Just a few decades ago in the senior linkin the school began to take classes in vocational guidance. This happened due to the fact that new jobs appeared on the labor market, such as a manager, realtor, who until then had not been familiar to a Russian person. At school vocational guidance is classes with students in the upper grades. Children are introduced to the labor market, specific features of specific areas.
Who should conduct career counseling classes?
For employment in vocational guidance in school areresponsibility two educators. This is a class teacher and a school psychologist. Hence it follows that career counseling is a joint activity of teachers and students, conducted with the aim of helping with the choice of a profession.
The class teacher is engaged in the organization of information sessions, excursions to local factories and factories in order to familiarize students with different professions.
На классный час по профориентации чаще всего Employees of various fields of activity are invited who, without distorting any information, can tell about their profession. The main thing here is not to be mistaken with the selection of the candidate invited to the class hour. Only that person can tell truthfully about his activity, who is in love with his work.
When to conduct classes on career guidance with students?
Vocational guidance of schoolchildren is a difficult process, butvital. Conduct classes on this subject should begin with the age of the younger student. Events called “Let's get acquainted. I am a doctor (teacher, fireman). ” Such classes are held for the purpose of the overall development of the child.
Watch the guys need from the earliestchildhood, to monitor the manifestation of their activities. After all, some children love to play with cubes, constructors, puzzles, which means that they have such qualities as perseverance, painstakingness and accuracy, while others endlessly jump, run, constantly climb onto the wall, try to perform some tricks. Here, the child already manifests the qualities of a future athlete, physical education teacher or coach.
When is career counseling important?Grade 9 is the best time to hold events in this area. At this age, for the first time, a teenager is seriously wondering what to do: to continue studying at school or to enroll in secondary vocational schools.
Class hour - assistant in the choice of profession
In most schools in Europe, a child studying inschool, gets the skills of a particular profession. It provides for children to practice in production, and it is much easier for them to make their choice.
In Russia, however, the case for professionalOrienteering is a little worse. The ability of the school to help with the choice of life direction often comes down to classroom conversations. Such lessons are held no more than once a month. A class hour on career guidance is a must-have event for older students. The allotted time must be spent with the benefit of each student.
Who to call on the class hour?
Inviting representatives of a particular profession,you need to focus primarily on the desire of the class to learn about this area of life. If the class opinion is divided, then you can invite several representatives of different directions, but no more than three, since there may not be enough time for others to speak. And children can get tired and stop listening to the speakers. The class teacher should not take the responsibility to tell children about a profession in which he has only superficial knowledge. This may lead to a distortion of the information provided.
Where to conduct classes on vocational guidance students?
Career guidance is not only lectures and conversations within the walls of a school office. Of great importance for children is the type of extracurricular activities such as excursions.
The class teacher does not need to be afraidinvolve the school administration to assist in organizing a class visit to a factory or other local business. Because it is not for nothing that there is a saying “It’s better to see once than hear a hundred times.”
In addition, vocational guidance of students mayto occur at any time, even not specifically planned. For example, we decided to go skiing in class, but for now we were getting to the ski resort, we saw an electrician fixing wires on a pole. Do not miss the moment. You can talk with children about the profession of electrician. It is necessary to clarify with the guys that they already know about such activities.
How to help your child with the choice of profession
Very often there are situations when a teenager is notcan decide on the choice of profession. It is very important the correctness of the actions of the parents. No need to impose your opinion on him, the child must make his own choice. If parents see that the ninth-grader cannot decide on the choice of profession, the situation should be taken under control.
First, you can visit all the "Open Days" of nearby schools.
Secondly, it is worth talking to your child about hischildhood, remind him what games he played, what he liked to do the most. Positive emotions associated with happy moments from childhood will help him to relax and think over his decisions again.
Thirdly, talking with the child about occupations,It is worth considering a few options that interest him. You can discuss together all the pros and cons. Let the teenager tell you what he likes and what doesn't.
Fourth, if the child can not choosethe profession because of the quality of knowledge, the problem should be solved fundamentally. You can hire a tutor on the subject that causes difficulties. In this case, the money will not be wasted. The teenager will have the opportunity to enroll in an educational institution.
Career guidance for change
Adults often feel thatvocational guidance is enough. The child should immediately decide. But this is far from the case. Considerable importance in the life of each student has a vocational guidance in the class when the children, communicating with each other at recess, tell each other where they are going to go to study. And here may be problems. The children, due to an incomplete understanding of the profession they are talking about, begin to confuse their peers by telling them to go to study at a certain university. The most weighty argument for this is the future wage. But after all, the profession should be liked first. Kudos worth put in the background.
In order for such situations to be as small as possible, career guidance for teens should be covered as much as possible by specialists.
Conclusion
On how correct the choice will beprofessions of today's graduates, depends not only on their success in life, but also the development of the country as a whole. It is impossible to give a quality education if the teacher does not like children. It is impossible to perform a high-quality operation if the surgeon is in fact unnecessarily squeamish, prone to strong emotionality or is afraid of the sight of blood. Of course, never become a good businessman or seller, if there is no entrepreneurial spirit in a person. Career guidance is a lucky ticket to adulthood.
Every person is completely individual, andparents helping their child with a choice of profession should not forget about it. And if it is possible to notice that a child from childhood shows his abilities in art (music, drawing, acting), no need to force him to become a chemist or accountant. After all, there are many professions in which the current student can find himself and fully realized. Each person must be in his place.
