Still one of the most relevant andThe topics discussed throughout the world are the peninsula of Crimea. The population of the already Russian republic continues to experience a transitional period associated with the annexation of the former autonomy to the Russian Federation. Well, oddly enough, but not everyone is happy about what happened. Much has undergone the Crimea. The population has changed, a new currency has appeared, prices and wages have become different. Well, it is worth then to talk about all this in more detail in order to understand the course of the problem.
Prehistory
Everyone knows that one of the most multinationalpeninsulas - it is the Crimea. The population in this place is replete with diversity. Russians, Belarusians, Germans, Greeks, Jews, Armenians, Ukrainians, Crimean and Kazakh Tatars - who just do not live here! Indeed, as you can see, a very multi-ethnic population of the Republic of Crimea. But it is worth noting one interesting nuance. After the well-known referendum on March 16, when the residents of the republic finally made a decision regarding their return to the Russian Federation, the number of Crimean Tatars and Ukrainians living on the peninsula was significantly reduced. Compare the statistics of 2001 with 2014! Then the Ukrainians were 24.4%, the Crimean Tatars - 12.1%. After the referendum - 16% and 10%, respectively. Russian was 58.5%, and it was 65.2%! You can see how the indicators have changed. The number of representatives of other nationalities has not diminished - as it was, it remains.
Change in statistics
Why is the Crimea, whose population was sodiverse, dramatically “impoverished” on the Ukrainians and the Crimean Tatars? The question is very serious, and it is difficult to answer it briefly. But really. Well, the Ukrainians decided to return to their “historic homeland,” flatly refusing to accept what is clear as God's day. That is, the peninsula, in fact, always belonged to Russia and was given to the neighboring country because it happened. Everyone knows that situation. And the Crimean Tatars ... this is a separate question. It is not even clear here why the representatives of this nationality esteem the supposedly independent Ukraine so much. Most likely, the fear of deportation in May 1944 remained, and they can be understood. Well, so far the hostile attitude has not passed completely and it will most likely last more than one five-year term, but it remains to hope for the quickness and prudence of the people.
Recent data
So, in 2015, in early June, Yalta passedconference on issues related to what is now the population of Crimea. It is 2.2 million people. This is the most recent, recent data. The population of Russia with the Crimea, according to the latest statistics, has increased to 146,300,000 people! It seems to some that two million from above is a drop in the ocean, but the whole republic has joined.
Everyone knows that the peninsula includessuch a wonderful hero city like Sevastopol. This legend. In addition, from now on - a city of federal significance! White stone handsome, in whose territory live 400,000 people. Thus, Crimea occupies the 27th place in Russia in the population rating, and the hero-city descended to 77th place.
View details
So who and how many lives onthe territory of the Republic of Crimea? The population consists of 53.9% of women and, accordingly, 46.1% of men. Like almost everywhere, the number of girls exceeds the percentage of guys.
The largest cities recognized (exceptSevastopol with a special status) Simferopol, Kerch, Yalta and Evpatoria with Theodosia. 350 600 people live in the Crimean capital, in Kerch - two times less, i.e. 147 000. Yalta, or, as it is also called, the Crimean Pearl, contains 133,600 people in its territory. And Yevpatoria with Feodosiya - 119,000 and 101,000. The statistics are very recent, the population census was conducted less than a year ago, so the data are the most reliable.
Results and conclusions
Well, as it was possible to understand, the Crimea is a rather big republic. And now it is worth making some conclusions.
The most “Russian” city on the whole peninsula isSevastopol. He was called that way all the time. On its territory, about 99% of people are Russians. Now, not only by nationality, but also by citizenship. In general, the national composition is quite large. The most numerous, except for Russian, Crimean Tatars and Ukrainians, are also Belarusians, Kazakhs and Armenians. Representatives of other nationalities live in the amount of less than 3%. Interestingly, about 4% of people did not indicate their affiliation to one group or another during the census. The “nationality” column is empty.
According to statistics, it was found that in Russian,that is, 99.8% of residents of the federal district own the state. 84% of all said that this is their native language. 8% said that the Crimean Tatar. Ukrainian is the native language of only three percent, and the traditional Tatar language - for four.
And finally, the following data: 98% among all already have a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation, 2% have an identity card of other states, 0.2% do not have citizenship at all.
