Analysis of the poem "Lilichka" Mayakovsky -the task is not easy. The pearl of intimate lyrics resembles a real avalanche of the feelings, sufferings and thoughts of the poet. He is so open and frank that it seems as though the voice of this man-lump in Russian poetry is heard through the lines. In this article we offer you an analysis of the work of Mayakovsky and a brief history of its creation.
About the poet
Vladimir Mayakovsky - ambiguous, but veryan outstanding figure in Russian poetry. The poet, whose growth reached almost two meters, created the effect of his power in verse. His sharp, biting syllable was strong, it seemed as if the shadow of the greatest poet, the cubo-faturist, the revolutionary and the anarchist, the actor and the playwright, could be seen.
Mayakovsky is known not only for his outstanding poetry, but also for his rebellious style of life. In his biography - years spent in custody and war, travel, tragedy and love dramas.
Poems and poems of this giant of literaturehave an incomparable syllable. So wrote only the great Mayakovsky. "Lilichka instead of writing" - one of the poet's strongest lyrical works. It amazes with its sincerity, the openly vulnerable soul of the poet, which he reveals to both his beloved and the readers.
Who is Lilichka? History of the creation of the poem
Mysterious Lilichka is the wife of the poet's friend OsipBrick - Lilya Brik. With her, the poet became acquainted with her sister Elsa, whom he cared for. Once he invited her to visit. There he read his poems to the family couple Brick. Poems sunk into their hearts, and Mayakovsky himself hopelessly fell in love with Lilichka ...
The poem was written in 1916, a year laterafter getting to know his muse. Without a brief history of relations, a literary analysis will not be complete. Lilichka (Mayakovsky madly and hopelessly loved her) was a classic fatal woman, breaking hearts. The poet's heart was already too worn and wounded. Lily kept him close, not allowing to approach and at the same time not letting go. It was about these complex relationships that the poet wrote a poem.
Analysis of the poem "Lilichka" Mayakovsky
Poetry belongs to the golden collection of intimatelyrics of Russian poetry. Supplements the title of the postscript "Instead of a letter," but we do not find any signs of an epistolary genre. Rather, it is the poet's monologue, an attempt to calm the storm of his feelings, from which there is no salvation to the tortured heart.
Analysis of "Lilichka" (Mayakovsky, according tobiographers, wrote this poem, being in the same room with Lily) is complicated because of the emotional load. It seems that the poet tried to pour out all his pain and suffering on paper.
His love is called a "heavy weight" forwomen, but, it is worth saying, it was this impression that Lily sought for him, she liked to feel her power over the poet, make him suffer, and then read the poems, washed by the tears of the heart. But her lyrical hero compares with the sun and the sea, that is, the absolute of life and vital energy. It was that feeling that slowly killed the poet's heart, both at a distance and next to his beloved, whose love "and we do not cry for the rest".
Very complex and multifaceted this workliterary analysis. Lilichka (Mayakovsky put it all into words) evoked in the poet's soul such a gamut of feelings that it is difficult to understand how his so-suffering heart could be beaten.
Antithesis and parallelism in the poem
To convey his feelings, the poet usesantithesis, elements of parallelism and a special method of chronotope - the playing of time by alternating the verbs of the past, future and present. The poet "stroked his hands" beloved in the past, today her "heart in iron", and tomorrow "expel". Playing with temporary forms of verbs creates the impression of a real kaleidoscope of events, feelings, suffering and experiences.
Antithesis is manifested in oppositionthe inner world of the poet and feelings for the beloved woman. The severity of suffering replaces the temporary enlightenment, from the "beloved glance", which, through the line of the poet, compares with the "blade of the knife".
The analysis of Mayakovsky's poem "Lilichka" is complicatedfor any reader with their own emotions. It is difficult to read this confession of the poet and remain indifferent. Monotone lines alternate with sudden impulses of treatment, gentle words and requests to the beloved.
Finally
That's what happened in our analysis."Lilichka" (Mayakovsky tried to say in poetry what he could not pronounce aloud) demonstrates not only the ability of the poet to use linguistic means and literary devices, but also allows to understand who the poet was. Very strong, not broken by jails and war, he was unprotected and vulnerable in the face of love. When reading the poem creates a double impression. You sympathize with the poet, but at the same time you understand, if there were no such strong feelings, we could not enjoy such a piercing poem about love, which has no analogues and was not before.