Разобраться с ответом на вопрос о том, в какой parts of the world is Russia, not as difficult as it may seem at first glance. Bearing in mind that the Russian Federation is by far the largest state of the planet in terms of area, it is easy to determine that the country is located in two parts of the world at once - Europe and Asia. At the same time, most of the country’s territory lies in the Asian part, but this territory is sparsely populated.
In which part of the world is Russia: geography and climate
Значительная территория страны находится под influence of arctic air masses, which makes it unsuitable for permanent residence and economic activity. However, it is in these harsh climatic conditions that rich deposits of minerals in demand on the international market are concentrated.
In addition, the fact that Russia is partiallylocated in Asia and has access to the Pacific Ocean, makes it a significant player in the Asia-Pacific theater of political action. And this is of particular importance, since it is in this region of the world that today there is a significant economic growth, which at the same time is associated with an increase in tension in international politics caused by conflicts between significant regional powers.
Demography and regional policy
Significant Asian possessions of Russia not onlyprovide important advantages in the international market of resources, but also entail greater risks. First of all, such risks include insufficient population of vast territories. Special mention deserves the place where Russia is in terms of population and the ratio of this indicator to its area.
Despite the fact that the area of the countryranks first, in terms of population it occupies only the ninth line. And despite the fact that one of Russia's largest neighbors is China, with its enormous population reaching a population of 1,380 million people.
Such a significant difference gives rise to a significanttension between neighbors and creates the risk of conflict. However, today the two countries are important trading partners for each other, and all border disputes have already been settled.
The main difficulties between Russia and China in the FarEast associated with the regime of nature. Not too careful attitude of China to the environment and the cruel exploitation of natural resources threaten not only the purity of the rivers flowing through the territory of the Russian Federation, but also Russian forests, which are actively cut down for the sake of exporting them to a neighboring country.
Russia is the northern and maritime state
Answering the question about where Russia is,It can not be said that the entire territory of the country is located in the Northern Hemisphere and has access to the Arctic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, as well as to the Baltic and Black Seas.
Of the sixty thousand kilometers thatstretched the Russian border, about forty thousand fall on the sea border. In conjunction with a special economic zone, the resources of which can only be exploited by the Russian Federation, this creates very favorable conditions for offshore fishing, fishing and fossil resources.
In addition, Russia is entitled to significantterritories in the Arctic, known as the Russian Arctic Sector. However, a number of geological studies are required to confirm this right and recognize it in other Arctic countries.
Geography and culture
What part of the world Russia is in determines not only its climate, economic situation, foreign and domestic policies, but also cultural identity.
The big Asian component in the culture of the countrycould not but influence for many centuries on the self-perception of the people and their rulers. More than one generation of thinkers, writers and philosophers have pondered over which civilization Russia belongs to, and each has offered his own answer to this question.
Based on their understanding of this problem, various political forces offered different options for the development of the country.
Economic cooperation in Europe
Understanding of which part of the world Russia is in will also help determine the strategy for further economic and political development of the state.
Despite the fact that in Europe lies a smaller part of the country's territory, much of which, moreover, is located in the Far North, the European part of the Russian Federation is the most populated.
Here are the largest citiesthe capital and important infrastructure facilities are large ports and processing plants, as well as consumer-oriented enterprises, which are much higher in European Russia due to the number of consumers.
In addition to the domestic market, with the European part of the Russian FederationThey border important EU countries, such as Finland, Poland and the Baltic countries, to which a large number of Russian energy carriers and other raw materials are shipped and from where a wide variety of consumer goods are imported. Thus, the part of the world where Russia is located has a significant impact on economic development too.
