova," you need to have a definite idea of what place in the society of that time the woman occupied. In the comedy there is a fragment in which the author clearly expresses a critical look at the pedagogical process to which the girls were subjected at that time.
This is not to say that Sophia was not educated.She and her contemporaries knew not so little. But the entire education system was not aimed at developing the ability to think or form one’s own judgment, but at acquiring the necessary skills for a secular career and a successful marriage. In such an atmosphere, Sophia unconsciously builds her life according to the generally accepted pattern. And the reading of the sentimental French novels rooted even more in her the errors that Molochalin’s deceptive image gave rise to.
The pernicious influence of French literature
Secretary Famusov appears in the eyes of Sophiaa kind of romantic hero. In their relationship, she sees the story of unequal love. She is a noble girl. He is an honest, but rootless youth. And, undoubtedly, having read French novels, Sophia is ready to make any sacrifices for the sake of her love.
In the school curriculum is requiredan essay on "I burn with wit". The image of Sophia as the subject of this assignment is chosen by students infrequently. No wonder. Other characters, especially Chatsky, are more vivid and interesting. The main character is also endowed with a sharp mind. The image of Sophia is not so interesting.
Other female images
Thanks to the diversity of heroines, the viewer cansee the whole life path prepared by Sofia. Griboedov introduced a whole palette of female characters into his work. “Woe from Wit: The Image of Sophia” is an essay that can be supplemented by a comparative description of the main character and the princesses Tugouhovsky, Natalia Gorbich Dmitrievna, Natalia Alexandrovna Khlestova. Each of them has the typical features of a woman belonging to Sophia’s society. And the final link in this string of characters is the Countess Hryumin. This lady is an unhappy creature that almost crumbles on the go. And each of the young ladies for some reason seeks to overcome this "bright path", so that at the end of it turn into a likeness of Hryumina, from the mere appearance of which it becomes sad on the soul. Sophia is no exception. Considering all these secular customs, the choice of Famusov’s daughter seems not so strange. After all, to pass this path, Chatsky is an inappropriate companion. Much more suitable careerist Molchalin.
Consideration of the problem of educating girls in the XIXcentury - this is the short essay "Woe from Wit." The image of Sophia is complex and ambiguous. This girl - extraordinary nature. However, the best traits of her character were badly developed under the influence of morals and prejudices that reign in secular society.
